Read and Annotate Monroe’s Speech, parts of which would later become known as the Monroe Doctrine. Prepare to discus…
What is the central thesis of the Monroe Doctrine?
Central Tenets
The American continents, by the free and independent condition which they have assumed and maintain, are henceforth not to be considered as subjects for future colonization by any European powers …��… declare that we should consider any attempt on their part to extend their system to any portion of this hemisphere as dangerous to our peace and safety.��Our policy in regard to Europe … remains the same, which is, not to interfere in the internal concerns of any of its powers…
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Directions
In your groups, using your knowledge and the provided timeline, answer the following questions.
Prior to adoption of the Monroe Doctrine, how would you characterize U.S. relations with the countries named in the document?
In what ways was Monroe involved with key diplomatic events prior to his inauguration in 1817?
What threats to American peace and safety occurred before 1823?
What events or circumstances may have led Monroe or his Secretary of State John Quincy Adams to want to protect the newly independent Latin American states?
What evidence suggests that Monroe/Adams had expansionist intentions for the United States in the Western Hemisphere? Which events or circumstances may have contributed to the need or desire for expansion?