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Diffusion 4:�Japan’s Unique Culture

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The upper class formed their own culture around the idea of elegance. Writing was their main interest.

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The Tale of Genji – world’s first novel, written around 1000 AD by Lady Murasaki.

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Haiku

Always has 3 lines

Syllables: five, seven, five

Deep meaning, few words.

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Government

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Feudal Japan

Instead of rule by an emperor Japan became ruled by feudal warlords in a system based on honor.

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Feudal Structure

Peasants

Samurai

Daimyo

Shogun

Shogun = leader

Daimyo = landowners

Samurai = protectors

Peasants = workers

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Samurai Culture

Turned to Zen Buddhism to focus their minds for battle (and death.)

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Followed Bushido – a code requiring honor and loyalty.

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Required a fair, one on one, face to face battle.

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Weapons�and�Armor

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The Katana

Japanese-made sword. One of the best hand to hand weapons ever made.

“The sword is the soul of the warrior. If any forget or lose it he will not be excused."

Tokugawa Ieyasu

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Brain

Snack

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Forced Associations

Explain how these two things might be related (even if they seem like they aren’t!)

Samurai

Mailman