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CIRCLE

  • Sum based on

constructing tangent and secant

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Q. Draw a circle and two lines

parallel to a given line such

that one is a tangent and the

other, a secant to the circle.

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l

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n

Rough Figure

O

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X

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Z

A

B

C

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E

F

G

H

Draw a circle of suitable radius

Let us draw perpendicular from O to line l

O as centre and radius more than distance between point O and line l, draw two arcs intersecting line l at X and Y

X as centre, and radius more than half of XY, draw an arc

`

Now, with the same radius Y as centre, cut previously drawn arc

Draw line OZ

A as centre draw 2 arcs on AO

Draw perpendicular bisector of seg BC

B as centre and radius more than half of BC, draw an arc

Now C as centre and with the same radius, cut previously drawn arc

Draw ray AD

E as centre draw 2 arcs on EO

Draw perpendicular bisector of seg FG

F as centre and radius more than half of FG, draw an arc

Now G as centre and with the same radius, cut previously drawn arcs

Draw ray EH

l

Draw line l outside the circle

Consider point E