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AI for Officer Efficiency

Turning a workflow pain point into an AI opportunity

Renee Romero • AI Systems Designer • 2025

A case study in specification precision, evaluation design, trust & security, and context architecture.

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Project overview

My role:

AI Systems Designer, Renee Romero

The product:

A letter editor used by government officers to create and send official correspondence to applicants and petitioners.

Responsibilities:

Evaluation design, user flow analysis, stakeholder synthesis, cost & token economics, specification precision for AI concept, roadmap influence

Project duration:

8 weeks (September – October 2025)

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Project overview

The problem:

Officers were spending more time fixing formatting than writing official letters. A program stakeholder walked me through the workflow and, describing it, surfaced a cost report he had built two years earlier and never connected to it. I treated the two as one finding: officers leaving the system to hunt citations, and a quantified case for fixing it already sitting unused. Formatting broke on paste, costing 5 to 15 minutes per letter.

The goal:

Identify the root cause of this inefficiency and define precise specifications for a solution that could be added to the product roadmap. Quantify the cost impact to build a business case for in-editor citation retrieval within a trust-critical government letter editor.

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Understanding

the system

  • Evaluation design
  • User flow analysis
  • Pain point discovery

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Evaluation design

Conducted a systematic evaluation across 3 key pages using Nielsen's 10 Usability Heuristics to identify failure patterns and design gaps

Dashboard Page

  • Visibility of system status
  • Match with real world
  • Consistency and standards
  • Aesthetic design
  • Help and documentation

Draft Page

  • User control and freedom
  • Error prevention
  • Recognition over recall
  • Flexibility of use
  • Help users recover

Letter Page

  • Consistency and standards
  • Error prevention
  • Recognition over recall
  • Aesthetic design
  • Help and documentation

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The insight

A two-fold pain point revealed a deeper design gap.

1. Context switching

Officers leave the letter editor to find legal citations from external sites, interrupting workflow.

2. Manual reformatting

Pasted citations break formatting, requiring manual fixes that waste time and create inconsistency.

The context architecture gap

Officers lacked the right context surfaced at the right time to find and apply citations efficiently within the editor.

This exposed a decision-support gap. The system had no context architecture to help officers complete their core task without leaving the application.

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Quantifying

the impact

  • Time-on-task data
  • Cost analysis
  • ROI projection

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Cost analysis

5 to 15 min

Time Saved

×

$49.11/hr

GS 12-5 Rate

×

91,256

Notices

=

$372K to $1.1M

Annual Recoverable Time

5 to 15 minutes

Range of time officers spend per letter leaving the system to find citations and manually fixing formatting after pasting.

$49.11 per hour

GS 12-5 hourly rate from OPM federal salary tables.

91,256 notices

Total correspondence volume from FY2023 data provided by stakeholders.

Note: Modeled at full volume. The same model at 25 to 75% adoption yields $93K to $840K. Quantifying ROI before building.

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The

opportunity

  • Current state
  • AI specification design
  • Stakeholder alignment

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Current state: The letter editor

Officers use this interface to compose official correspondence

Current pain points:

  • No inline citation lookup
  • Officers leave system to find references
  • Copy-paste breaks formatting
  • Manual reformatting required
  • 5 to 15 min lost per letter

What if the system surfaced the right citations at the right time?

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Proposed solution: Scribbler

A precisely specified in-editor retrieval layer that surfaces relevant legal citations as officers write

Suggested citations for this letter:

8 CFR § 214.2(h)(4)(ii)

INA § 101(a)(15)(H)

Click to insert with formatting

Key benefits:

  • Eliminates context switching through better context architecture
  • Preserves formatting on insert
  • Pulls from a verified citation source in a trust-critical workflow
  • Recovers 5 to 15 min per letter
  • Keeps officers in the editor and in flow

"AI isn't magic. It's specification precision that anticipates what users need next."

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Stakeholder alignment

From pain point to validated build: making the case for in-editor retrieval

1. Discovery

Synthesized insights from officer interviews and stakeholder research

2. Evaluation design

Connected pain points to measurable time-on-task inefficiencies through systematic evaluation

3. Cost & token economics

Translated time savings into dollar impact to justify building before committing resources

4. Validation

Design lead validated Scribbler as the next build after MVP

Key outcome

The design lead validated Scribbler as the next build after MVP, with analytics tracking set up via Matomo for ongoing impact measurement.

Validated

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Going

forward

  • Impact
  • Takeaways

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Impact

$372K to $1.1M

Annual recoverable time

5 to 15 min

Saved per letter

91K+

Notices impacted yearly

Key achievements

  • Identified a context architecture gap costing significant time and money
  • Applied evaluation design to translate qualitative pain points into quantitative impact
  • Defined precise specifications for in-editor retrieval in a trust-critical system
  • Validated the concept with the design lead
  • Set up analytics tracking for ongoing evaluation and impact measurement

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Takeaways

AI is a specification precision problem, not just a tech solution

The opportunity was not about adding AI. It was about defining precisely what officers needed and removing friction, and AI happened to be the right tool.

Evaluation design speaks louder than opinions

Quantifying the cost impact through systematic evaluation transformed a "nice to have" into a business priority.

Connect the pain to the context architecture gap

The problem and a dormant cost report surfaced together. Treating them as one finding built the case.

"AI isn't magic. It's specification precision that anticipates what users need next."

– Project reflection

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Let's connect!

If you're interested in further discussions or collaboration, I'm Renee Romero, AI Systems Designer, and I warmly welcome the opportunity to connect. Thank you for exploring this case study!

Email: reneeromero326@gmail.com

LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/renee-romero

Portfolio: muralderomero.com