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Explain how social categories, roles, and practices have been maintained or have changed over time. M. SIO

Skill:�COMPLEXITY? What’s this?

Topic 4.7

Manchu hairstyle

Casta System

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What will we learn:

What we will do:

Analyze a painting, in the Casta style, to understand ‘Complexity’ in the DBQ essay.

Contextualizing the reasons why new social hierarchies were created from 1450 - 1750

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POINT 0-1: Thesis

  • Organizes the essay
  • 1-2 sentences
  • Can’t restate the prompt
  • Must have SFI (Specific Factual Information)
  • Must directly answer/respond to the prompt

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POINT 0-1: Context

LEQ

Essay

(intro paragraph)

DBQ

Essay

(intro paragraph)

It’s the same as the LEQ

It’s the same as the DBQ

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POINTS 0-3: Evidence

1 Point

Use content of at least 3 documents

  • 2 Point

Use content of at least 6 documents

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POINT 0-1: Beyond the Docs

Write about evidence that is related to the prompt by going ‘beyond, or outside, the documents you recieved.

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POINT 0-2: Reason & Analysis

‘The Sourcing points’�HIPP

Historical situation �Intended Audience�Purpose�POV

3 docs =

3 HIPP�(1 per doc)

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POINT 1: Complexity

NEXT SEMESTER

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Let’s Get To Learning Some Content

Contextualization the reasons why new social hierarchies were created from 1450 - 1750

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Overview for the changes of social hierarchies

  • Demographic changes make ‘old’ social pyramids outdated
  • European movement to the Americas
  • Forced migrations (diaspora) from Africa to the Americas
  • Hereditary ownership rules change (New World especially)
  • Race’ or skin color become a defining feature

1450-1750

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Pge 256

2

3

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CASTA SYSTEM

Casta is a word Spanish/Portuguese meaning “lineage”, “breed” or “race.”

The Spanish developed a caste (class) system based on race, which determined a person’s importance and role in society.

What is it?

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Causes of the Casta System

  • Spanish → legitimize & consolidate power → Americas
  • Division of society is key factor in the colonization
  • In the Americas, mixing → natives, happened instantly (Europeans & African)

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Events of Casta

  • Ranking based on place of origin & skin color
  • Rank = political & social authority

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Consequences of Casta

  • Became ‘flexible
  • Protected Europeans
  • RACE becomes & still is a central part of the North/South America society

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Casta paintings generally appear in groups of 16 portraits that trace the complex racial mixing of the people in New Spain.

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An inscription describing the ethnic and racial makeup of the mother, the father, and the child(ren) is usually apparent.

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Let’s Look at a Document

A Painting

A Mulatto Woman with her White Daughter Visited by Negro Women in their House in Martinique, 1775

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Using Evidence: Refute or Support an Argument

What is the argument found in the source?Although there were clear racial differences in the Americas, groups lived alongside each other.

What evidence would support this claim?Even though there was harsh slavery in the Americas, these groups did mingle & coexist.

What evidence would refute this claim?Records suggest that the Casta system did not exist in this ‘cut-&-dry’ fashion as image suggests; it was likely much harder to know distinctions in real life.

COMPLEXITY POINT