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HUMANOID �ROBOTS

Emerging Trends in Technology

Jolene Kaminski, Celine Chan, Anastasiya Kugel, Amanda Schepp

This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY

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AGENDA

  • Past
  • Present
  • Future
  • Financials 

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Humanoid Robots

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HISTORY

Humanoid Robots

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The first humanoid robot was a soldier with a trumpet, made in 1810 by Friedrich Kaufmann in Dresden, Germany.

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The first digitally operated and programmable robot was invented by George Devol in 1954 and was ultimately called the Unimate. This later laid the foundations of the modern robotics industry. 

The first mobile robot capable of reasoning about its surroundings, Shakey, was built in 1970 by the Stanford Research Institute. To navigate, Shakey combined multiple sensor inputs, including TV cameras, laser rangefinders, and bump sensors. 

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Honda revealed the most advanced result of its humanoid project in 2000, named ASIMO. ASIMO can run, walk, communicate with humans, recognize faces, environment, voices and posture, and interact with its environment. 

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Humanoid robots have come such a long way in a very short time, and they continue to get better every year!

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PRESENT�

  • Humanoid robots are being used in the following fields:
    • Hospitality: Kime by Macco Robotics serves drinks and snacks at kiosks in Spain
    • Education: Nao & Pepper by Aldebaran are used to work with children with autism, emotional and behavioural disorders
    • Healthcare: Pepper has also been used in hospitals during the pandemic to reduce physical contact, help patients stay in touch with family and reduce workload for staff
    • Safety: Boston Dynamic’s PETMAN is used to test protective clothing designed for hazardous environments

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MARKET PARTICIPANTS�

  • Boston Dynamics –Atlas
  • Hanson Robotics –Sophia
  • PAL Robotics – TALOS & ARI
  • Softbank Robotics – Pepper & Nao
  • UBTECH – WalkerX, Cruzr & AimBot
  • Toyota Research Institute – T-HR3
  • NASA & Appotronik – Apollo
  • Appotronik – Astro
  • Shadow Robot Company – The Tactile Telerobot

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This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY

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MARKET PARTICIPANTS�

  • Tesla – Optimus or Tesla Bot
  • Engineered Arts – Ameca
  • Osaka University & Mixi – Alter 3
  • Karlsruhe Institute of Technology – Armar-6
  • Beyond Imagination – Beomni
  • Agility Robotics – Digit
  • Macco Robotics – Kime, Cart & Dbot
  • Qihan Technology – Sandbot Elf

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This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND

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FUTURE�

AI-powered humanoid robot

  • Recognize visual data and face
  • Imitate human gestures and facial expressions
  • Recognize voice and make conversations
  • Produce human-like emotions
  • Looks just like a human

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FUTURE IN MOVIES

  • Possess human emotions
  • Self-aware and deceptive
  • Takeover the world and enslave human beings?!

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SOURCES