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Level 9:

Shopping (买东西)

LEARNING SLIDES: VOCAB, GRAMMAR, ACTIVITIES

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Act 1:

FASHION SHOW

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Chapter 1: “Project Runway”

How to talk about wearing clothes

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Chapter 1: Vocabulary

  1. 这儿 (zhèr) here
  2. 穿 (chuān) to wear; to put on
  3. 衣服 (yī fu) clothes
  4. 合适 (hé shì) suitable

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Key Word

zhèr

(noun); here

这儿

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Key Word

yī fu

(noun); clothes

衣服

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Key Word

(noun); clothes

is also a radical. In its left radical form, it is written as

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Key Phrase

喜欢

衣服

xǐ huān

yī fu

I

like [verb]

clothes

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Key Word

chuān

(verb); to wear; to put on

穿

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Key Word

hé shì

(adj); suitable

合适

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WINTER

Template

问题:合适还是不合适?

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WINTER

Template

什么合适?什么不合适?

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WINTER

Template

什么合适?什么不合适?

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Matchmaking: 合适还是不合适?

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Matchmaking: 合适还是不合适?

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Matchmaking: 合适还是不合适?

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Matchmaking: 合适还是不合适?

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Matchmaking: 合适还是不合适?

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WINTER

Template

什么合适?什么不合适?

熊老师教中文课。

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Chapter 2: “Fashion Show, Begin! Mortal Enemies”

How to talk about fashionable clothing

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Chapter 2: Vocabulary

  • 要 (yào) to want to do something
  • 种 (zhǒng) measure word for kinds, sorts, types
  • 样子 (yàng zi) style
  • 挺 (tǐng) very; rather
  • 样子挺好的 rather nice style
  • 就是它吧 that's the one
  • 它 (tā) it

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The Modal Verb 要 (yào)

  • One of the meanings of 要 (yào) is “to desire to do something.”

  • NOTE: this is different from "future 要" (will).
  • It's similar in usage to 想, but more forceful or direct.

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  • 明天是周末,你要做什么?
  • Míngtiān shì zhōumò, nǐ yào zuò shénme?
  • Tomorrow is the weekend. What do you want to do?

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  • 我要去图书馆看书,你去不去?
  • Wǒ yào qù túshūguǎn kàn shū, nǐ qù bu qù?
  • I want to go to the library to read. Are you going?

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  • 我要喝可乐,他要喝茶。
  • Wǒ yào hē kělè, tā yào hē chá.
  • I want to drink cola. He wants to drink tea.

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To negate it, use 不想 (bù xiǎng)

  • 我不想去图书馆。
  • Wǒ bù xiǎng qù túshūguǎn.
  • I don’t feel like going to the library.

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I don’t feel like doing my homework today.

  • 今天我不想做功課。
  • Jīntiān wǒ bù xiǎng zuò gōngkè.

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Key Word

zhǒng

MW for type, kind

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Key Word

Yàng zi

(adj); style, appearance

样子

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WINTER

Template

  • 种 (zhǒng) measure word for kinds, sorts, types

  • 你喜欢哪种衣服?为什么?
  • 你喜欢哪种书?为什么?
  • 你喜欢那种人?为什么?

练习:哪种

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Template

  • 种 (zhǒng) measure word for kinds, sorts, types
  • 样子 (yàngzi) style

  • 这是哪种样子的衣服?
  • 你喜欢这种样子吗?

练习:哪种样子

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WINTER

Template

  • 种 (zhǒng) measure word for kinds, sorts, types
  • 样子 (yàngzi) style

  • 这是哪种样子的衣服?
  • 你喜欢这种样子吗?

练习:哪种样子

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WINTER

Template

  • 种 (zhǒng) measure word for kinds, sorts, types
  • 样子 (yàngzi) style

  • 这是哪种样子的衣服?
  • 你喜欢这种样子吗?

练习:哪种样子

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WINTER

Template

  • 种 (zhǒng) measure word for kinds, sorts, types
  • 样子 (yàngzi) style

  • 这是哪种样子的衣服?
  • 你喜欢这种样子吗?

练习:哪种样子

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Key Word

tǐng

(adv);

Quite, rather

DEGREE ADVERB

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Key Word

tǐng

(adv);

Quite, rather

挺好:

  • quite good

挺贵:

  • quite expensive

挺红:

  • quite red

挺累:

  • quite tired

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Key Word

jiù shì tā ba

let it be that one!

就是它吧

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Key Word

It (any non-human thing)

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Chapter 3: “Beijing Silk Market”

How to buy things in a store

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Chapter 3: Vocabulary

  • 商店 (shāng diàn) store; shop
  • 售货员 (shòu huò yuán) shop assistant; salesperson
  • 买 (mǎi) to buy
  • 卖 (mài) to sell
  • 东西 (dōng xi) things; objects

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生词

商店

Shāng diàn

Store

衣服商店

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Key Word

(shòu huò yuán)

shop assistant; salesclerk

售货员

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Key Word

mǎi

(verb);

to buy

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Key Word

Mài

(verb);

to sell

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Key Word

dōng xī

(noun); thing

东西

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售货员:Hi, this is _____ store. What clothing would you like to buy?

  • 你好,这是_____商店。你想买什么衣服? / 你想买哪种衣服?

Chinese Conversation

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Template

熊老师的衣服商店

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熊老师的衣服商店

  • 我是售货员。
  • 你是顾客。你要买衣服。

现在我们一起开始

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售货员:Hi, this is _____ store. What clothing would you like to buy?

  • 你好,这是_____商店。你想买什么衣服?

顾客:I want to buy a _______.

  • 我想买一件/条/双____.

Lightning Chinese

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售货员:No problem, you like what color/size/length/brand/style of clothing?

  • 没问题,你喜欢哪种颜色/大小/长短/牌子/样子的衣服?

顾客:I quite like _______.

  • 我挺喜欢____.

Lightning Chinese

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故事:Story

“芭比买东西”

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芭比最喜欢衣服!

故事:Story

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芭比最喜欢买有颜色的衣服!

故事:Story

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Act 2:

THE STORE AT THE END OF THE WORLD

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Chapter 4: “Dressed for Success”

How to talk about clothing

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Chapter 4: Vocabulary

  • 衬衫 (chèn shān) shirt
  • 裤子 (kù zi) pants
  • 裙子 (qún zi) dress
  • 鞋 (xié) shoes

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Key Word

(noun); clothes

is also a radical. In its left radical form, it is written as

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Key Word

衬衫

chèn shān

(noun); shirt

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Key Word

Kù zi

(noun);

pants

裤子

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Key Word

qún zǐ

(noun); dress

裙子

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Key Word

xié

(noun);

shoes

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Chapter 4: Vocabulary

**Extra Optional Words**:

  • 袜子* (wà zi) socks
  • 上衣* (shàng yī) upper garment
  • 大衣* (dà yī) overcoat
  • 毛衣* (máo yī) woolen sweater
  • 夹克* (jiá kè) jacket
  • 外套* (wài tào) outer garment; coat; jacket
  • 西装* (xī zhuāng) western-style suit
  • T恤衫* (T-xù shān) t-shirt
  • 帽子* (mào zǐ) hat; cap

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Chapter 5: “Wholesale”

How to talk about the amount of clothing

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Chapter 5: Vocabulary

  • 多少 (duō shao) how much/many
  • 一共 (yí gòng) altogether
  • 件 (jiàn) measure word for shirts, jackets, coats, etc.
  • 一件衣服 one piece of clothing
  • 一件衬衫 one shirt
  • 条 (tiáo) measure word for long, thin objects
  • 一条裤子 one pants
  • 一条裙子 one dress
  • 双 (shuāng) measure word for a pair
  • 一双鞋 one pair of shoes

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生词

多少...?

duō shǎo

“how many” (question word)

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多 (duō) Used Interrogatively

  • The adverb 多 (duō) is often used in a question asking about degree or extent

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  • 你今年多大?
  • Nǐ jīnnián duō dà?
  • How old are you this year?

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  • 你穿多大的衣服?
  • Nǐ chuān duō dà de yīfu?
  • What size clothes do you wear?

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  • 你弟弟多高?
  • Nǐ dìdi duō gāo?
  • How tall is your younger brother?

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  • The adjectives that follow 多 (duō) are typically those suggesting large extents such as 大 (dà, big), 高 (gāo, tall; high) and 远 (yuǎn, far), rather than those denoting small degrees such as 小 (xiǎo, small; little), 矮 (ǎi, short), and 近 (jìn, near).

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生词

一共

yí gòng

(adv); altogether

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  • 一共多少...? = altogether how much…?

yí gòng duō shǎo?

一共多少衣服?= Altogether how many clothing items?

一共多少人? = Altogether how many people?

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Measure Words

Three MW for Clothing

(jiàn)

(tiáo)

(shuāng)

  • 衣服
  • 衬衫
  • 裤子
  • 裙子

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number + measure word + noun

一 + 件 (jiàn) + 衣服 (yī fu)

一 + 件 (jiàn) + 衬衫 (chèn shān)

一 + 条 (tiáo) + 裤子 (kù zi)

一 + 条 (tiáo) + 裙子 (qún zi)

一 + 双 (shuāng) + 鞋 (xié)

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Key Phrase

衬衫?

yǒu

jiàn

Chèn shān

you

have [verb]

how many

measure words for shirts, dresses, etc

shirts

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“大风(fēng)吹(chuī):” The Wind Blows [Musical Chairs]

number + measure word + noun

一 + 件 (jiàn) + 衣服 (yī fu)

一 + 件 (jiàn) + 衬衫 (chèn shān)

一 + 双 (shuāng) + 鞋 (xié)

一 + 条 (tiáo) + 裤子 (kù zi)

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  • Q: 你有 [X]件衬衫 / 你有[X]双鞋 / 你有[X]条裤子
  • A: 太多了 OR 太少了

Activity: Hot and Cold

Person 1: Pick a number of [pants/shoes/shirts] from 1-99

Person 2: Try to guess what the number is

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  • Customer: 你卖什么东西?
  • Store: 我卖_______。
  • Customer: 我想买____【件/双/条】[衬衫/裤子/鞋].
  • Store: 要是你想买_____,你得____
  • Etc.

Activity: Role-Play

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Describe the Picture

  • Four teams
  • One person DOES NOT LOOK at the picture [the drawer]
  • The other people in the team use Chinese to describe the picture
  • The drawer comes to the whiteboard to draw the picture
  • “best picture” wins!

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  • Q: 你穿什么衣服?
  • A: 我穿[number][measure word][clothing.]
  • 穿 (chuān) to wear; to put on [main pieces of clothing]
  • 衬衫 (chèn shān) shirt
  • 裤子 (kù zi) pants
  • 鞋 (xié) shoes
  • 裙子 (qún zi) dress
  • 袜子 (wà zi) socks
  • T恤衫 (T -xù shān) T-shirt
  • 件 (jiàn)
  • 条 (tiáo) measure word for pants, dresses and long, thin objects
  • 双 (shuāng) Measure word for a pair (of shoes, socks)

Activity: Interview

Interview at least 6 classmates about what they “wear” [based on their pictures] – write down the answers

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  • Q: 你昨天穿了什么衣服?
  • Q: 你今天穿什么衣服?
  • Q: 你明天要穿什么衣服?
  • A: 我穿[number][measure word][clothing.]

  • 穿 (chuān) to wear; to put on [main pieces of clothing]
  • 衬衫 (chèn shān) shirt
  • 裤子 (kù zi) pants
  • 鞋 (xié) shoes
  • 裙子 (qún zi) dress
  • 袜子 (wà zi) socks
  • T恤衫 (T -xù shān) T-shirt
  • 件 (jiàn) measure word for shirt, dresses, jackets, coats, etc.
  • 条 (tiáo) measure word for pants, dresses and long, thin objects
  • 双 (shuāng) Measure word for a pair (of shoes, socks)

Interview your classmates about what they are actually wearing today, yesterday, and tomorrow

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Chapter 6: “Legendary Item 1: The Rainbow Shirt”

How to describe basic colors

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Chapter 6: Vocabulary

  • 颜色 (yán sè) color
  • 黄色 (huáng sè) yellow
  • 红色 (hóng sè) red
  • 黑色 (hēi sè) black
  • 白色 (bái sè) white
  • 咖啡色 (kā fēi sè) brown; coffee color
  • 的 structure: a noun, pronoun, or adjective followed by the structural particle 的. Grammatically a 的 structure is equivalent to a noun.

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Key Word

yán sè

(noun); color

颜色

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颜色

huáng

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颜色

黄人

(minions)

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“黄色”vs. “黄”

  • “色”means color. So “黄”(yellow) + “色”(color) = 黄色 (yellow color).
  • If you want to use yellow as just an adjective (i.e. yellow dress), drop the “色” and just use “黄”。
  • “黄裙子” = yellow dress.
  • Alternatively, you could say “黄色的裙子”= yellow colored dress.
  • THIS RULE IS TRUE FOR ALL COLORS

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Key Word

hóng sè

(noun); red

红色

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颜色

hóng

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Key Word

hēi sè

(noun); black

黑色

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颜色

hēi

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颜色

黑人

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Key Word

bái sè

(noun); white

白色

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颜色

bái

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颜色

白人

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颜色

咖啡色

kāfēi sè

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The 的 (de) Structure

  • We have a 的 (de) structure when a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective is followed by the structural particle 的 (de).
  • Grammatically, a 的 (de) structure is equivalent to a noun.

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老师的 lǎoshī de, the teacher’s

我的 wǒ de, mine

大的 dà de, the big one

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This is 1 M adj.N.

This M N is an adj one

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Brown shoes

(This is 1 M adj.N. / This M N is an adj one)

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Red clothes

这是一件衣服。

这件衣服是红的

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Black pants

这是一条黑裤子。

这条裤子是黑的。

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颜色 (yán sè) color�红 (hóng) red�黑 (hēi) black�白 (bái) white

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颜色 (yán sè) color�红 (hóng) red�黑 (hēi) black�白 (bái) white

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颜色 (yán sè) color�红 (hóng) red�黑 (hēi) black�白 (bái) white

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颜色 (yán sè) color�红 (hóng) red�黑 (hēi) black�白 (bái) white

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颜色 (yán sè) color�红 (hóng) red�黑 (hēi) black�白 (bái) white

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颜色 (yán sè) color�红 (hóng) red�黑 (hēi) black�白 (bái) white

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颜色 (yán sè) color�红 (hóng) red�黑 (hēi) black�白 (bái) white

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Chapter 7: “Fashion Show, Rematch! Colorful Contest”

How to describe more colors

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Chapter 7: Vocabulary

  • 蓝色 (lán sè) blue
  • 绿色 (lǜ sè) green
  • 紫色 (zǐ sè) purple
  • 粉红色 (fěn hóng sè) pink
  • 橘色 (jú sè) orange
  • 灰色 (huī sè) gray

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颜色

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颜色

lán

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颜色

绿

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颜色

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颜色

粉红

fěn hóng

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颜色

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颜色

huī

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  • Q: 你穿什么颜色的衣服?
  • A: 我穿一 + [MW] + [color] 的 [type of clothing]。

颜色 (yán sè) color�红 (hóng) red�黑 (hēi) black�白 (bái) white

黄 (huáng) yellow

蓝 (lán) blue

绿 (lǜ) green

咖啡色 (kāfēi sè) brown; coffee color

Activity: Interview

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“大风(fēng)吹(chuī):” The Wind Blows [Musical Chairs]

color + 的 + 衣服

  • 颜色 (yán sè) color
  • 黄 (huáng) yellow
  • 蓝 (lán) blue
  • 绿 (lǜ) green
  • 咖啡色 (kāfēi sè) brown; coffee color
  • 红 (hóng) red
  • 黑 (hēi) black
  • 白 (bái) white

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  • Q: 你穿什么颜色的[type of clothing]?
  • A: 我穿一 + [MW] + [color] 的 [type of clothing]。

Now: Measure Word Review…

Questions…

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这个人穿哪种颜色的衣服?

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这个人穿哪种颜色的衣服?

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这个人穿哪种颜色的衣服?

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她们穿哪种颜色的衣服?

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WINTER

Template

你喜欢什么颜色?

问题:

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WINTER

Template

你喜欢穿什么颜色的衣服?

问题:

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  • Q: 你穿什么颜色的[type of clothing]?
  • A: 我穿一 + [MW] + [color] 的 [type of clothing]。

颜色 (yán sè) color�红 (hóng) red�黑 (hēi) black�白 (bái) white

黄 (huáng) yellow

蓝 (lán) blue

绿 (lǜ) green

咖啡色 (kāfēi sè) brown; coffee color

Activity: Interview

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WINTER

Template

Person A: Pick a person in the class

Person B: Ask yes/no questions to find out who the person is

i.e. “她/他穿一件衬衫吗?”

i.e. “她/他穿黄色的衣服吗?”

i.e. “她/他穿一双白色的鞋吗?”

Game: “二十个问题”

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Act 3:

PERFECT OUTFIT

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Chapter 8: “Try, Try Again”

How to exchange merchandise

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Chapter 8: Vocabulary

  • 再 (zài) again
  • 能不能...? can... or not?
  • 换 (huàn) to exchange; to change
  • 能不能换一双? can I exchange this pair (or not)?
  • 能不能试一下? can I try it on (or not)?
  • 试 (shì) to try
  • 不用试 (bù yòng shì) no need to try

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Key Word

zài

(adv);

again

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Key Word

zài

(adv);

again

再见:

  • to meet again (goodbye)

再换:

  • to change again

再说:

  • to say again

再看:

  • to look again

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zài ______ yī xià: to do [something] again one more time

to say one more time:

  • 再说一下

To look one more time:

  • 再看一下

To exchange one more time

  • 再换一下

再____一下

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Key Word

huàn

(verb);

to exchange/change

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Key Word

Néng

(verb);

to can

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Key Word

néng bù néng + do smth?

(sentence pattern)

can or can’t ______?

能不能…

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他们能不能睡觉?

  • Sub + 能(néng)不能 ______ can or can not [do something]

A: Sub + 能 _____

A: Sub + 不能 _____

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他们能不能吃饭?

  • Sub + 能(néng)不能 ______ can or can not [do something]

A: Sub + 能 _____

A: Sub + 不能 _____

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Key Word

Shì

(verb);

to try on

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我能不能试一下?

  • 我能(néng)不能试(shì)一下? Can I try it

A: 你能 _____

A: 你不能 _____

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Key Word

bú yòng

(verb);

No need, don’t need to

不用

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不用试

  • 不用(yòng)试(shì) = no need to try it

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Can (you) exchange that again?

你能不能再换一下?

Can (I) try that again?

我能不能再试一下?

No need to try it.

不用试。

Chinese Conversation

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他们能不能学习中文?

  • Sub + 能(néng)不能 ______ can or can not [do something]

A: Sub + 能 _____

A: Sub + 不能 _____

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他们能不能打电话?

  • Sub + 能(néng)不能 ______ can or can not [do something]

A: Sub + 能 _____

A: Sub + 不能 _____

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售货员:Besides____, our store also has ______. How about this?

  • 除了____以外,我们的商店也有_____. 这件/条/双怎么样?

顾客:Sorry, it’s not suitable. can you exchange it?

  • 对不起,不合适。你能不能换一下?

Lightning Chinese

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售货员:Okay. Do want to try it on?

  • 好。你想试一下吗?

顾客:No need to try it. Can you exchange it again?

  • 不用试。你能不能换一下?

Lightning Chinese

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售货员:I changed it again, how about this one?

  • 我再换了一下,这种这么样?

顾客:That’s the one!

  • 就是它吧!

Lightning Chinese

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Chapter 9: “Legendary Item 2: The Rockstar Pants”

How to talk about size

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Chapter 9: Vocabulary

  • 多大? (duō dà) how big?
  • 大小 (dà xiǎo) size
  • 号 (hào) size
  • 大号 (dà hào) large size
  • 中号 (zhōng hào) medium size
  • 中 (zhōng) medium; middle
  • 小号 (xiǎo hào) small size

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Key Word

duō dà?

“How big”

question word

多大?

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Key Word

dà xiǎo

(noun); size

大小

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Key Word

hào

(noun);

clothing size

小号

small size

中号

medium size

大号

large size

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大小合适吗?

问题:

+

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大小合适吗?

问题:

+

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Large shirt

Now you try it!

(This is 1 M adj.N. / This M N is an adj one)

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Small shoes

(This is 1 M adj.N. / This M N is an adj one)

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大还是小?

问题:

太小了!

+

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大还是小?

问题:

不大不小

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大还是小?

问题:

中号(hào=size)

+

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Chapter 10: “Legendary Item 3: The Wedding Dress”

How to talk about length

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Chapter 10: Vocabulary

  • 多长? (duō cháng) how long?
  • 长短 (cháng duǎn) length
  • 长 (cháng) long
  • 短 (duǎn) short

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Key Word

duō cháng?

“How long”

question word

多长?

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Key Word

cháng

(adj); long

NOTE: two pronounciations

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Key Word

duǎn

(noun); short

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Key Word

cháng duǎn

(noun); length

长短

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WINTER

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长短合适吗?

问题:

+

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Template

长短合适吗?

问题:

+

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Describe Color, Length, and Size

(MW) + color 的 + length的 + size的 + clothes。

i.e.一件蓝色的长的大的衬衫。

+

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(Pair work) Lost & Found

A: what are you looking for?

B: I am looking for a ……

(shirt, pants, shoes, book,……child…...)

A: Is it (……adj…...)? (color, size, new?......)

B: No, it is (……adj…...)

A: I have 3 (adj) (N). Is it (adj)?

B: No, it is (…...adj..….)

A: Is it (……adj..….)?

B: Yes!!

A: Here you are.

B: Thanks!!!

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Template

长短合适吗?

问题:

+

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WINTER

Template

长短合适吗?

问题:

+

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Template

长短合适吗?

问题:

+

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Describe the Picture

(MW) + color 的 + length的 + size的 + clothes。X块X毛X分钱

i.e.一件蓝色的长的大的衬衫。五块八毛六分钱

+

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Chapter 11: “Fashion Show Trilogy! Missing Piece”

How to compare different things

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Chapter 11: Vocabulary

  • A跟B一样+(adj) (gēn... yí yàng) A is the same [adj] as B
  • A跟B不一样+(adj) (gēn... bù yí yàng) A is not the same [adj] as B
  • 一样 (yí yàng) same; alike
  • 虽然...,但是/可是... (suī rán... dàn shì/kě shì...) even though..., but...
  • 虽然 (suī rán) even though
  • 不过 (bú guò) however; but

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Key Word

gēn.... yī yàng

(sentence pattern); as… the same

跟…一样

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跟/和…(不)一样 �gēn/hé...(bù) yíyàng�not the same as...

  • To express similarity or dissimilarity between objects, persons, or actions, we use the structure 跟/和…(不)一样 (gēn/hé... {bù} yíyàng).

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  • 你的衬衫跟我的一样。
  • Nǐ de chènshān gēn wǒ de yíyàng.
  • Your shirt is the same as mine.

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  • 长的裤子和短的裤子不一样。
  • Long pants are different from short pants.

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Following 一样 (yíyàng), an adjective can be used:

  • 弟弟跟哥哥一样高。
  • Dìdi gēn gēge yíyàng gāo.
  • The younger brother is as tall as the older one.

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  • 这个裙子跟那个裙子一样新。
  • This dress is as new as that one.

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  • 常老师写汉字写得跟王老师(写汉字写 得)一样漂亮。
  • Cháng Lǎoshī xiě Hànzì xiě de gēn Wáng Lǎoshī (xiě Hànzì xiě de) yíyàng piàoliang.
  • Teacher Chang writes Chinese characters as nicely as Teacher Wang does.

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comparison

A 跟 B (不) 一样 adj

A 跟 B Noun (不) 一样

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comparison

中文书

英文书

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comparison

我的裤子 Size: L

你的裤子

Size: M

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comparison

My money: 160 yuan

Your money: 160 yuan

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comparison

王朋家

李友家

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comparison

Mine

black

Yours

white

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comparison

哥哥

弟弟

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comparison

Size: M

Size: M

Mine

Yours

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comparison

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comparison

Write some comparisons between you and your classmate’s clothes:

(Writing)

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comparison

Try to do as many comparisons as possible between you and one of your classmates.

(Pair work)

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Key Word

suī rán… dàn shì

(sentence pattern): even though… but…

虽然…但是…

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虽然…,可是/但是… �(suīrán..., kěshì/dànshì..., although...yet...)

  • This pair of conjunctions links the two clauses in a complex sentence.
  • However, 虽然 (suīrán) is often optional.

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  • 虽然这双鞋颜色合适,但是大小不合适。
  • Although this pair of shoes is a suitable color, it’s not the right size.

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  • (虽然)这本书很有意思,可是太长了。
  • This book is very interesting, but it’s too lengthy.

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Chinese is not easy, but it’s very interesting.

  • 中文不容易,但是很有意思。
  • Zhōngwén bù róngyì, dànshì hěn yǒu yìsi.

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Whether or not 虽然 (suīrán) is used in the first clause, 可是/但是 (kěshì/dànshì) cannot be omitted in the second.

  • 虽然这本书很有意思,太贵了。
  • Suīrán zhè běn shū hěn yǒu yìsi, tài guì le.
  • X

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虽然……

可是/但是……

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中文很难。☹

中文很有意思!☺

虽然…… 可是……

中文虽然很难,但是很有意思。

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她跳舞跳得很好。

她不会唱歌。

虽然…… 可是……

虽然她跳舞跳得很好,但是她不会唱歌。

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他唱中国歌唱得很好。

他不会唱美国歌。

Now you try it!

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合适还是不合适?

Hint:

You like the color but not the size

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Key Phrase

虽然

颜色

zhè

shuāng

xié

suī rán

yán sè

these

MW for shoes, socks

shoes

even though

color

合适,

但是

大小

合适

hé shì

kě shì

dà xiǎo

hé shì

suitable

but

size

not

suitable

+

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售货员:Great, we have suitable clothing. How about this [one]?

  • 太好了,我们有合适的衣服! 这件/条/双怎么样?

顾客:Sorry, even though the ____ is suitable, the ____ is not suitable.

  • 对不起,虽然____合适,但是____不合适.

Key Phrases

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You like the size but not the color

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You like the color but not the length

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You like the length but not the size

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这双鞋很酷。

我很想买这双鞋。

虽然…… 可是……

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今天是我的生日。

我不想去饭馆吃饭。

虽然…… 可是……

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我很喜欢他。

我不想跟他一起去买东西。

虽然…… 可是……

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我的裤子 M

你的裤子 M

虽然…… 可是……

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这件衣服的颜色不错。

这件衣服太小了。

虽然…… 可是……

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她的衣服很多。

都不合适。

虽然…… 可是……

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  1. 虽然我想睡觉,但是…
  2. 虽然我喜欢跳舞,但是…
  3. 虽然你说你要给你打电话,但是…
  4. 虽然________,但是…

虽然…但是…

+

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Translate: Even though the length is suitable, but the size is not suitable.

Mnemonics: Create some “memory tricks” to help you remember these words

练习

+

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“Partially Suitable” Shopping: You are trying to buy some clothes. You like some aspects of the clothing, but not all. Role-play a dialogue between a salesperson and a customer:

Salesperson: What clothes do you want to buy?

Customer: I want to buy…

Salesperson: Here’s one _______. I think you should buy it, it’s very suitable.

Customer: Sorry, the ______ is suitable, but the _______ is not suitable.

Salesperson: How about _______? (etc)

虽然 A, 但是 B [suīrán...dànshì] Even though A, but B

颜色= yánsè=color 大小=dàxiǎo=size 长短=chángduǎn=length

Template

Activity: Picky Customer

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Key Word

bù guò

(conj);

However, but

不过

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The size is suitable, however (不过), style is not pretty.

  • 大小合适,不过,样子不漂亮

Key Phrases

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Act 4:

PENNY-PINCHING PRINCESS

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Chapter 12: “Legendary Item 4: The Royal Slippers”

How to ask about prices

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Chapter 12: Vocabulary

  • 钱 (qián) money
  • 付钱 (fù qián) to pay money
  • 多少钱? (duō shǎo qián) how much money?
  • 块 (kuài) measure word for the basic Chinese monetary unit [equivalent to dollar]
  • X块 (X kuài) X dollars
  • 便宜 (pián yi) cheap; inexpensive
  • 贵 (guì) expensive

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Key Word

qián

(noun); money

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生词

付钱

fù qián (vo);

To pay

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Key Word

Duō shǎo qián?

How much money?

多少钱?

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Key Words

kuài

(MW)

dollar

一块钱=one dollar

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多少钱?

+

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Key Word

pián yì

(adj); cheap

便宜

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Key Word

guì

(adj); expensive

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便宜还是贵?

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便宜还是贵?

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售货员:Our clothes are different from other store’s clothes, very cheap.

  • 我们的衣服跟他们的商店的衣服不一样,很便宜。

顾客:How much money?

  • 多少钱?

Key Phrases

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便宜还是贵?

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便宜还是贵?

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Template

便宜还是贵?

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美国的东西

中国的东西

一件衬衫:

一条裤子:

一双鞋:

十双袜子:

一条裙子:

一瓶可乐:

一杯Starbucks Latte:

在McDonalds吃饭:

一条Levi裤子:

一双Nike鞋:

一个iPhone 5s 64 GB:

一件衬衫:

一条裤子:

一双鞋:

十双袜子:

一条裙子:

一瓶可乐:

一杯Starbucks Latte:

在McDonalds吃饭:

一条Levi裤子:

一双Nike鞋:

一个iPhone 5s 64 GB:

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美国的东西

中国的东西

一件衬衫:$12

一条裤子:$20

一双鞋:$28.80

十双袜子:$9.60

一条裙子:$17.60

一瓶可乐:$1.60

一杯Starbucks Latte: $3.76

在McDonalds吃饭:$6.20

一条Levi裤子:$40.52

一双Nike鞋 $75

一个iPhone 5s 64 GB: :$396.61

一件衬衫:$4.80

一条裤子:$9.60

一双鞋:$8

十双袜子:$1

一条裙子:$6.40

一瓶可乐:$.55

一杯Starbucks Latte: $4.77

在McDonalds吃饭:$4.48

一条Levi裤子:$100.20

一双Nike鞋:$107.92

一个iPhone 5s 64 GB $573

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问题:中国的衣服多少钱?

一件衬衫:

一条裤子:

一双鞋:

一双袜子:

一条裙子:

+

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Template

淘宝:Chinese Amazon

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Chapter 13: “Multiversal Auction”

How to describe amounts of money

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Chapter 13: Vocabulary

  • 百 (bǎi) hundred
  • 毛 (máo) measure word for 1/10 of a kuai [equivalent to dime]
  • 分 (fēn) measure word for 1/100 of a kuai [equivalent to cent]
  • X毛X分 X dimes X cents
  • X百X块 X hundreds X dollars
  • X百X块X毛X分 X hundreds X dollars X dimes X cents

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Key Word

Bǎi 100

(number)

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Key Phrase

我有一百件裙子

百=bǎi=100

+

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Key Phrase

我有两百件衬衫

chèn shān

(noun); shirt

+

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Key Phrase

两百

裤子

yǒu

liǎng bǎi

tiáo

kú zi

I

have

two hundred

measure word for pants

pants

+

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Key Phrase

五百

鞋子

yǒu

wǔ bǎi

shuāng

xié zi

I

have

five hundred

measure word for shoes and socks;

PAIRS OF

shoes

+

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$ 100

一百块钱

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Key Words

máo

(MW)

10 cents

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Key Words

fēn

(MW)

1 cent

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Amounts of Money

English

Dollar

Dime

Cent

Written Chinese

元 (yuán),

角 (jiǎo, 1/10 of a yuan),

分 (fēn, one cent or 1/100 of a yuan)

Spoken Chinese

块 (kuài)

毛 (máo, 1/10 of a yuan)

分 (fēn, one cent or 1/100 of a yuan)

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__块__毛__分(钱)

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钱:复习

  • You can often abbreviate the money measure words when speaking
  • Can omit 钱 in the expression
  • Also can omit the second to last element
  • If 钱 is included, all measure words must be included

Example: $5.59

  • 五块五毛九分钱 =
  • 五块五毛九 (abbreviated)

+

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钱:复习

  • Some complex numbers have “zero” in them between other numbers
  • The placeholder zero should be spoken aloud using the word “〇/零” (líng)

Example: $101

  • 一百零一块钱

Example: $3.04

  • 三块零四分钱

+

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钱:复习

  • When counting things, the number two “二” is replaced by “两” (liǎng)
  • Note: “22” (二十二) is not “2”
  • When counting money, ALWAYS use “两” in front of the measure words “百” and “块”
  • Things get tricky with “毛” and “分”
    • Sometimes people will just use “二”

Example: $200

  • 两百块钱

Example: $2.40

两块四毛钱

+

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$ 30

三十块钱

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$ 100

一百块钱

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$ 200

两百块钱

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$ .99

九毛九分

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$ 1.82

一块八毛两分钱

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$ 15.30

十五块三毛

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$ 59.87

五十九块八毛七(分)

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$ 60.05

六十块零五(分)

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$ 60.50

六十块五(毛)

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$ 10.50

十块五(毛)

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$ 10.05

十块零五(分)

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$ 24.08

二十四块零八(分)

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$ 65.40

六十五块四(毛)

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$ 222.02

两百二十二块零二(分)

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$ 251.20

两百五十一块二(毛)

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$ 101.22

一百零一块两毛二(分)一百零一块二毛二(分)

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$ 2.22

两块两毛二(分) /

两块二毛二(分)

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买东西

2 shirts

$ 112.06

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买东西

3 pairs of shoes

$ 102.87

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买东西

1 glass of water

$ 0.19

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买东西

1 can of cola

$ 0.72

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买东西

1 pair of yellow pants

$ 62.49

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买东西

1 cup of coffee

$ 1.25

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买东西

Altogether

$ 279.75

一共两百七十九块七毛五

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Activity: Auction (拍卖=pāi mài)

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Auction Item

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Auction Item

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Auction Item

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Auction Item

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Auction Item

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Auction Item: 中文Final考试

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Auction Item

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Auction Item

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Auction Item

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Auction Item

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Guess the Money

  • Use the sheets to quiz each other on money amounts

  • Competition after to see who can answer the fastest!
    • Note: some are easier, some are harder…

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Super Number Challenge

  • When “zero” is combined with “两” and big numbers, money can get complicated…

  • Challenge questions!

  • Candy for who can get the right answer first

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Key Words

kuài

(MW)

1 dollar

fēn

(MW)

1 cent

máo

(MW)

10 cents

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Key Words

kuài

(MW)

1 dollar

钱:one dollar

钱:two dollars

钱:three dollars

钱:four dollars

五块钱:five dollars

一百块钱

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Key Words

kuài

(MW)

1 dollar

fēn

(MW)

1 cent

máo

(MW)

10 cents

游戏 (yǒu xì):

你的数学好吗?

-You start off with 一块钱

-Add on more money…

-Throw around Mao Mao as fast as possible

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  • 五百块=
    • $500
  • 九毛九分=
    • $.99
  • 三百六十八块一毛四分=
    • $368.14

复习: 钱

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钱:复习

  • In written advertisements, you might see the word “元”(yuán) instead of “块”
  • They mean the same thing, but 元 is used more in writing, “块” is used in speaking

+

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Chapter 14: “Desperate Bargain”

How to negotiate for the best prices

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Chapter 14: Vocabulary

  • 能不能便宜一点儿? can it be a little cheaper?
  • 如果...的话 (rú guǒ...de huà) if...
  • 打X折 (dǎ X zhé) to discount by X%
  • 打九折 10% off [i.e. 90% of the original price]
  • 打一折 90% off [i.e. 10% of the original price]

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Key Word

néng bù néng + a little cheaper?

(sentence pattern)

can or can’t + a little cheaper?

能不能便宜一点儿

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Key Word

rú guǒ A dē huà, B

(sentence pattern)

If A, then B

如果…的话,…

  • Extremely similar to “要是”

  • SANDWICH

  • Sometimes the “的话” at the end can be dropped (like in 要是)

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  • 如果 A的话,B (rú guǒ...de huà) if A , B

如果你有很多很多钱的话,你买什么?

如果…的话,…

+

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  • 如果 A的话,B (rú guǒ...de huà) if A , B

如果你没有做功课的话,你说什么?

如果…的话,…

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  • 如果 A的话,B (rú guǒ...de huà) if A , B

如果你有很多时间的话,你做什么?

如果…的话,…

+

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  • 如果 A 的话,B (rú guǒ...de huà) if A , B

如果你不高兴的话,你做什么?

如果…的话,…

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  • 如果 A的话,B (rú guǒ...de huà) if A , B

如果这件裙子大小合适的话,你买吗?

如果…的话,…

+

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  • 如果 A的话,B (rú guǒ...de huà) if A , B

如果这双袜子合适的话,你买吗?

如果…的话,…

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Key Word

打折

dǎ zhé

(verb+obj); discount

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打折:Examples

  • 打9折 = only have to pay 90% of the original price
  • 打1折 = only have to pay 10% of the original price

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打折:Examples

如果一件衣服50块钱的话…

  • 打九折=
  • 打八折:
  • 打七折:
  • 打六折:
  • 打五折:
  • 打四折:
  • 打三折:
  • 打两折:
  • 打一折:

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打折:Examples

如果一件衣服50块钱的话…

  • 打九折:45块
  • 打八折:40块
  • 打七折:35块
  • 打六折:30块
  • 打五折:25块
  • 打四折:20块
  • 打三折:15块
  • 打两折:10块
  • 打一折:5块

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打折(dǎzhé)

  • 打1折=10% of original price=90% off
  • 打9折=90% of original price=10% off

一条裤子的价钱:$60

买一条裤子:

$30

买两条裤子:

$60

买三条裤子:

$90

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打折(dǎzhé)

  • 打1折=10% of original price=90% off
  • 打9折=90% of original price=10% off

一件衬衫的价钱:$90

买一件衬衫:

$9

买两件衬衫:

$18

买三件衬衫:

$27

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打折(dǎzhé)

  • 打1折=10% of original price=90% off
  • 打9折=90% of original price=10% off

一双鞋的价钱:$30

买一双鞋:

$24

买两双鞋:

$48

买三双鞋:

$72

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打折(dǎzhé)

  • 打1折=10% of original price=90% off
  • 打9折=90% of original price=10% off

一件衣服的价钱:$100

买一件衣服:

$80

买两件衣服:

$150

买三件衣服:

$204

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Negotiating Price

  • 如果 A的话,B (rú guǒ...de huà) if A , B
  • 打折 (dǎ zhé) to give a discount

  • Translate: If you give me a discount, I’ll buy it…

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Negotiating Price

  • Customer: Too expensive!

太贵了!

  • Salesperson: No, no, too cheap!

太便宜了!

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  • Customer: I want to buy _______ (color, brand, size, length, etc.)
  • Salesperson: Here’s a _______. If it’s suitable, will you buy it?
  • Customer: How much money?
  • Salesperson: $_______
  • Customer: Not suitable! Too expensive!
  • Salesperson: I’ll discount by _____ (打____折).
  • Customer: That’s $_____. Too expensive!
  • Salesperson: Why? [etc]

如果 A的话,B (rú guǒ...de huà) if A , B

打折 (dǎ zhé) to give a discount

商店: Role-Play

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熊老师的衣服商店

  • 如果 A的话,B (rú guǒ...de huà) if A , B

Customer: Hi, do you sell ______?

Salesperson: What color/size/length/brand do you want to buy?

Customer: I want to buy _______

Salesperson: Look, this is a _______. If the size is suitable, will you buy it?

Customer: How much money?

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生词

讲价

jiǎng jià

(verb+obj); to bargain

Key Phrases:

  • 售货员顾客一起讲价。
  • 你喜欢讲价吗?

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我们可以在哪些商店讲价?

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我们可以在哪些商店讲价?

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熊老师在衣服市场的商店

  • 我是售货员。
  • 你是顾客。你要买衣服。

现在我们一起开始讲价…

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Template

熊老师在衣服市场的商店

一双白色的小号的很短的袜子

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Template

熊老师在衣服市场的商店

一双白色的小号的很短的袜子

一件咖啡色的大的长的衬衫

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Key Phrases

能不能便宜一点儿?

最少多少钱?

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Template

熊老师在衣服市场的商店

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Template

熊老师在衣服市场的商店

一双白色的小号的短的袜子

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Template

熊老师在衣服市场的商店

一条很多颜色的大的长的裤子

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Template

熊老师在衣服市场的商店

一件黑色的小的短的衬衫

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Template

熊老师在衣服市场的商店

这条红色的小号的长的裙子

五十块钱

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Key Phrases

能不能给我打折?

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Template

熊老师在衣服市场的商店

这条红色的小号的长的裙子

打九折=四十五块钱

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Key Phrases

能不能便宜一点儿?

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Template

熊老师在衣服市场的商店

这条红色的小号的长的裙子

最便宜的价钱=三十四块九毛九

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Person A: Salesperson

  • Try to sell some clothes

Person B: Customer

  • Try to buy some clothes
  • Ask whether you can try it on (能不能试一下?)=néngbùnéng shì yíxià
  • Ask about the price, ask for a discount

Activity: Role Play

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WINTER

Template

Translate:

如果长短合适的话,我就买。

如果你帮我练习中文的话,我请你吃饭。

如果你打折的话,我就买。

练习

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“Secret Price” Role-Play

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售货员:Very cheap, $100 dollars.

  • 很便宜,一百块钱。

顾客:Quite expensive! Can you discount it?

  • 挺贵!能不能打折?

Lightning Chinese

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售货员:If you buy two ____, I’ll discount to 80% of the original price.

  • 如果你买两____的话,我给你打八折。

顾客:Too expensive! Can you give me another discount again?

  • 太贵了!能不能再给我打折/能不能再便宜一点?

Lightning Chinese

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售货员:I like you a lot, you’re very cool and handsome/beautiful. I’ll give you 60% off. Lowest price!

  • 我很喜欢你,你很酷,也很帅/漂亮。我给你打六折。最少的钱!!

顾客:That’s the one! If I buy two ______, altogether how much money ?

  • 就是它吧!如果我买两个_____的话,一共多少钱?

Lightning Chinese

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Chapter 15: “Cash or Card? Fashion Show Grand Finale!”

How to pay for merchandise

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Chapter 15: Vocabulary

  • 刷卡 (shuā kǎ) to pay with a credit card
  • 刷 (shuā) to brush; to swipe
  • 卡 (kǎ) card
  • 信用卡 (xìn yòng kǎ) credit card
  • 收 (shōu) to receive; to accept
  • A找B+[money] (zhǎo) to find change [from A to B]

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生词

信用卡

xìn yòng kǎ (n);

Credit card

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生词

shōu (v);

To accept/receive

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生词

刷卡

Shuā kǎ (vo);

To swipe a [credit] card

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售货员:How will you pay?

  • 你怎么付钱?

顾客:Do you accept credit cards? / Can I swipe my card?

  • 你们收信用卡吗?
  • 能不能刷卡?

Key Phrases

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生词

找钱

Zhǎo qián

(verb+ obj); to give/find change

  • 你给我______,我找你_______。

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找钱

A找( zhǎo)B____钱

顾客:You find me $50 change.

  • 你找我五十块钱。

售货员:I find you $6 change.

  • 我找你六块钱

顾客:You find me $20 change.

  • 你找我二十块钱。

售货员:I find you $41 change.

  • 我找你四十一块钱

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买东西

She gave me $ 20.25 for change

I paid $ 300

我付了三百块钱。

她找了我二十块两毛五。

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找钱:Examples

  • 这件衬衫40块,我给你100块,你找我多少钱?
  • 这支笔1块0毛6,我给你两块,你找我多少钱?
  • 这杯咖啡3块9毛9,我给你五块,你找我多少钱?

A找B______钱

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售货员:Altogether $120.

  • 一共两百二十块钱。

顾客:Here’s $150.You’ll find me $30 in change.

  • 我给你一百五十块钱。你找我三十块钱。

Key Phrases

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顾客:Altogether how much money?

  • 一共多少钱?

售货员:Altogether $90.

  • 一共九十块钱。

顾客:I give you $100.

  • 我给你一百块钱。

售货员:I’ll find you $10 [in change].

  • 我找你十块钱。

Lightning Chinese

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售货员:Altogether $120.

  • 一共两百二十块钱。

顾客:Here’s $150.You’ll find me $30 in change.

  • 我给你一百五十块钱。你找我三十块钱。

Lightning Chinese

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售货员:I’ll find you $30 in change.

  • 我找你三十块钱。

顾客:Thanks!

  • 谢谢!

Lightning Chinese

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售货员:Altogether three shirts and two pants.

  • 一共三件衬衫和两条裤子。

顾客:Altogether how much money?

  • 一共多少钱?

Lightning Chinese

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“Making it Rain” Cashier Game

INSTRUCTIONS:

  • Pairs: One person is a cashier. You are greedy—don’t give change unless you are asked….
  • The other person is buying the following items: you want to get your money back.
  • A找( zhǎo)B____钱!

PRICE LIST:

  • 一支笔:¥10
  • 一本书:¥25
  • 一张纸:¥42
  • 一件衬衫:¥79
  • 一条裙子:¥160
  • 一瓶可乐:$131

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Fastest Cashier Competition

INSTRUCTIONS:

  • Class divides into two teams.
  • One cashier per team
  • “Fastest cashier” team wins.
  • A找( zhǎo)B____钱!

PRICE LIST:

  • 一支笔:¥10
  • 一本书:¥25
  • 一张纸:¥42
  • 一件衬衫:¥79
  • 一条裙子:¥160
  • 一瓶可乐:$131

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(Pair work) Shopping

A: Miss./Sir, what would you like to buy?

B: I want to buy……..

  1. 1 coffee, 2 tea, 3 beer,…./newspaper
  2. 2 shirts, 4 pairs of pants, 2 pairs of shoes.

A: ……is $......, ……is $......, ……is $......, ……is $...... Altogether ..….

B: where do I pay?

A: You pay here. ……You paid $...... Here’s $...... for change.

B: Thanks.

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Level 9: Shopping

SPECIAL PROJECT: “CLOTHING MARKET”

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衣服市场

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“衣服市场(shì chǎng=market)”

  • Stores compete to see who can make the most money (start with $500)
  • One person in each store “sells” stuff
  • One person in each store “buys” stuff
  • Buy and sell real clothing (and other stuff)
  • Bargain for prices
  • 100% Chinese (if you speak in English I’ll take money away from your store)

Shopping Market: