Steps 8 and 9�Making Amends�
12 Steps
Recap of The Steps
Why Steps 8 and 9 Go Together
These two steps form a clear process:
Step 8: "Made a list of all persons we had harmed and became willing to make amends to them all."
What Step 8 Is:
What Step 8 Means:
How to Complete Step 8
Common Mistakes and Readings
Common Mistakes
Suggested Readings for Step 8
Step 9: "Made direct amends to such people wherever possible, except when to do so would injure them or others."
What Step 9 Is
What Step 9 Means
�Why It’s Called “Making Amends”
How to Complete Step 9
Types of Amends
Direct Amends
A face-to-face apology and attempt to make things right with the person harmed, whenever possible, without causing further harm.
Key Points:
Indirect Amends
Making restitution or expressing remorse in a way that does not involve direct contact, when direct amends would cause further harm or are impossible.
Key Points:
Types of Amends
Living Amends
A long-term change in behavior that demonstrates commitment to recovery and personal transformation as a way of making things right.
Key Points:
Common Mistakes and Readings
Common Mistakes
Suggested Readings for Step 9
Benefits from these Steps
Making amends is not easy. Here are the potential benefits you may experience:
Discussion
Discussion Questions:
Spiritual Focus