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2021-22 2nd Interim Report

Piedmont USD Board of Education

March 9, 2022

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Topics

  • Headlines
  • Update on 2021-22 Budget
    • Revenues
    • Expenditures
    • Fund Balance
  • Adjustments to Multiyear Projections
    • Assumptions - ADA Cliff & Pensions
    • MYP Projections as of today
    • Additional Scenarios
    • Board Resolution
  • Unknowns and Next Steps

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Required Reports

  • The District is required to adopt a budget and provide updates to the Alameda County Office of Education (ACOE) by:
    • July 1 Adopt a budget
    • December 15 1st Period Interim to ACOE
    • March 15 2nd Period Interim to ACOE
    • June 30 Estimated Actuals
    • September 15 Unaudited Actuals

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What is a Positive Certification?

  • Ed Code 42131 requires each school district to maintain 3% of it’s General Fund Expenditures as a Reserve for Economic Uncertainty (REU). This is considered a financial obligation.
  • At the 1st and 2nd Interim Reporting Periods, the District must certify whether it’s financial condition is:
    • Positive – The District will meet its financial obligations for the current and 2 subsequent years.
    • Qualified – The District may not meet its financial obligations for the current and 2 subsequent years.
    • Negative – The District will not meet its financial obligations for the current and 2 subsequent years.
  • If the District self-certifies as anything other than “Positive”, the ACOE will require the Board to provide a plan that will bring the budget back into balance by the 2nd Interim Reporting Period.

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Headlines

  • For 2021-22, the District expects to meet all financial obligations, including the requirement for a 3% reserve.
  • State, Federal and local revenues have enhanced the revenues and expenditures for 2021-22 to allow additional support for students to recover any learning loss from last year.
  • The projections for the next 2 years assume a continued decline in enrollment, rightsizing staff accordingly, and elimination of the one-time revenues and associated programs
  • If the legislature does not address the "ADA Cliff", the District may need to make additional adjustments to the 2022-23 budget.

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Revenues

  • 50% is based on the Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF)
  • 39% is locally generated - parcel taxes, PEF, parents

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2021-22 Changes in Revenue

The 2021-22 Budget was adopted in June 2021 and will be revised throughout the year. The table below identifies the changes to revenues over the past 5 months.

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$3.72 M

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Changes to Revenues

Changes since 1st Interim result in an increase of $494,224 in revenues.

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Expenditures

  • 80% of expenditures are salaries and benefits.

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2021-22 Changes to Expenditures

The salary increases resulted in approximately $970,000 increase in expenses; $586,000 is from Measure H funds.

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$3.31 M

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Changes in Expenditures

Changes in Expenditures since 1st Interim increased by $1.6 million. This includes the expenditures associated with the new revenues.

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Net Change to Fund Balance

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General Fund - Multiyear

The following assumptions were used in the MYP:

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Assumption

2021-22

2022-23

2023-24

Enrollment

2,349

2,291

2269

Estimated ADA based on enrollment

2,261.99

2,223.33

2,198.08

ADA used for LCFF calculations

2,495.47

2,261.99

2,223.33

Cost of Living Increase (COLA) for LCFF per pupil funding

5.07%

5.33%

3.61%

COLA for increase in other State revenues

1.70%

5.33%

3.61%

COLA for Measure G Funds

2.0%

2.0%

2.0%

Natural progression (Step & Column) in Employee Salaries

APT: 1.45%

CSEA: 1.00%

APT: 1.33%

CSEA: 1.00%

APT: 1.33%

CSEA: 1.00%

STRS Rate

16.92%

19.10%

19.10%

PERS Rate

22.91%

26.10%

27.10%

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ADA Cliff

  • LCFF Funding is based on greater of current or prior year ADA
  • Enrollment has been declining throughout the State
  • Legislature has allowed districts to use 2019-20 ADA for funding.
  • Starting with 2022-23, most Districts will drop to 2021-22 ADA, which is like falling off a "cliff" in funding levels. For Piedmont, the decline is 233.48 students, versus a decline in enrollment of 58.
  • The Governor has proposed an alternative funding method - 3 year average.
  • Other proposals are also under consideration by the legislature.
  • Until the Legislature changes the law (formula), we cannot depend on the additional revenue.

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STRS & PERS

  • Employee pension costs continue to increase, even with fewer employees.
  • A contribution made by the State on behalf of schools could lower the District's rate. A reduction in rate of 1% would result in $270K in savings.

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2021-22

2022-23

Difference

Certificated Salaries

19,886,342

19,720,863

-165,479

Classified Salaries

7,219,403

6,955,025

-264,378

STRS Rate

16.92%

19.10%

2.18%

PER Rate

22.91%

26.10%

3.19%

STRS Cost

3,364,769

3,766,685

401,916

PERS Cost

1,653,965

1,815,262

161,296

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Add’l Elements of MYP

To identify whether additional reductions are needed, we start by eliminating those expenditures that we know were one-time, or those that are related to the number of students.

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Assumptions about:

2022-23

2023-24

Certificated Employees

Incorporate savings from new hires

Eliminate one-time positions

Reduce 3.0 FTE for rightsizing

Reduce 2.0 FTE for rightsizing

Classified Employees

Eliminate one-time positions

Reduce 3.0 FTE for rightsizing

Reduce 2.0 FTE for rightsizing

Books and Supplies

Eliminate one-time purchases and spending tied to one-time funds.

Services & Other Operating Expense

Eliminate one-time contracts and spending tied to one-time funds.

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Multiyear Assuming Current ADA Rules and Projections

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Additional Scenarios

The State is swimming in revenues, and a portion will need to be applied to schools (per Prop 98), so it is likely we will see more funding, but which option will the Legislature and Governor choose?

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Option for Additional Funding

Additional Revenues

Governor's Proposal for ADA

  • 3 prior year average

$1,465,512

AB1607 (Muratsuchi)

  • Current + 2 prior years average

$1,141,565

AB1609 (Muratsuchi) & SB579 (Allen)

  • Greater of current or 3 prior years

$2,191,092

Additional 1% COLA

$208,222

Interdistrict Transfers

  • first 58 - no difference
  • up to 75

$0 (2021-22 ADA is still greater)

$294,555

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Board Resolution

Because the MYP shows a shortfall next year, we need to consider how we may address this if the Legislature doesn't provide relief. A Board Resolution will identify how the gap will be addressed:

  • Monitor interdistrict transfers.
  • Monitor COLA calculations (currently 6.17% per 7 of 8 factors in formula, which is .84% higher than in MYP projection)
  • Monitor for an adjustment to the LCFF funding formula that recognizes statewide declining enrollment.
  • Monitor for additional contributions by the State towards STRS and PERS
  • Ensure classes are at the maximum allowable size before hiring replacement staff (we have several retirements).

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Big Unknowns

  • ADA cliff - what support will State provide?
  • COVID - we are eliminating COVID-related supports.
  • Universal Meals - Will the cost of offering delicious and nutritious breakfasts and lunches to all students exceed the reimbursement rate?
  • IDTs - How will Oakland's IDT release policy impact transfers to Piedmont?

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Next Steps

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March

  • BAC Meeting to review 2nd Interim
  • 2nd Interim Report presented with MYP Projections
  • Board takes action on reductions for 2022-23 that involve positions
  • March 15 notices delivered

May

  • Governor releases May Revisions to budget proposal for 2022-23

June

  • Board holds public hearing on draft budget
  • Final budget adopted by Board

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Acknowledgments

Thank you to the Business Services Team!

Suzanne Binder

Nancy Brahm

Upexa Captan

Cherrie Deangkinay

Cheryl Kaiser

Julie Kim

Kim Randlett

Cindy Sivilaythong

Jennifer Stahl

Shamaree Worley

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