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Unit 4, Lesson 3

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technology

tech nol o gy

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technology

the use of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry

Synonyms: electronics

Part of Speech: noun

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technology

example

Scientists are trying to invent new technology that will greatly increase the power of batteries.

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technology

example

An example of technology is the TV, which we can watch movies or shows on.

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Do you know what Mark Zuckerberg or Steve Jobs invented for their technology?

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technology

cell phone

an apple

the internet

find the non-example

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technology

word relatives

Over the past 100 years there have been many technological advances. New technologies seem to pop up every year! It’s an exciting time to be an inventor.

technologies

technological

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technology

check understanding

What is your favorite piece of technology? Why?

My favorite piece of technology is… because…

Begin by saying:

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corporation

cor por a tion

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corporation

an organization or a group of people who have been given the legal power to act as one person

Synonyms: business

Part of Speech: noun

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corporation

example

The corporation had a team meeting to decide how they should expand their business.

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corporation

example

Danny started a corporation to sell his new shoe design.

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On page 55, Stanley mentions his idea for a corporation called StanTastic Industries. What would his corporation be like?

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corporation

your family

General Motors

Apple

find the non-example

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corporation

word relatives

America has many different corporations that run many different businesses.

corporations

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corporation

check understanding

If you worked for a corporation, what business would you choose to work for?

The corporation I would work for would be…

Begin by saying:

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harness

har ness

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harness

to control and make use of

Synonyms: control

Part of Speech: verb

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harness

example

Solar panels harness the power of the sun to make electricity.

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harness

example

He harnessed the power of the horses to help him pull the load to the front.

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How does Stanley hope to harness the giant ants?

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harness

wind turbines

solar panels

yoke

find the non-example

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harness

word relatives

The electrical cord harnesses the power of the electricity flowing through it. By harnessing the electricity, we can plug things into the wall and receive the electricity safely.

harnesses

harnessed

harnessing

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harness

check understanding

How does the harness on this dog help to control him?

The harness helps to control him by…

Begin by saying:

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scheme

scheme

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scheme

an underhanded or secret plan; plot

Synonyms: plot

Part of Speech: noun

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scheme

example

The dog and cat has a mischievous scheme to steal the food from the counter when the owner turned away.

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scheme

example

I developed a scheme to steal the cookie from my sister.

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What is Stanley’s scheme?

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scheme

planning to steal something

planning a party

planning to beat someone in a game

find the non-example

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scheme

word relatives

Oftentimes cartoon characters are schemers. They plan schemes to get back at other characters or to get something they want. Scheming is not a good idea!

schemes

schemed

scheming

schemer

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scheme

check understanding

Tell of a time when you came up with a scheme. What happened?

My scheme was…

Begin by saying:

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economy

e con o my

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economy

a system, method, or result of managing the production, distribution and use of money, goods, natural resources, and services

Synonyms: system of management

Part of Speech: noun

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economy

example

Businesses can hire more people now that the economy is improving.

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economy

example

My country has an economy to decide how to run its goods and services.

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How does Stanley think his scheme will create a new economy?

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economy

word relatives

Different countries have different economies set up. Most countries focus on what is most economical for their citizens. An economist helps to study supply and demand to keep the economy running well.

economies

economical

economist

economic

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economy

check understanding

Share what you know about your economy in America.

Our economy

Begin by saying:

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exoskeleton

ex o skel e ton

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exoskeleton

an external hard covering, such as a shell of a lobster

Synonyms: hard shell

Part of Speech: noun

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exoskeleton

example

The crab’s claws and hard exoskeleton helps protect it from predators.

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exoskeleton

example

Some animals have exoskeletons, like a turtle.

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Where are the muscles of an exoskeleton animal?

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exoskeleton

deer

turtle

scallop

find the non-example

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exoskeleton

word relatives

Some animals have exoskeletons, which means their skeletons are on the outside of their body. They are called invertebrates. Those that have a skeleton on the inside of their body (endoskeleton) are called vertebrates.

exoskeletons

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exoskeleton

check understanding

Explain the difference between an exoskeleton and an endoskeleton.

An exoskeleton

Begin by saying: