Golf Handicaps:�A Level Playing Field
March 2025
What is a Handicap?
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Why should I have one?
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How is your handicap calculated?
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Handicap Calculation
Your handicap measures how well you play on average when you are having a “good” round.
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Reading a Scorecard
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Par
The expected score for a scratch (Handicap Index of 0) golfer
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Course Difficulty - Slope/Rating
Each course is assigned a slope and rating to normalize scores from different courses�
Course Rating - the first number:
The average score for a scratch golfer on this course (e.g. a handicap of 0)
Slope - the second number:
The difficulty of the course for a higher handicap golfer (average course has a rating of 113)
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Course Handicap
Your Course Handicap: number over par expected to score for the specific course and set of tees.
Handicap used is determined by the the scorecard.*
Course Handicap = Handicap Index x (Slope/113) + (Course Rating - Par)
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If my Handicap Index is 19.3 and I play the Gold Tees,
Course Handicap = 19.3 x 116 / 113 + (68.8 – 72) = 16.6 rounded to nearest whole number, so 17
* May be adjusted in tournaments. Tournament will provide numbers.
Hole Handicaps
The Handicap Row ranks the holes from hardest to easiest for the average player:
In this example, #11 is hardest and #7 is easiest for all back tees. #3 is easiest for front tees
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Keeping Your Handicap
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Don’t have a GHIN?
Sign up through the chapter!
If you have previously had a handicap, your data will transfer over
If you have GHIN through another organization, then you don’t need to sign up through our chapter, you can use that GHIN everywhere
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GHIN
USGA GHIN (Golf Handicap & Information Network) is the handicap system used for keeping your handicap.
You can enter your scores on:
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Entry Method | |
Hole by Hole | Enter scores by hole |
Hole by Hole with Stats | Also track:
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Total Score | Requires you to adjust your score before entry |
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Other app features
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Resources
To correct a score: handicaplpgaamateursomaha@gmail.com
GHIN site: GHIN.COM | USGA's Golf Handicap Information Network
Omaha Chapter handicap info: Omaha
USGA Handicap guide: 2024 Player Reference Guide
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