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The HOLOCAUST

P. 149

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Holocaust P. 149

  • What was happening in the video?
  • Did the soldiers seem surprised?
  • Why?

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  • Genocide: The deliberate killing of a large group of people
  • 1933 - 1945, the German gov’t (Hitler) carried out the persecution and murder of Europe’s Jews.
    • Anti Semitism: hatred of Jews
    • Aryan Race was superior and Pure

Holocaust

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The Holocaust

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  • Jews have suffered from hatred throughout history from many.
  • Jealous: Many were business owners and didn’t suffer as much as others in the Depression
  • Many Jews were Communist and Socialist. Hitler hated that. Those were weak governments for weak people.
  • Scapegoat- Hitler blamed Jews for the loss of WWI because they helped with the Communist Revolution, at least that’s one of the many things he said about them.
  • He LOVED his momma. The Jewish doctors were unable to help his mom and her struggles with cancer. She died a painful death at 47.
  • Part of the Jewish faith is to help those who

can’t help themselves. Hitler believed in survival of

the fittest. The weak shouldn’t survive.

  • Lebensraum “living space”: Germans needed room

Why did Hitler hate Jews?

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A MAP OF THE CONCENTRATION CAMPS AND DEATH CAMPS USED BY THE NAZIS.

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  • Concentration camps: imprison unwanted people.
  • Death (Extermination)Camps:
    • To Kill Jews
    • Outside of Germany
    • Germans did not know what was REALLY happening to the Jewish people

What happened at these camps?

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  • Both camps
    • Labor
    • Medical Experiments:
      • Sterilization, Twins (one was the control), blood transfusions, hypothermia, conjoining twins, and many other experiments.
  • Suffered from
    • Exhaustion, Sickness, and Starvation
    • Lice
    • Gas chambers

What happened at these camps?

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  • 6 million Jews were murdered
  • Hundreds of thousands of others/unwanted
    • Anyone who was considered “weak” was at risk.
    • Gypsies, Jehovah’s Witnesses, disabled and the mentally ill.

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Nuremberg Trials

  • 13 trials carried out in Nuremberg, Germany, between 1945 and 1949

  • Defendants on charges of crimes against peace, war crimes, and crimes against humanity

  • 12 were sent to death

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