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Assessment of anthropogenic impacts on the aquatic environment and biodiversity

Gyrhaiss Kasembele

29th April 2025

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Due to anthropogenic activities the world is affected by pollution

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Sources of pollution in DR Congo

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Monitoring methods

Classical method

Biomonitoring

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My research project

To use parasites as biondicators of water pollution

Monopisthocotyleans

Nematodes

Digeneans

Copepods

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The copperbelt area

Haut-Katanga

DR Congo

Study Area

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Field stay

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Fishing

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Fishes collected

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Fish processing

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Hosts

  • Identification using keys

Parasites

  • Light microscopy
  • Scanning electron microscopy
  • Molecular identification

Host and parasite identification

Oreochromis mweruensis

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Nematodes

Decrease the quality of the fish-meat

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Nematodes cont’d

They are potentially zoonotic

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Digeneans

Monopisthocotyleans

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Outputs of the Project

  • Some specimens for collections

  • Skills in management of rivers

  • Building capacities for fishermen and the community

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Outputs of the Project

  • Scientific publications:

  • VLIR-UOS: funding “ZRDC2014MP084”
  • VLIR-UOS (IUC-UNILU, CD2021IUC04A104 and Global Minds)

Kasembele GK et al., 2023. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-022-05637-5

Kasembele GK et al., 2024. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-4689.v41.e23090

Kasembele GK et al., 2025. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15030395

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Conclusion

Importance

ONE HEALTH

  • Fish health
  • Environmental health
  • Public health

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