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Nuancing Your CTE Teaching Toolbox

TIVA Summer Conference

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The Process

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Foundations

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Imprinting

What is this?

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Imprinting

What is this?

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Imprinting

What is this?

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Imprinting

What is this?

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The Neuroscience of Learning

Reading primarily activates the visual cortex (occipital lobe) and language processing centers (Broca’s area and Wernicke’s area in the temporal and frontal lobes).

Writing engages motor areas (premotor cortex and cerebellum for fine motor skills), language areas, and also areas for executive function (frontal lobe).

Speaking and listening activate auditory processing regions (temporal lobe) and motor areas responsible for speech production.

Hands-on activities (like drawing diagrams or role-playing) stimulate sensorimotor networks and often engage the hippocampus (for memory consolidation).

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Backwards Design

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1998 Course Planning

TEXT CHAPTERS

TEXT MATERIALS

MADE LESSONS PLANS FOR UNIT

TEXT TEST

MATCHED QCCS TO UNIT

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Backwards Design

So my friend got pulled over and they didn’t read him his rights and he’s getting out of the ticket – right?!?!

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Backwards Design

10 Years?

How can I know they know?

How can I get them to know?

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Plan

Execute

Assess

Re-Teach?

Reflect

What do we want them to know?

    • And be able to do?

How can we measure student understanding?

    • What tasks and evidence?
    • When will we know they reached the goal?

Plan for students to master this material.

    • Learning activities.
    • Gather resources

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The Brick

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What is the rule for attention span?

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INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES: LEGO BRICKS

  • THINK IN TERMS OF “BRICK” OF INSTRUCTION
  • EACH BRICK HAS ITS OWN GOAL/STANDARD
  • KEEP EACH LESSON AT ABOUT 15 +/- MINUTES
    • ATTENTION SPAN = AGE + 1
  • ALLOWS FOR EASY ADJUSTMENT TO INTRUSIONS

90 Minute Class

55 Minute Class

110 Minute Class

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INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES: LEGO BRICK

Assessment

Main

Opening

Transition

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The Five

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“The” Five Instructional Methodology

FOUNDATIONS

DIRECT INSTRUCTION

LEARNER FOCUSED ACTIVITIES

ASSESSMENT

INDUSTRY SKILLS

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“The Five” Instructional Methodology

FOUNDATIONS

DIRECT INSTRUCTION

LEARNER FOCUSED ACTIVITIES

ASSESSMENT

INDUSTRY SKILLS

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Foundation

Readings

Media

Vocab

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Vocab

    • Word search - puzzlemaker.discoveryeducation.com/word-search

Word Structure

    • Crossword - puzzlemaker.discoveryeducation.com/criss-cross

Definitions

    • Frayer Model or similar bit.ly/frayermodel

Graphic Organizer

    • Take until they pass twice

Vocab Quiz

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Media

Download Youtube!

https://en.y2mate.is/x101/

Be careful what you click on :()

Always have a worksheet!

In order

Google Forms are awesome

Worksheet Generator

https://www.magicschool.ai/tools/youtube-video-question-generator

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Readings

    • https://app.magicschool.ai/tools/rewriter

Match Reading Level or Language

    • https://app.magicschool.ai/tools/worksheet
    • Any AI model
    • Ask to keep in order of reading!

Worksheet Generator

    • MS Edge is great
    • Adobe Acrobat Reader

Test to Speech

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What to read?

Textbooks

    • Hard to find ones that match us
    • Curation coming out this year for LPS Intros

Wikipedia

    • Many articles, but bias in controversial items

Articles

    • Google.com
    • Scholar.google.com/
    • List of free online LPS magazines - lapsen.org/literacy

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Strategies to Activate Multiple Brain Centers

Read-Write-Speak Triads: Students read a concept, write about it in their own words, and then explain it to a peer.

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Set the Stage

Conundrum or Cognitive Dissonance

Pursuit of Freedom is not in the Constitution

Media

Dirty War

Case Study

Cameron Todd Willingham

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“The Five” Instructional Methodology

FOUNDATIONS

DIRECT INSTRUCTION

LEARNER FOCUSED ACTIVITIES

ASSESSMENT

INDUSTRY SKILLS

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Content

Bricks are critical to keep student attention

Intro 🡪 Content 🡪 assess regularly 🡪Closing

Guided Notes?

Research support it

PowerPoint 10-20-30 rule

10 Slides, 20 minutes, 30 font

AI can help make decks better

Sage on the Stage is OK!

Complex concepts in particular

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Story Telling

Let me tell you a little story about a man named Jed…

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Precedent

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First Amendment

What are the rights?

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Mnemonic Devices

Greek “of Memory”

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1st Amendment RAPPS

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First Amendment

R

A

P

P

S

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First Amendment

Religion

Assembly

Petition

Press

Speech

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A bear has 2 arms = 2nd amendment right to bear arms

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3 quarters to buy a coke for a soldier - quartering soldiers act

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Fourth Amendment:

  • FORE! You better duck cause you might get hit in the head and have a seizure!
  • Fore - Fourth
  • Cause - Probable Cause
  • Seizure - search and seizure

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Contextualization

Personalization

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“The Five” Instructional Methodology

FOUNDATIONS

DIRECT INSTRUCTION

LEARNER FOCUSED ACTIVITIES

ASSESSMENT

INDUSTRY SKILLS

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Strategies to Activate Multiple Brain Centers

Read-Write-Speak Triads: Students read a concept, write about it in their own words, and then explain it to a peer.

Think-Pair-Share: Combines internal processing (thinking), verbal articulation (pairing), and social interaction (sharing).

Role-playing or simulations: Engage motor, emotional, and cognitive systems simultaneously.

Visualization and Drawing: Encourages learners to translate verbal information into visual representations, engaging spatial reasoning.

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Gradual Release

I Do

U Do

We Do

Direct Instruction

Guided Practice

Independent Practice

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Example Driven

Try

Pair

Share

Revise

Exemplar

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Project Based Learning

Choose a case law. Research with at least three sources. Do a 5 slide deck to present in 2 days.

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PBL Brick Style – Chunking 15-minute segments

Go to the list of cases

Look up at least three

Choose one case and find a great article on it – provide worksheet

Now find another great article – with worksheet

Now find one more – with worksheet

Provide first two template slides from deck

Provide next part of deck

Provide final part of deck and rubric

Have them practice their presentation with another.

Presentations

Only give one stage at a time

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Many More

Collaborative investigations

Scenario analysis

Role-play

Case studies or simulations

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“The Five” Instructional Methodology

FOUNDATIONS

DIRECT INSTRUCTION

LEARNER FOCUSED ACTIVITIES

ASSESSMENT

INDUSTRY SKILLS

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Quick Assessment

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When making a worksheet for media it is best:

  • One Finger – Have questions in random order
  • Two Fingers – Limit sentence length for questions
  • Three Fingers – Have questions in the order the info appears in media
  • Four – Worksheets should be in the students primary/home language

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Assessment

Whole day of training

Exams are great – police academy much?

Magic School & Eduaide have generators

AI can help you write good tests

Scenarios where you ask best option can achieve high level Bloom

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“The Five” Instructional Methodology

FOUNDATIONS

DIRECT INSTRUCTION

LEARNER FOCUSED ACTIVITIES

ASSESSMENT

INDUSTRY SKILLS

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Gradual Release

I Do

U Do

We Do

Direct Instruction

Guided Practice

Independent Practice

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Skills – 1:5 ratio

Hands-on

Activity – reports

Role Play

Testify in mock case

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Big Toolbox

This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC

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AI Best Tip

Give it more information and details

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ChatGPT

Give me ideas on how to make high school law and public safety students in a cte course demonstrate industry skills related to the 4th amendment

Mock Traffic Stops: “Probable Cause or Not?”

Search Warrant Drafting

Crime Scene Search Simulation

Courtroom Role Play: Suppression Hearing

Case Study Analysis: Famous 4th Amendment Cases

“Do You Have a Warrant?” Game

Create Public Safety Training Videos

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Your LPS Non-Profit

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