1 of 35

OAME Geometry Ideas

Mike Jacobs

Michael.Jacobs@dcdsb.ca

@msbjacobs

2 of 35

Aanii, Bonjour, Hello!

We here in the Durham Region, respectfully acknowledge that we are on the traditional lands of the Mississaugas of Scugog Island.

3 of 35

4 of 35

What Do You Notice and Wonder?

5 of 35

6 of 35

A Concrete-Diagrammatic-Symbolic Approach

7 of 35

Circle Properties: A C-D-S Approach

8 of 35

Circle Properties: A C-D-S Approach

9 of 35

Find the Middle of the Wooden Circle

10 of 35

Triangle Properties

4 cm

12 cm

4 cm

11 of 35

Triangle Properties: Side Lengths

12 of 35

Triangle Properties: Side Lengths

‘Shortest’

‘Middle’

‘Longest’

13 of 35

Triangle Properties

14 of 35

Triangle Properties

15 of 35

Interlude: What do Angles Measure?

Angles measure turn.

16 of 35

Triangle Properties: Angles

Length a

Length b

Length c

Angle A

Angle B

Angle C

A

C

B

a

b

c

>>start with a scalene triangle

17 of 35

Impossible Triangles

Only one of these triangles is possible: which one?

110˚

25˚

3 cm

3 cm

20˚

130˚

5 cm

4 cm

3 cm

6 cm

2 cm

4 cm

7 cm

8 cm

30˚

60˚

6 cm

3 cm

18 of 35

Coding Challenge

19 of 35

‘Pythagoras’ Theorem

>>> Math as the global endeavour… it belongs to all of us

20 of 35

Sum of Three Squares Non-Right Triangles

21 of 35

Connections to the Number Line

22 of 35

A Key Skill: Decomposing and Recomposing

23 of 35

A Key Skill: Decomposing and Recomposing

What is the area of this semi-circle?

Source: Catriona Agg @CShearer41

24 of 35

Analysing Designs: Kolam Art

Source: Getty Images

25 of 35

Analysing Designs: Islamic Geometric Art

Source: Wikimedia Commons

26 of 35

Analysing Designs: African Fractals

27 of 35

Analysing Designs: a Recent Breakthrough

28 of 35

Periodic Tilings with a Single Tile

It was already known that we could use a single tile (like a triangle or a quadrilateral) to tile the plane in a periodic way...

29 of 35

Aperiodic Tiling with Two Tiles

And Roger Penrose showed that you could use two tiles to tile the plane in an aperiodic way...

30 of 35

Aperiodic Tiling with One Tile

This is an incredible discovery from Craig Kaplan (from the University of Waterloo), David Smith, Joseph Myers and Chaim Goodman-Strauss proves that a single tile (called "the hat”) will cover a plane in an aperiodic way.

31 of 35

Geometry: a Global Endeavour

Hawaiki Rising by Sam Low (University of Hawaii Press)

32 of 35

Geometry: a Global Endeavour

33 of 35

Geometry: a Global Endeavour

34 of 35

Telling Time and Finding Latitude

35 of 35

How Many Minutes to Sunset?