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VIRTUAL �INTEGRATING TRAUMA INTO YOUR SYSTEM

System Module: Professional Development Plan

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Rename

To ensure we are able to provide you Illinois educator hours (PDHs and CEUs), make sure your name in Participant List shows first and last name

If you need to rename,

  1. Open Participant List from Zoom Menu
  2. Right click on your name and select Rename

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Learning Expectations for Virtual Training

EXPECTATION

BEHAVIOR

Be Responsible

Be Respectful

Be Committed

Awesome expectations from the team at Sandburg Elementary, SPS186!

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SYSTEMS

  • Team-based leadership and coordination (District and School)
  • District and School Administrator Commitment
  • Ongoing professional development including coaching and performance feedback
  • Support for staff in Implementing practices
  • Communication/input from stakeholders
  • Documentation and Policies

Items in bold denote core features of MTSS

McIntosh, K.& Goodman, S. (2016). Integrated Multi-Tiered�Systems of Support: Blending RTI and PBIS. New York: Guilford Press.

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Module Objectives

  • Using TFI and other data sources identify professional development needs for staff.

  • Develop a professional development plan with identified benchmark data to measure effectiveness.

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Tiered Fidelity Inventory (TFI)

  • Assessment and action planning guide for all 3 tiers
  • Team consensus
  • Annual completion after fidelity

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System Features

TFI Items

Trauma Informed Enhancements

1.1

Team Composition

  • Individual(s) with knowledge, expertise, and ability to provide coaching/support around trauma are part of team

1.2

Team Operating Procedures

  • All items on agenda are considered through trauma informed lens.
  • Action steps for trauma informed are integrated one plan.

1.5

Problem Behavior Definitions

  • Problem behavior definitions create consistency and safety.

1.6

Discipline Policies

  • Discipline policies encourage (a) regulation, (b) relationship development, (c) teaching skills, and (d) promoting safe, consistent and positive environments.

1.7

Professional Development

  • All staff receive professional development to understand the impact trauma can have on student learning and practices to support.
  • Process defined for faculty to request assistance on maintaining trauma informed lens.

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System Features Continued

TFI Features

Trauma Informed Enhancements

1.10

Faculty Involvement

  • Faculty are provided data used to monitor trauma informed care on regular basis.
  • Faculty provide input on trauma informed implementation.

1.11

Student/Family/Community Involvement

  • Students perception is collected on school climate and culture.
  • Families and community partners provide feedback and input on trauma informed practice.
  • Students, families, and community have access to information and resources on trauma.

1.13

Data-based Decision Making

  • Tier I team utilizes a trauma informed lens to problem solve and action plan.
  • Team reviews data decision rules for identifying students for Tier I to consider additional data points (e.g.: universal screening data, nurse or counselor visits).

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Checking-in

  • Respond to poll question:
    • What professional development has been provided to your staff around trauma?
      • Self-care
      • What is trauma
      • What is stress response (fight, flight, freeze)
      • What stress response looks like in the classroom
      • Impact of trauma on brain development
      • Other
  • Share additional details in chat (e.g., one time PD, on-going PD, has it been for all, some or few)

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Rationale �Professional Development Plan

It provides the road map to being trauma informed, and supports us thinking about professional development as an ongoing process.

It uses data to guide development, implementation and ongoing improvement.

As we accomplish our professional development goals, we celebrate and then create new goals, all for the improvement of outcomes for our students and staff.

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Multi-Tiered Logic

  1. What level of knowledge and application do ALL staff need, SOME staff and a FEW staff?

2) Staff have different level of needs apply skills with fidelity. How will our systems support those needs?

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Identifying Audience for PD

Tier 1

All staff receive PD on trauma awareness (e.g.: what is trauma, impact on brain, trauma informed practices, understanding of escalation cycle)

Tier 2

Some staff receive PD facilitating trauma informed group interventions and de-escalation during crisis

Tier 3

Few staff receive PD conducting assessments and developing trauma informed individualized plans (e.g., FBA-BIP, wraparound)

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Where to start?

All staff need to have some basic understanding of trauma.

    • Self-care
    • What is trauma?
    • Trauma and the brain
    • Fight, flight, and freeze

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Resources

www.midwestpbis.org

Content > Trauma > Trauma Awareness

Module 1: Self Care

Module 2: What is Trauma?

Module 3: Trauma & the Brain

Module 4: Fight, Flight and Freeze

Module 5: Classroom Practices

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Sample Questions�Staff Perception of Trauma Informed

  • How would you rate your own understanding of trauma and using a trauma informed lens as you come into this training?
    • 1 – Very low (not confident in my own understanding and skills)
    • 5 – Very high (feel confident in my own understanding and skills and could support others)
  • To what extent do you believe the school environment can impact success for a student impacted by trauma.
    • 1 – None - a student’s home and community environment are greater factors in a student’s success.
    • 5 – Greatly – if a student feels like they are safe, belong, and skills are taught and reinforced they can be successful despite home or community environment.
  • To what extent do you believe your own regulation impacts student regulation.
    • 1 – Adult regulation has no correlation to student regulation.
    • 5 – Adult regulation has a strong correlation to student regulation.

Get their input!!

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Sample Questions�Staff Perception of Trauma Informed

  • To what extent do you believe a student has control over their behaviors when they are in stress response.
    • 1 – A person always has control over their behaviors.
    • 5 – A person in stress response is in survival mode and has no control over their behavior until regulated.
  • To what extent do you believe an educator must know the details of adversity or trauma in a student’s life to response or support in a meaningful way.
    • 1 – An educator must know the student’s personal history of adversity to support.
    • 5 – An educator can create an environment that is supportive without knowing adversities.

Get their input!!

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Higher Doses of Support Based Upon Need

Universal Screening

Walk-through and Student Data Review

Progress Monitoring

Walk-through, Student Data Review,

Teacher-Collected Data

Tier 3

Intensive Professional Development

Data-Driven Consultation

Tier 2

Targeted Professional Development:

Self-Management with Peer or Coaching Supports

Tier 1

Universal Professional Development

Training and Self-Management

Adapted from Simonsen et al., 2014

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Components of Professional Development Plans

  • Who?
    • Intended audience
    • Who is delivering?
  • What?
    • Objectives
    • Measurable outcomes
  • When?
    • Time/Place/Length
  • How?
    • Activities for teach, model, and practice
  • Why?
    • Adults need to know the why for importance
    • Also, how does it integrate with your plan?

Key Ideas:

  • Be specific
  • Focus on building capacity
  • Ensure integration

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Sample PD Plan

Components to consider:

  • Objectives
  • Who will be trained? (consider multi-tiered logic)
  • Who will lead?
  • How will you know the PD is changing practice?
  • How will you know the PD is improving student outcomes?

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Team Time: �Professional Development Plan

  • Begin dialogue with your team on your Professional Development plan:
    • Do you know the needs of staff?
    • How does trauma informed PD align with other initiatives?
    • What structures for PD already occur that can be used for delivery (e.g., PLCs, grade level meetings)?

  • Resources:
    • Sample PD Plan
    • Blank PD Plan Template

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Report Out & Questions

  • What topic did you prioritize for your staff?
  • When will you provide PD?

  • What questions came up for your team?

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ADDITIONAL SYSTEM CONSIDERATIONS

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Members (functions) include: Administrator, Tier 3 Coach, clinician, intervention coordinators, family, �community, mental health partners

Plan School-wide & Class-wide supports for students and staff:

  • Data Systems
  • Teaching Systems
  • Acknowledgement Systems
  • Communication Systems

Uses data to progress monitor intervention fidelity and effectiveness. Addresses systems barriers to implementation.

Necessary Team Conversations in a 3-Tiered System of Support

Brief FBA-BIP Development

Tier 2 �Systems Team

Tier 1�Team

CICO

Continuum of SEB Groups

Modified�CICO

Members (functions) include: Administrator, Tier 2 Coach, FBA/BIP Coordinator, clinician, staff voice & teacher, caregiver, student of any individual plans generated

Members (functions) include: Administrator, Tier 2 Coach, clinician, intervention coordinators, family, �community, mental health partners

Members (functions) include: Administrator, Tier 1 Coach, staff, student, family, community, mental health partners

Universal Support

Creates individualized plans based on function for individual youth and/or Identifies appropriate intensified supports.

Uses data to progress monitor intervention fidelity and effectiveness. Addresses systems barriers to implementation.

Tier 3 �Systems Team

Function Based Problem Solving Team

Rev 4/14/20 West-MWPBIS

FBA-BIP

Wraparound

RENEW

Integrated Teams Include Family Voice, Community Members, Mental Health Partners

Other Problem Solving Process

PBIS as the Interconnected Systems Framework

Which teams/conversations are trauma informed?

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Key Messages - Teaming

  • Not a separate trauma team
  • All team members need a basic understanding of trauma, stress response, and impact on learning
  • Expanded team membership (e.g., community mental health partners) brings expertise and alignment
  • Facilitators of advanced tier interventions (e.g., FBA-BIP, wraparound) need more expertise
  • Use trauma informed lens to align and identify additional supports within a continuum

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What does trauma lens look like in the conversation?

Key Messages:

  • Not a separate trauma team
  • All team members need a basic understanding of trauma, stress response, and impact on learning
  • Expanded team membership brings expertise

Tier 1 Actions:

  • Assess current systems/practices with trauma informed lens
  • Make decisions about systems/practices to abandon, modify and add to support all students and staff
  • Build staff capacity of trauma awareness (including don’t need to know the trauma)
  • Use expanded data to identify need for additional practices
  • Monitor fidelity and outcomes of practices

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What does trauma lens look like in the conversation?

Key Messages:

  • Not a separate trauma team
  • All team members need a basic understanding of trauma, stress response, and impact on learning
  • Expanded team membership brings expertise

Tier 2 System Actions:

  • Assess current systems/practices with trauma informed lens
  • Make decisions about systems/practices to abandon, modify and add to support some students and staff
  • Build staff capacity of trauma awareness
  • Use expanded data to identify need for additional practices
  • Monitor fidelity and outcomes of practices

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What does trauma lens look like in the conversation?

Key Messages:

  • Not a separate trauma team
  • All team members need a basic understanding of trauma, stress response, and impact on learning
  • Some (Facilitators) need a higher level understanding of trauma and skills for identifying trauma informed and function based practices
  • Expanded team membership brings expertise

Problem Solving Team Action Steps:

  • Assess team membership and add team members as needed
  • Identify trauma informed and function based practices for behavior intervention plan

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What does trauma lens look like in the conversation?

Key Messages:

  • Not a separate trauma team
  • All team members and Tier 3 Facilitators need a higher level understanding of trauma, stress response, and impact on learning
  • Expanded team membership brings expertise

Tier 3 Systems Team Action Steps:

  • Assess team membership and add team members as needed
  • Ensure representation of wrap and RENEW Facilitators
  • Build staff capacity to understand importance of tier 3 plans for youth who have experienced trauma

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1.5 Problem Behavior Definitions

School has clear definitions for behaviors that interfere with academic and social success and a clear policy/procedure (e.g.: flowchart) for addressing office-managed versus staff-managed problems.

Enhancements:

  • Policy and procedures for responding to problem behavior are consistent and predictable.
  • Policy and procedure for responding to problem behavior promote regulation, repair relationship, and practice skill development.

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1.6 Discipline Policies

School policies and procedures describe and emphasize proactive, instructive and/or restorative approaches to student behavior that are implemented consistently.

Enhancements:

  • Discipline policies encourage (a) regulation, (b) relationship development, (c) teaching skills, and (d) promoting safe, consistent and positive environments.

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Tier 1 – Discipline Process Flowchart

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Develop a Continuum of Strategies�to Respond to Inappropriate Behavior

Praise Approximations (Differential Reinforcement)

Specific Error Correction

Regulate, Relate, Reason Procedure

Provide Choice

Crisis Teaching Procedure

Conference with Student

Planned Ignoring

Physical Proximity

Direct Eye Contact

Signal/ Non-Verbal Cue

Praise (BSPS) the Appropriate �Behavior in Others

Redirect

Re-Teach

Midwest PBIS Network. Rev 2-01-20

Classroom Practices:

Physical Environment

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Sample Crisis Teaching Procedure

What is it?

An adult routine to help staff stay regulated, and support students in behavioral crisis (dysregulation) to regain self-control.

Crisis Teaching Routine:

  1. Praise approximations
    • Identify any component of behavior to praise
  2. Express sincere empathy
    • Students won’t care until they believe you care

3a. Describe inappropriate behavior

    • Only focus on one behavior at a time

3b. Simple brief instruction

    • Focus on a simple behavior a student should do, rather than stop doing. e.g. “Take one deep breath”

Repeat 1-3 until student is regulated and is able to follow simple instructions.

Midwest PBIS Network v9-22-20

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Wrapping-Up

  • Thank you for your time today!
  • Share any feedback in chat or by email for suggestions to improve for tomorrow.
  • Tomorrow’s agenda:
    • Sign-in early
    • Practices: Crosswalk of PBIS Components
    • Data: Evaluation Plan

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Team Time: �Wrap-up

  • Finalize any action steps from today’s conversation
  • Organize for tomorrow

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