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Raising Student Achievement

What role does the Head of Department play?

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ABOUT US

  • Lucy Edmonds – HOD at Green Bay High School for 10 years. I stepped down this year to be a teacher as my youngest is in Year 11. Pre-empty nest syndrome.
  • Alan Santos – HOD at Papatoetoe High School for 10 years.

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SO YOU WANT TO BE AN HOD?

  • Congratulations! You have signed up for one of the most demanding and rewarding jobs in Education.
  • Unlimited printing budget – score!
  • You will not be given any additional training, you may have had a Management Unit before.
  • You will be the invisible line between SLT and your teachers ie. the meat in the sandwich.

This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC

This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND

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THE BUCK STOPS WITH YOU

  • The order of importance is: TEACHERS –> PARENTS –> STUDENTS
  • With SLT interjecting at every point.
  • School culture plays a part in how you deal with each group.
  • Your job is to empower your teachers to teach confidently and most importantly, independently.

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HIRING TEACHERS

  • This is very difficult in today’s climate of a world wide lack of competent Maths teachers.
  • You will make difficult choices between permanent and contract roles.
  • What the new teachers bring to the department and what they want as classes, everyone wants to teach Calculus.
  • The difficulty of assimilating overseas teachers to the New Zealand curriculum, especially in Statistics.

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TEACHERS’ TIMETABLES

  • Maths teachers are like highly neurotic race horses.  Easily spooked, extremely pedantic and they know they are in high demand world wide. 
  • Balancing teachers needs vs wants with their classes.
  • Calculus vs Statistics
  • Experienced teachers vs New teachers
  • Classroom management skills vs Lack thereof

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TEACHERS’ TIMETABLES

  • You will either be like Santa, delivering gifts of lovely well-behaved Year 13 classes.
  • Or you will be the Ghost of Christmas Past gifting a teacher the hell class of the most awful Year 10s.
  • Needs/Wants of teachers – Classroom management styles – Upskilling new teachers – Experienced (but jaded) teachers – They have always taught that class – avoiding ghettos.

This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA

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GROWING YOUR DEPARTMENT

  • PCTs – You are responsible for PCTs gaining their full registration. Assign their mentors carefully, monitor their growth and celebrate them becoming fully registered.
  • Established teachers – how are you ensuring they are growing as a teacher in other areas of the department?
  • Advice and Guidance – more on this later.

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ISSUES WITH TEACHERS

  • Handling difficult meetings ie. a complaint from a parent.
  • NEVER forward on a complaint email.
  • Schedule a non-contact or before/after school meeting.
  • Let the teacher know there is an issue, do not let them stew for a day wondering what the meeting is about.
  • Let them read the email on your computer, give them time to digest the information, then discuss.

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ISSUES WITH TEACHERS

  • Plan steps forward with the teacher which can be measured.
  • Email back steps taken with the parent/student.
  • Document, Document, Document – share with your SLT liaison.
  • Check in with the teacher to see if steps have been taken.
  • Unobtrusively check in with the student.
  • Email check in with parent to check they are happy with the steps taken.

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PASTORAL CARE IN THE DEPARTMENT

  • You are effectively the Dean in the department.
  • You will be the first to deal with discipline in the Maths block.
  • You can escalate issues to the Dean.
  • You should be aware of all pastoral issues arising in your department.
  • You can remove students from classes to give both the teacher, student and the class a ‘holiday’ from each other.
  • You will then have to manage the reintegration of the students back into the class.

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PASTORAL CARE IN THE DEPARTMENT

  • You will probably not have your own classroom, invest in good sneakers.
  • You may not be in the Maths block so, have a nominated person to act on your behalf, create a Faculty Withdrawal Room and set up a Whatsapp group with all the Maths teachers.
  • Have a running Google doc to document issues with the Maths block.
  • This is great for Health and Safety too.

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ALLOCATION OF MUs

  • Perpetual headache – they can be hot potatoes, no one may want it.
  • Learn the differences between permanent and contract MUs.
  • Permanent with the right person are gold dust – keep at all costs.
  • Permanent with the wrong person is awful, enough said.
  • Contract with the right person can mean lack of continuity.

This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC

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ALLOCATION OF MUs

  • Job descriptions - this cannot be emphasised this enough.
  • Co-constructed with SMART goals with regular check ins. Or nothing will get done.
  • Constantly battle for more MUs. Most other departments will get more than the Maths departments ie. Science with Chemistry, Biology and Physics and Languages.
  • Cosy up to a timetabler for inside knowledge.

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DEALING WITH PARENTS

  • You are the face of the department – usually on the school website.
  • Handle parents like you are Superman/woman and they are kryptonite. You will be dealing with their child and parents are emotionally invested.
  • Respond to all parental emails with 2 days, even with “I’m gathering more information and will get back to you shortly”.
  • Recognise what the student has reported to the parent is usually very different to what has actually happened. See slides about difficult meetings with teachers.

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DEALING WITH PARENTS

  • Always offer to attend meetings with your teachers and parents. This will keep the issue within the department.
  • Insist on all email correspondence between teachers and parents to be cc’ed with you, so you are kept in the loop of all issues in the department.
  • Ask new teachers to the department to ask you to review emails to check for tone and formality.
  • Emails to parents should contain: Praise + Issue + Praise

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MANAGING THE DEPARTMENT

  • Have a weekly newsletter, written by TICs of courses and available online.
  • Have a weekly meeting slot – but don’t have a meeting unless it is necessary.
  • Have a white board by the kitchen with relevant information on display.
  • Have a digital and physical assessment calendar clearly posted in the department area.
  • Rotate jobs in the department: kitchen/recycling/Maths clinics – you included in all the tasks.

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MANAGING THE DEPARTMENT

  • Sit and have lunch with your team, even if your office is far away.
  • Check in during meetings to ensure assessments have been marked, moderated and uploaded to SMS during the weekly meetings.
  • Follow up on teachers who have not completed these tasks.

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ASSESSMENT SYSTEMS

  • Automate as much as possible through the weekly newsletter.
  • Each internal assessment should have a 2-year cycle.
  • This is to upskill teachers on how to write assessments and prevent old assessments from becoming entrenched. Mike and Huia anyone?
  • Group 2 teachers: Experience (writer) and New/Inexperienced (Moderator) who are currently teaching the course.
  • Use NZAMT assessments, you do not need to reinvent the wheel.

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ASSESSMENT SYSTEMS CONTINUED

  • Once the assessment is written, the moderator will check the assessment and it will move into DRAFT in digital form.
  • Have ALL the teachers physically complete the assessment (printed in blue) and return to the writer and moderator for feedback.
  • Changes can be made and then the second DRAFT assessment (in yellow) can be given to ALL teachers for a final check.
  • Good to keep all copies of documents in a plastic bag to keep track of revisions and which teachers have completed their feedback.

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ASSESSMENT SYSTEMS CONTINUED

  • Old assessment now becomes practice assessment - check NZAMT to see if original is still secured.
  • New assessment becomes live.
  • This process is repeated yearly with the EOY exams. NEVER rely on Sincos and Kohia papers to be correct or wholly relevant to your school culture.

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WORKING WITH YOUR SLT LIASON

  • Insist on a weekly meeting with your SLT contact.
  • Create a running Google/Word document with relevant issues and concerns completed by yourself before the meeting – they are busy too.
  • They are there to support you. USE THEM, they were most likely HODs in the past and are a wealth of knowledge and information. They want you to succeed.

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ADVICE AND GUIDANCE

  • This is a hideous process for all involved. It could lead to the loss of their licence to teach and therefore a teacher’s livelihood. However, think of the impact the teacher is having on their students.
  • You will need to raise your concerns with your SLT liaison, via the weekly meeting.
  • Create a running document with all complaints about the teacher. Share with your SLT liaison.

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ADVICE AND GUIDANCE CONT

  • You will need to conduct at least 2 observations of the teacher – with them knowing you are observing them.
  • Give the teacher at most 3 SMART goals to achieve before the next observation.
  • Conduct another observation and check for goals.
  • If goals are not met, SLT with repeat the same process with the teacher with another re-observation

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ADVICE AND GUIDANCE CONT

  • If goals are still not met, the Union Field Officer is called in for a meeting with all involved. New goals are set with another set of observations by yourself and/or SLT liaison.
  • Usually the teacher will resign and move onto another school.
  • NB. You cannot give an unfavourable reference (can be construed as constructive dismissal) – you can only provide dates of employment.

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Lead and Manage

What role does a head of department play?

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Building Relational Trust

  • Respect
  • Role Model
  • Well Being
  • Equity

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Building the Foundation

  • Philosophical: Ideal vis-à-vis Pragmatic
    • What kind of students are we producing
    • Which field are we operating
    • How are we supporting student success
  • Pedagogical
    • Approaches and strategies
    • Growth mindset
    • High expectations

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Managing

Managing the system

    • Devolution of responsibilities: Asst HODs and Teachers-in-Charge
    • Recognising teachers’ expertise; autonomy; trust
    • Curriculum Design: Courses, Schemes, Unit plans
    • Assessment and Moderation
    • Tracking student progress: data driven
    • Efficiency and Effectivity: reflecting on progress and success
    • Resources and Budgets

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Leading

  • …to where? GOALS
  • School Initiatives
    • Culturally Responsive and Relational Pedagogy
    • Whaitake (Pastoral)
    • e-Pedagogy
    • Key Competencies
  • Decision making
    • Democratic approaches: top-down vis-à-vis bottom-up

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Leading

  • Professional Learning and Development (PLDs)
    • In-house
    • External
      • PPTA
      • AMA
      • NZAMT

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Leading

  • Future Plans
    • De-streaming
    • Numeracy
    • Level 1 Curriculum