YOU speak on behalf of the delegation of the United States, or simply the United States, and you will be called the delegate from the United States
Delegates should observe “decorum” (i.e., be polite) when speaking.
The opening of a speech should begin with : “Thank you, Honorable-Chair” or “Fellow delegates … ”
An opening speech should include:
Brief introduction of your country’s history of the topic
Past actions taken by the U.N., Member States, NGOs, etc. to combat the problem
The current situation of the topic, your country’s overall position on the topic/reason for position, possible ideas or goals for a resolution, and whether there is room for negotiation on your position
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Dress to Impress
Being presentable gives more respect toward you, and thus more credibility towards your ideas
ALWAYS follow the dress guidelines set by the conference, which is usually western business attire.
Western Business Attire
Suits and ties
Dresses, suits, skirts and button up tops
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Opening Speeches
ALWAYS try to be the first name on the speaking list
Be concise: say what you need to, and sit down
Remember, first impressions matter : If the chair will expect confidence, but being awkward/unsure will stand out negatively
Make your stance on the topic clear, as well as your openness to accepting other ideas or coming to an agreement.
Do not use filler words (ex : um, uh, kinda, like)
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Now to actually speaking
Speak clearly, enunciate every word and speak relatively slowly and at a volume that makes your voice heard by the entire committee.
Don’t rush through everything you have to say - slow and clear points are the most effective methods of conveying your views, and you will have more opportunities to speak
Believe what you are saying: Appear relaxed and confident in what you are saying. You are the representative of your nation, play the part.
Make eye contact around the room as you speak, effective communication and respect is very important
Remember that you are the expert in your country’s affairs, but if you’re unsure about something, still speak confidently
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Maintaining Your Character
First try to determine the kind of character the chair likes and dislikes (do they like people who don’t speak much, or do they like people who are always eager to participate)
Try to appeal to the delegates that appear to support you, and try to debate the arguments that your opponents bring before you.
NEVER get into a shouting match (never direct your arguments towards a specific person but rather what is said)
Always be courteous towards your other delegates.
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Maintaining Dominance
You should be active in every single topic that reaches your committee.
If you are the one proposing moderated caucuses, you are in control of the topic and get to speak first or last guaranteed
Don’t let 15 minutes go by without speaking or at least raising your placard so the chairs see that you are active
Take notes of what other delegates said and expand on those ideas and make them your own if you agree
Speak on your opposing ideas but don’t give a snappy response to other people because it makes you look immature
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Unmoderated Caucus
Every conference will have an unmoderated caucus at some point
BE ACTIVE NO MATTER WHAT; some make take this as a break, but you should use this time to work one-on-one with others
If you see people grouping up (blocs), ask them what they have, suggest new ideas and join if possible
Know when to cut a loss: sometimes people are exclusive or you don’t get along, so regroup and focus on working with those who you can