Public Meeting : Monday 23rd June 2025
“NYC Local Plan”
Cllr Rob Barnett
Funeral to be held
Thursday 26th June, 11am
Woodlands Crematorium, Scarborough
Attendees welcome
Open Consultations
See the NYC Consultations web page
https://www.northyorks.gov.uk/your-council/consultations-and-engagement
Agenda
Whitby Harbour: Past, Present … and ?Future?
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
Why did Fight4Whitby need to resort to legal action about the harbour?
Why did it take 10 years before the Judge issued his decision?
March 2025 – The Judge ruled totally in our favour
What is the short-term effect of the High Court Judgement?
Why the need to plan now for £Ms repairs to the piers and extensions?
- on what evidence?
- what repairs have been completed to date?
So why does F4W need to take further legal action?
After the Court Case: What are the future options and opportunities?
Past
Present
Future
….. And how may they affect future Local Plans?
Why did we start legal action in 2016 ?
2015: SBC announced Whitby TIC would close in Sept 2016
Other methods of appeal to SBC were having no effect … maritime solicitors advised WUDC 1905 Act still applies to harbour
Jun 2016 Fight4Whitby formed to fund-raise for legal costs
Objection to SBC Accounts 2015/16 submitted to Auditor
Whitby Urban District Council Act 1905
WTC and WDTA objected…
…served 250,000 visitors/yr
Register as Community Asset?...
Historic photos showed TIC built on land reclaimed from harbour….
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
Whitby Harbour – Why did we keep fighting for 10 yrs?
On-going issues:
..harbour repairs and maintenance….dredging…fishing industry facilities… ship building & repair….
But above all: Rising Sea-levels…More Extreme Weather….Future Flood Risks…
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
Why did the Whitby Harbour Court Case take 10 years?
Eventually…
March 2022: Auditor issued Statutory Recommendation: SBC must apply for a Court Ruling
December 2022: SBC finally applied for Court Ruling
March 2024: Case hearing at High Court in London: Judge to decide:
Main land area still under dispute = Dock End, Endeavour Wharf, Marina
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
Whitby Harbour Court Case … Judgement issued March 2025��� WE WON ON ALL COUNTS!
to the Whitby Harbour Reserves
... £10M?..... £15M?......£25M?
RIVER AND LAND OWNED BY HARBOUR UNDERTAKING
End April 2025 – NYC advised not proceeding to the Court of Appeal
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
So Why Do the Piers (incl. extensions) Need £Ms of Funding?
Consequences of Pier Failure (Royal Haskoning 2009) A breach or failure of the piers would probably require closure of the port because of fallen masonry and debris obstructing the narrow harbour entrance. The consequences of closure would include:
Plus, the impact on Tourism and the environment, as the Whitby Coastal Strategy 2 identified: “The loss of the harbour piers would adversely affect the geological SSSI and 2 conservation areas. There would be loss of tourism and amenity value which is irreplaceable due to the unique tourist appeal of key cultural assets and the iconic location of the Abbey and harbour setting.” (SBC 2011)
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
Evidence? Based on Conclusions from Royal Haskoning Investigations 2008/9
Shoreline Mgt Plan 2 SBC/Env Agency adopted 2012 now part NE Marine Plan
Royal Haskoning Conclusions
NB Royal Haskoning identified that "The four components of the piers (East Main Pier, East Pier Extension, West Main Pier, and West Pier Extension) act as an integrated system.."
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
Whitby Harbour - What Actions Followed?�
BUT they also identified the need to use Endeavour Wharf as the works compound for HGV deliveries and storage of construction equipment and materials – to be shipped out to the worksites on the piers/extensions by vessels moored alongside. Plus H&S need for rapid evacuation of workforce, equipment and materials when sea conditions change…
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
Before the Harbour Court Case was Decided..
BUT
Despite:
The Maritime Hub would block use of the Wharf as the site compound for the essential future works to the Piers & Extensions
(As used in 2018/19 for repair works to the Main Piers)
Fight4Whitby is having to take legal action again….
But above all
HENCE
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
Whitby Harbour: Past, Present … and ?Future?
What makes Whitby so different?
Whitby and Scarborough are the only municipal harbours in N. Yorkshire
Whitby lies on the only tidal estuary in N Yorkshire
The Esk is the only salmonid river in North Yorkshire
? Potential Marine National Park to mirror the NYMNPA on land?
- Runswick Bay is already a Marine Protected Area
- Cleveland Way National Coastal Path
- REConnect 5yr Lottery-funded project River Esk source to sea
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
Whitby Harbour: Past, Present … and Future?
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
So What Future Options are Under Consideration by NYC?�
…has a very strong focus on offshore wind and tourism
But no mention of need to repair piers/extensions
What about local renewable energy generation using wave / tidal power?
What about improving the marine environment and near-shore fishing potential?
…And which options will celebrate, protect and sustain Whitby’s outstanding maritime heritage?
?
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
cf Weymouth Harbour
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
Project to replace and strengthen the two main harbour walls
by constructing new sheet-piled walls immediately in front of the existing walls, to support the Peninsula.
Cost estimate = £10.5M Duration = 10-12 months
Funded by part of Levelling Up Grant of £19.5M from Govt. in 2023 plus funds from Dorset Council & Weymouth Harbour Authority
From Dorset Council website:
We have a duty to repair and replace 2 seawalls which support Weymouth Peninsula.
Recent inspections of the walls have show them to be in a 'very poor' condition and need to be replaced 'urgently' to avoid failure.
By carrying out the work now, the Peninsula will be structurally sound for a further 70 years.
cf Tidal Power - Morlais
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
The Welsh Government has invested £8 million in the Morlais tidal energy project, set to be the largest tidal scheme in Europe.
Menter Môn, the social enterprise behind Morlais, is developing the site off the coast of Anglesey, with operations set to begin in 2026.
According to the Welsh government, once fully deployed, the project has the potential to supply power to up to 180,000 households. It offers a “plug and play” model designed to lower costs for tidal technology developers and accelerate commercial-scale deployment
Whitby Harbour: Past, Present … and ?Future?
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
Why did Fight4Whitby need to resort to legal action about the harbour?
Why did it take 10 years before the Judge issued his decision?
March 2025 – The Judge ruled totally in our favour
What is the short-term effect of the High Court Judgement?
Why the need to plan now for £Ms repairs to the piers and extensions?
- on what evidence?
- what repairs have been completed to date?
So why does F4W need to take further legal action?
After the Court Case: What are the future options and opportunities?
Past
Present
Future
….. And how may they affect future Local Plans?
? NYM National Park policies v future Local Plans for Whitby ?
What makes Whitby so different?
Nat. Park policies with significant impact on Whitby enclave include housing; roads; flood risks; environmental protection.
Historically, Whitby & District recognised as one community: Whitby Urban/Rural District Councils became SBC N. Area - which was assessed as 1 distinct Housing Market Area; 1 Travel-to-Work Area; and 1 School Catchment Area
Briefing for Whitby Community Network 23 June 2025
Local Plan : Proposal by Holiday Let to buy green space
NYC Local Plan : What Is It?
Key document through which the Local Planning Authority (NYC) can
NYC Local Plan : Where does it fit in?
NYC Local Plan : Timetable
NYC Local Plan : Objectives
Do we agree? Any others?
NYC Local Plan : Geographic Scope
NYC Local Plan : Local Impact
“Housing & Economic Development Needs Assessment”
Needs of the area are defined in an Assessment Document (560 pages!).
“Housing & Economic Development Needs Assessment”
(continued).
1. Sustainable Growth – How much?
Target of 4116 homes/yr from UK Gov (current target ~1300 homes/yr). Any shortfall must be justified.
Local : Since 2014 (inc current planned developments) there have been ~1350 new dwellings in Whitby area (just large developments) with a small population decline!
How much development do we need to plan for (NYC area)?
Assessment Document identifies the need for the following over the Local Plan period
Local : There already is planning for 33 new units on business park.
Any views on the amount of new housing and employment land (for office, industrial and warehouse uses) we may need to plan for?
1. Sustainable Growth – Where?
Development should happen
employment opportunities provided where needed.
Are there any other factors to consider when identifying potential growth locations?
1. Sustainable Growth – Settlement Hierarchy
1. Sustainable Growth – Growth Options
The options currently being considered to deliver growth in a sustainable manner are
2. Climate & coastal change, flood risk - Mitigation
NYC working towards being carbon neutral by 2034 and carbon negative by 2040.
The Local Plan could help to mitigate climate change by:
Local : A study for Pier Power (2010) using the pier extensions proved the feasibility.
2. Climate & coastal change, flood risk - Adaptation
The local plan could help to adapt to climate change by:
3. Healthy Sustainable Communities - Promoting Health
In North Yorkshire
Local : amongst lowest life expectancies of the county, health deprivation in parts of the town, transport deprivation (“coastal health crisis”).
3. Healthy Sustainable Communities - Open Space
What do you think of the availability and quality of open spaces and community facilities in your local area? Please specify the area.
The Local Plan could help to create healthy / sustainable places through new development with access to open spaces and community facilities by:
4. Natural Environment resilience - Biodiversity/Enhancement
The Environment Act requires a biodiversity “net gain” of (minimum) 10% on all new developments, preferably on-site, otherwise off-site. It also requires a Local Nature Recovery Strategy, listing areas where nature improvements are needed.
What approach should be incorporated in the Local Plan to protect / improve biodiversity?
The Local Plan could help to enhance the existing network of green (parks etc) and blue (waterways etc) infrastructure by:
4. Natural Environment resilience - Pollution
The Local Plan has a role to play in ensuring that pollutants which typically accompany new development, associated with increased traffic, dust and noise generated during construction etc, are carefully controlled. Similarly the impact of the development on the environment (e.g water pollution).
Local : No dredging since 2023, new license only just granted but harbour contaminants. Noise pollution and road particulates high Mayfield Rd – New Bridge – Helredale Rd.
5. Specific Housing Needs – Affordable Housing
Rental (social & other affordable options) and to buy (discounted, shared ownership etc) will ALL be needed.
The Assessment Document (which suggests 2458 affordable homes / yr needed) together with an assessment of viability of the whole Local Plan will help to determine the level of affordable housing need across North Yorkshire and this may vary depending on demand and viability.
Local : Neighbourhood Plan HNA suggests “50% discounted housing” needed, and 70% rental : 30% to buy is the ratio of affordable needed, with 501 affordable homes by 2040.
5. Specific Housing Needs – Housing for elderly
The Local Plan could support the development of housing that meets the needs of older people through:
Local : Neighbourhood Plan HNA suggest 379-591 dwellings needed by 2040 (107-279 with on-site care).
Are there any other ways the Local Plan can help to meet the needs of older people?
5. Specific Housing Needs – Housing for disabled
Currently Building Regs relating to accessible / adaptable dwellings (M4(2)) and wheelchair user dwellings (M4(3)) are optional. M4(2) likely to become minimum.
The Local Plan could help to address the needs of people with disabilities by:
5. Specific Housing Needs – Second Homes
A proportion of 20% second homes widely regarded as the threshold at which communities may become socially unviable. The Assessment Document claims 20% for Whitby parish and 38% for Lythe parish.
Note : Likely awaiting a UK Government new “use class” for second homes to be able to control the numbers, as well as a registry of holiday lets.
Local : Neighbourhood Plan HNA gives 35.5%-44.5% for Whitby.
5. Specific Housing Needs – Other housing
The Local Plan could help to support the delivery of self-build housing by:
Are there any other ways the local plan can help to meet the needs of people wanting to commission or build their own homes?
With RAF Fylingdales in the area, their housing needs could be met through the provision of different types of affordable housing to rent or buy based on evidence of need.
6. Deliver Prosperous Economy - Economic strength/skills
The Local Plan could help to support North Yorkshire's economy by:
Local : Business park has 33 (smaller) units with planning, but need space for larger businesses to expand, not currently possible.
6. Deliver Prosperous Economy - Tourism
The Local Plan could support proposals for new tourist accommodation by:
Local : with maybe 4m visitors per year, a balance needs finding
6. Deliver Prosperous Economy - Rural Economy
The Local Plan could encourage and support the growth of the rural economy by:
Are there any other ways in which the Local Plan can help to support the rural economy?
Are there any other matters related to creating a prosperous economy that should be considered when preparing the new Local Plan?
7. Create Resilient Centres - Changing role of centres
The way that we use our centres is changing, with the effect of online and out of town shopping.
Local : Only 2 town centre cashpoints, no banks, many closed shops on main shopping street.
7. Create Resilient Centres - Retaining local facilities
The Local Plan will need to consider how best to encourage the retention of local retail and community facilities, which provide for the day-to-day needs of people in their local area.
8. Sustainable Transport - Public Transport
The Local Plan could help to encourage the use of public transport by:
Local : limited bus service, poor train service.
8. Sustainable Transport - Active Travel
The Local Plan could encourage uptake in active travel and reduction in car travel by:
Local : reasonable path network but lack of crossings, very poor cycle infrastructure.
Are there any other ways the Local Plan should encourage active travel and help reduce car travel?
9. Infrastructure to Support Growth
Infrastructure : transport, telecoms, security, waste management, water supply, drainage, flood risk and coastal change management, health, education, cultural infrastructure, green / blue space(parks, gardens, woodlands, countryside, rivers, lakes and canals).
To accompany the Local Plan there will be
Infrastructure delivery will also be timed to align with new developments. Infrastructure has to be accessible.
Infrastructure is currently funded by S106 or Community Infrastructure Levy (CIL) (dependent on borough). The Local Plan will consider what approach is suitable for North Yorkshire.
Are there any other matters related to securing infrastructure that should be considered?
10. High Quality Design
11. Historic Environment – Protect and Enhance
The Local Plan can help by
Local : NDHA list being compiled for Neighbourhood Plan, Design Code also available.
Have we addressed the key themes and issues relating to the historic environment?
NYC Local Plan - Priorities
Putting the usual / mandatory requirements to one side (contributions towards education / schools, open space provision, local health providers, etc), please rank what you consider should be the top priorities that development should, where possible, contribute towards:
NYC Local Plan - Call For Sites
Sites proposed.
Will be consulted on in a later stage.
Vast majority of these are “proposals” only, with no planning application.
No guarantee of inclusion in Local Plan.
Whitby Neighbourhood Plan
Remaining Stages to be done locally, as follows
Funding has, thus far, come from UK Government via “Locality”.
Problem : UK Government has just ceased funding for Neighbourhood Plans!
URGENT : We need Whitby Town Council to step in and use its reserves to fund Stages 7-10 so we can complete the job.
Any Other Business
Next WCN Public Meeting
Monday 21st July 2025
Topic : to be confirmed
Whitby Community Network CIC�“Campaigning on the problems facing Whitby & District”
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