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DEVELOPMENT

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SYNOPSIS�on

DEVELOPMENT OF ADDITIVE FREE GRANOLA BARS

Bars made up of INDIGENOUSLY grown raw materials with no added sugar

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

OBJECTIVES

INTRODUCTION

JUSTIFICATION

REVIEW OF LITERATURE

PLAN OF WORK

REFERENCES

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The goals that the project is focussed to accomplish

Understanding the concept of granola bars and it’s need

Why developing a sugar and chemical free bar is reasonable

A look at the vast information available beforehand on granola bars

An outline of components, tasks and workflow of the project

Mentioning the many useful resources we relied upon for our research

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INTRODUCTION

A granola bar is identified as a breakfast/snack product formulated out of rolled and puffed cereals along with other ingredients such as sugar, nuts, fruits, chocolate and dairy products, that are baked or cooked to form a solid but chewy mass with a definite structure.

These bars are abundantly wholesome and contain a variety of nutrients including protein, carbohydrates, lipids, vitamins, amino acids, phytochemicals, etc.

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JUSTIFICATION FOR THE PROJECT

CONCERNED CONSUMER

RURAL EMPOWERMENT

ADDED SUGAR

ADDITIVES

Cereal bars fall into the category of products with the highest content of “added” sugar (23.8g/100 g).

Market trends illustrate growing consumer concern regarding the fat, sugar and chemical content of granola bars.

This project promotes rural empowerment as it is a new product for the people made using indigeneous raw material such as whole grain, dried fruit, honey, seeds, etc.

Prolonged consumption of chemical additives is proven to cause several coronary, respiratory, digestive, and nervous disorders.

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PROJECT OBJECTIVES

OBJECTIVE 1

OBJECTIVE 2

To develop an additive free granola bar with no added sugar making it a healthy, high fibre and nutritious choice for the consumers.

To develop a bar that incorporates indigenously grown raw material such as coarse grains, seeds, etc. in order to empower rural development.

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REVIEW OF LITERATURE

Granola bars gained popularity for the first time in the states during the ‘Hippie Movement’

1960’s

According to the World Bank,consumption expenditure in India increased from being 65% of GDP in 2010 to become around 70% of the GDP in 2016 With an increase in health consciousness and rise in per-capita expenditure towards premium

Growing trends

Vijay Uttarwar introduced granola in 2006. His strategy failed due to the wrong target audience.

India and granola

Pastéli was created in ancient Greece using sesame seeds and honey This is the first bar to be created.

.

First bar ever

India snack bar market is forecasted to grow at a CAGR of around 25% during the forecasted period (2019-2024).

Current Market overview

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ATHLETES

STAGE 1

PUBLIC

REVIEW OF LITERATURE

It was commercially released in 1986. This bar was low in fat and moderate protein, fiber and carbohydrate. Performances were improved and the power Bar became widely common among athletes

The first energy bars were called “Space Food Sticks” and were released in the 1960s. They were developed by NASA, the U.S. Air Force, and the Pillsbury Company

Ordinary people started to consume energy bars because they provided them with energy to perform different daily tasks also they were convenient and shelf stable.

SPACE FOOD

Energy bars went through three different development stages. Those stages are energy bars for: astronauts, athletes, and, the public.

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REVIEW OF LITERATURE

MAJOR PLAYERS IN INDIA

UNIBIC Foods India Pvt. Ltd.

Yoga Bar

General Mills

Naturells India Pvt. Ltd.

EAT Anytime

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02

03

04

05

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REVIEW OF LITERATURE

INDIA’S HUMBLE ‘LADOOS’

Depending on which part of the India you belong to, a myriad of images will pop up in your mind as soon as you think of ladoos.

Indian physician, Sushruta, used ladoos as an antiseptic to treat his surgical patients.He used a concoction of ingredients like sesame seeds, jaggery and peanuts to make ladoos that we today fondly call til ladoo.

As per the available records, Susruta included herbs, seeds and medicinal edibles into ladoos with a little bit of honey. We wish to combine the concept of energy ladoos and granola bars.

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S. no

Treatments

Puffed cereal (%)

Dry fruits (%)

Sweetner(%)

Flavouring (%)

1.

control

30

30

20

10

2.

T1

35

30

20

10

3.

T2

40

30

20

10

4.

T3

45

30

20

10

5

T4

50

30

20

10

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S no

Parameters

Descriptions

1

Product

Muffins

2

Ingredients

Flour , oil, essence , salt, sugar, okara, baking powder

3

Method used

Baking (OTG)

4

Packaging

LDPE

5

Storage condition

Ambient

6

Proximate analysis

Moisture, protein, fat, ash content, crude fiber, total plate content, mold & yeast count

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Time interval for quality and shelf life analysis

07 days

8

Replication of analysis

Thrice

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Materials

Rolled/Puffed Cereals

Sorghum, Millet, Barley, Amaranth, Wheat

Dry Fruits

Almonds, Pistachios, Cashews, Walnuts, Raisins, Figs, Peanuts

Sweetener(s)

Honey, Date Paste/Syrup, Jaggery

Seeds

Flaxseed, Sesame Seeds, Watermelon Seeds

Flavouring and other

Cinnamon, Nutmeg, Cardamom, Ginger Powder, Roasted Chickpea

Ingredients

20%

20%

40%

10%

8%

Ingredients

20%

20%

40%

10%

12%

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PLAN OF WORK

TASTE

FLAVOUR

APPEARANCE

TEXTURE

SHELF LIFE

OVERALL ACCEPTABILITY

Appearance is a function the formulation. When the sweetener used is date paste the bars appear dark brown, while honey imparts a golden-brown colour.

Taste is governed by the type and quantity of cereals, nuts, fruits, sweeteners. Taste profile changes extensively when proportion of these major ingredients is altered.

Honey not only provides sweetness and flavour itself but also enhances the perception of other flavouring agents such as spices, herbs, fruits and nuts.

The texture of granola bars is a combination of crunchy and chewy. Crunch is imparted by roasted puffed cereals and nuts while chewiness is attributed by dried fruits and binder component.

Homemade granola bars last a week on the shelf, with the help of optimally dehydrated ingredients, sweeteners, and packaging, this could be extended to 6 months.

When all the above studied parameters are at their finest, they lead the bar to an improved overall acceptability.

Parameters Studied

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Methodology

1. Cleaning

3. Mixing

2. Roasting

5. Baking

6. Cooling

7. Cutting

8. Packaging

4. Shaping

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Formulae/Statistical/Mathematical Tools

Formula

Total Caloric Value (TCV) = [(carbohydrates + protein)*4 + (lipids)*9] kcal.g-1

The quantity of carbohydrates, protein and lipids will be derived from approximate nutritional analysis based on the nutrition labels found on the packaging of each ingredient.

Statistical Tools

Data gathered by sensory evaluation performed by untrained panelists through a 9-point hedonic scale for appearance, colour, taste, flavour, texture and overall acceptability will be subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA).

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REFERENCES

RESEARCH PAPERS

  1. Physicochemical properties and sensory attributes of resistant starch-supplemented granola bars and cereals by Annelisse Aigster, Susan E. Duncan , Frank D. Conforti, William E. Barbeau

  • Developing a Gluten, Soy, Dairy, and Nut Free Energy Bar with a suggested HACCP Plan by Bayan Altoaimi

  • Development and Quality Evaluation of Puffed Cereal Bar by Mogarkar Pooja Ravindra and Morable Dhanshree Sunil

  • Development of scientifically-based recipe and technology for the production of natural honey-based muesli bar by K Laricheva and O Mikhailova

  • Optimization of ingredients in cereal bar by Latika Yadav and Vibha Bhatnagar

  • Development of High Energy Cereal and Nut Granola Bar Author’s Details by Asif Ahmad, Uroosa Irfan Rai, Muhammad Amir and Kashif Sarfraz Abbasi

  • The Formulation and Development of 'GranSticks', a Granola-Based Cookie Stick for use in Frozen Dairy Novelties by Allison Elizabeth Ricks

RESEARCH PAPERS AND LINKS

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REFERENCES

LINKS

RESEARCH PAPERS AND LINKS

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REFERENCES

  1. https://unibicfoods.com/cafe.html -----https://foodcognics.com/nutrition-snack-bar/

Market%20Overview,snack%20bars%20in%20the%20country

  1. https://line.17qq.com/articles/qwpmspggny_p2.html

LINKS

RESEARCH PAPERS AND LINKS

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THANK YOU