1 of 21

Please write the learning target and warm up question/answer in your science notebook.

12/10/24

Warm Up Question:

Describe this genotype โ€œBBโ€

What is the difference between heterozygous and homozygous?

Answer:

Learning Target:

Students will understand how allele combination creates genotypes and phenotypes.

Students will use a punnett square as a tool to predict offspring genotypes/phenotype

Success Criteria:

  • HW:Punnett square

2 of 21

Agenda

Planner

  • Warm Up
  • Review vocab
  • Punnett squares
    • What are they
    • How to
    • Percentages and ratios

  • Punnett square practice

3 of 21

Finish Baby Lab and turn into silver tray

4 of 21

5 of 21

6 of 21

7 of 21

8 of 21

9 of 21

Punnett squares

The Punnett square is the standard way of working out what the possible offspring of two parents will be.

โ€“It is a helpful tool to show allelic combinations and predict offspring phenotype or genotype ratios.

10 of 21

We begin by constructing a grid of two perpendicular lines.

11 of 21

Next, put the genotype of one parent across

the top and the other along the left side. *B-Dimples

B

B

b

b

โ€ขNotice only one letter goes above each box

โ€ข It does not matter which parentโ€™s genotype goes on either side.

12 of 21

Next, fill in the boxes by copying the column and row head-letters down and across into

the empty spaces.

Bb

Bb

Bb

Bb

B

B

b

b

13 of 21

You Try it Now!!!! Give the genotype and phenotype for the following cross: Ttxtt

Step One: Set Up Punnett Square (put one parent on the top and the other along the side) T-Rolling your tongue

T

t

t

t

14 of 21

15 of 21

2:2

16 of 21

Rolling tongue (R) is dominant over not rolling your tongue (r). Make a cross between a heterozygous tongue roller and a non tongue roller.

Genotype ratio:

Phenotype %

17 of 21

Dimples (D) is dominant over no dimples (d). Make a cross between a heterozygous girl and heterozygous boy.

Genotype ratio:

Phenotype %

18 of 21

Curly hair (H) is dominant over straight hair (h). Make a cross between a homozygous curly hair man and a straight hair female.

Genotype ratio:

Phenotype %

19 of 21

Free

B

I

N

G

O

20 of 21

Fill in your Bingo Board with these terms.. They can go in any square

  • Heredity
  • Gene
  • Trait
  • Allele
  • Genotype
  • Phenotype
  • Science
  • Control Variable

  • Dominant
  • Recessive
  • Heterozygous
  • Homozygous
  • DNA
  • Nucleus
  • Independent Variable
  • Gregor Mendel

  • Mass
  • Volume
  • Distance
  • Parent
  • Offspring
  • Punnett Square
  • Dependent Variable
  • Metric System

21 of 21