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ED 7050: Comprehensive e-Portfolio�

Diane Montgomery

UPEI, Faculty of Education

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Inspiration to my PhD Journey���

Heller (1968) reported that 60% of handicapped children in ordinary schools do not receive adequate special education services. An exceptional child is just as capable as functioning in a regular school as an average child. If they are accepted as people who are just as worthy as the average human being, this would be a gigantic step in the positive direction. Society perceives the idea of integration as impossible because it is too complicated an issue. Special schools may never be abolished or reduced, but it doesn’t mean that this goal is unattainable. As long as the proper assistance is provided in an ordinary school, exceptional children will receive a satisfactory education.

Not much has changed

Teacher, managing, leading people in private and corporate settings

Advocating for son and daughter.

Educational services business

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Student Centered Educator���

Guiding and Motivating

Learning from Student

Providing Choice

Advocating for Student

“The only person who is educated is the one who has learned how to learn and how to adapt and change” (Rogers,1983, p. 120)

Theory

Instructional

Research

Professional

Educational Therapist

Educational+ therapeutic = learning how to learn

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Knowledge of Theory��

Guiding and Motivating the Student

Implicit Theories

of Intelligence

(Dweck, 2016)

Self-Determination Theory

(Ryan & Deci, 2000; Ryan & Deci, 2020)

Motivational Theory Framework

Epistemological view- Pragmatist

Teaching philosophies- Inclusion, choice

Lessons Learned

Hard to align one type of motivation

Various instruction, feedback, biases

Praised for intelligence instead of effort

Limited challenging experiences

Importance of guiding and motivating student

Artifact #1- Theories of Motivation to Support the Needs of all Learners

Self-efficacy

(Bandura, 1997)

Mastery Performance

Vicarious experience

Verbal persuasion

Physiological /emotional state

(CRCIE, 2021; Dewey, 1938; Rogers, 1969)

Next Steps

Self-determination theory for dissertation

  • Different types of motivation, underlying factors impacting motivation

  • Focus on autonomy, self-regulation, self-directed learning, self-efficacy, choice

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Knowledge of Research�����

Learning from the Student

Research Project

Literature 

Review

Ethics 

Application

Methodology

Methods

Dissemination

Research

Aligning Holistic Learner Profiles to UDL / DI Proposal

Yes

Yes

Constructivist Grounded Theory

Survey

Recruitment

Interviews

Supporting students with diverse learning needs using UDL in online learning: Voice of the student

Yes

Case study

Journal article

�Conference presentation

Integrating Technology with Instructional Frameworks to Support all Learners in Inclusive Classrooms

Yes

Case study

Journal article

�Conference presentation

Effective teachers for successful student: An investigation of the preparation and resiliency of Northern educators

Yes

Mixed methods 

�Participatory action

Recruitment

Interviews

Impact of exclusion and inclusion on large scale global and national assessments

Yes

��

Artifact #2- Research Portfolio

Skills Developed

Lessons Learned

Next Steps

Disseminating research- 1 published, 1 accepted,

3 in review, 4 presentations, 1 funded internship

Design Based Research (DBR) for dissertation

  • Develop of practical assessment process/product
  • Combination of qualitative/quantitative methods
  • Active collaboration with participants
  • Testing of assessment process/product

Interviews and observations- rich data

Learning from students’ and teachers’ experiences

Constructivist grounded theory iterative process

Recruitment challenges

  • Timing and benefits to participants, direct access to participants

(Anderson & Shattuck, 2012; Morgan, 2014)

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Instructional Competencies�

Providing Choice to the Student

Syllabus

Open communication / feedback

Flexibility of assignments

Google survey, building relationships

Midcourse Feedback

Content and strategies

Learning and motivational theories

Assessment for learning, profiles

UDL / Differentiated instruction

Walk in my shoes activities

Disability guest student / speaker

Presentations on exceptionalities

Artifact #3- Teaching Dossier

4150 Diverse and Inclusive Classrooms (2 cohorts)

Teaching philosophy

Learning through experience

Providing student with choice (UDL)

  • Interactive reference library (condensed content, links to resources, take away strategies/resources)
  • Resources centralized on Moodle

  • Revised syllabus with structure / flexibility

  • Organization of Content

  • Clarify of assignments/ more structure

Student Opinion Teaching Surveys (SOTS)

Elementary- 4.24 Secondary- 4.0

Strengths

    • Knowledgeable
    • Enthusiastic/engaging
    • Relevant content
    • Resources for future

Lessons Learned

Next Steps

  • Guest speakers
  • Class/ learner profiles

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Professional Competencies��

Advocating for the Student

Skills Developed

Presentation skills

Research dissemination and application

Skills Developed

GSA newsletter

GSA rep online students

Tenure track hiring committee

Artifact #5 Community Service Contributions at UPEI

Expanding networks with community at large

Diplomatic, transparent communication skills

Expanding networks within Faculty of Education

Artifact #4-

CSSE Conference Presentation

Conference Proceedings (OTESSA)

Journal Article (OTESSA)

TDSB Director Presentation

TDSB Spec Ed Dept. PD Day

SEAC member advocacy

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Conclusion / Moving Forward������

    • Sessional instructor
    • Balance of structure and flexibility
    • Interactive reference guide
    • Expanding networks
    • Dissemination and application of research
    • Presentation and communication skills
    • Skills within each part of the research cycle
    • Multiple methodologies
    • DBR for dissertation
    • STD for dissertation
    • Autonomy and self-regulation
    • Continue learning more motivational theories

Knowledge of Theory

Knowledge of Research

Instructional Competencies

Professional Competencies

Customer discovery (need for research and potential entrepreneurial venture)

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References

Anderson, T., & Shattuck, J. (2012). Design-based research: A decade of progress in education research? Educational Researcher, 41(1), 16–25

Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. W H Freeman/Times Books/ Henry Holt & Co.

Dewey J. (1899) The school and society. University of Chicago Press.

Dweck, C.S. (2016). Mindset: The new psychology of success. Random House. 

Lave, J., & Wenger, E. (1991). Situated learning. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Morgan D (2014) Pragmatism as a paradigm for social research. Qualitative Inquiry 20(8): 1045–1053.

Rogers, C.R. (1983). Freedom to learn for the 80s. Columbus, Ohio: Charles E. Merrill Publishing Company,

Rogers, C.R. (1969). Freedom to learn: A view of what education might become. (1st ed.)  Charles Merrill. 

Ryan, R.M. & Deci, E.L. (2000) Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being.  American Psychologist Vol. 55, No. 1,  68-78 DOI: 10.1037110003-066X.55.1.68  

Ryan, R.M. & Deci, E.L. (2020). Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation from a self-determination theory perspective: Definitions, theory, practices, and future directions. Contemporary Educational Psychology. 61(2020).

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