A Midsummer Night’s Dream�Narrative Structure
Learning Objective
Success Criteria
Freytag’s Pyramid
Gustav Freytag was a German writer. In 1863, he further developed Aristotle’s centuries-old theory that every story should have a beginning, a middle and an end.
Exposition
Climax
Rising action
Falling action
Resolution
What are the dilemmas in Act I, Scene 1 of A Midsummer Night’s Dream?
Think, Pair, Share
The Two Masks of Drama
Dilemma = Drama
In Shakespeare’s time, the only other recognised genre was history �(plays based on historical events and figures, e.g. Henry V).
Comedy
has a happy ending:
All’s Well That Ends Well
Tragedy
has a sad ending:
Romeo and Juliet
In the beginning…
The Dance of the Lovers
Happy ending…
The Dance of the Lovers
We left our young lovers as they entered the woods. Using what you already know, your task is to continue the story, explaining how the characters reach their happy ending.
We are primarily concerned with plot structure, so keep it simple and fairy tale-like.
You are allowed to introduce up to five �new characters.
The title of the play might provide you with some ideas - what images does it conjure?
Remember where we are on Freytag’s Pyramid - there may yet be a bigger dilemma.
Let your imaginations run wild!
So How Do We Get to This?
“I liked… because…”
“…was a good idea because…”
“…might have been even better if…”
Time to hear some of your stories.
Two Stars and a Wish