[L4] VERBO TO BE (PASADO)
[L4] VERBO TO BE (PASADO)
VERBO TO BE (PASADO)
�El verbo to be en el pasado es mucho más fácil de conjugar que en el presente. Esto es porque solamente hay dos opciones de conjugación que se pueden usar: “was” y “were”
NOTA: Para efectos de esta lección, el video incluído solo aplica DESDE el minuto 7:10 HASTA el minuto 9:38.
I. VERB TO BE PAST (AFFIRMATIVE)
1.1. VERBO TO BE (PASADO) - AFIRMATIVO
I was with Jenny yesterday
Yo estaba con Jenny ayer
You were the hero of the movie
Tú eras el héroe de la película
I was… (yo era/estaba)
You were … (tú eras/estabas) (ustedes eran/estaban)
They were… (ellos eran/estaban)
We were… (nosotros éramos/estábamos)
He was… (él era/estaba)
She was… (ella era/estaba)
It was… (eso era/estaba)
SUJETO + BE (WAS/WERE) + COMPLEMENTO
AFFIRMATIVE
II. VERB TO BE PAST (NEGATIVE)
2.1. VERBO TO BE (PASADO) - NEGATIVO
I was not at home
Yo no estaba en casa
They were not students
Ellos no eran estudiantes
SUJETO + BE (WAS/WERE) + NOT + COMPLEMENTO
NEGATIVE
I was not… (yo no era/estaba)
You were not… (tú no eras/estabas) (ustedes no eran/estaban)
They were not… (ellos no eran/estaban)
We were not… (nosotros no éramos/estábamos)
He was not… (él no era/estaba)
She was not… (ella no era/estaba)
It was not… (eso no era/estaba)
Todos estos verbos auxiliares pueden ser simplificados
I was not = I wasn’t
You were not = You weren’t
They were not = They weren’t
We were not = We weren’t
He was not = He wasn’t
She was not = She wasn’t
It was not = It wasn’t
⚙️CONTRACTIONS
III. VERB TO BE PAST (QUESTIONS)
3.1. VERBO TO BE (PASADO) - PREGUNTAS
SUJETO + WAS/WERE+ COMPLEMENTO
AFFIRMATIVE
WAS/WERE+ SUJETO + COMPLEMENTO?
QUESTIONS
AFFIRMATIVE
You were at home
Tú estabas en casa
QUESTION
Were you at home?
¿Estabas tú en casa?
AFFIRMATIVE
They were friends
Ellos eran amigos
QUESTION
Were they friends?
¿Eran ellos amigos?
[L4] VERBO TO BE (PASADO)
INSTRUCCIONES
REFERENCIAS
[L4] VERBO TO BE - PASADO
VERBO TO BE (PASADO)
OTROS