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Eureka Math

3rd Grade

Module 1

Lesson 9

At the request of elementary teachers, a team of Bethel & Sumner educators met as a committee to create Eureka slideshow presentations. These presentations are not meant as a script, nor are they required to be used. Please customize as needed. Thank you to the many educators who contributed to this project!

Directions for customizing presentations are available on the next slide.

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Customize this Slideshow

Reflecting your Teaching Style and Learning Needs of Your Students

  • When the Google Slides presentation is opened, it will look like Screen A.
  • Click on the “pop-out” button in the upper right hand corner to change the view.
  • The view now looks like Screen B.
  • Within Google Slides (not Chrome), choose FILE.
  • Choose MAKE A COPY and rename your presentation.
  • Google Slides will open your renamed presentation.
  • It is now editable & housed in MY DRIVE.

Screen A

“pop-out”

Screen B

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Icons

Read, Draw, Write

Learning Target

Think Pair Share

Individual

Partner

Whole Class

Small Group Time

Small Group

Personal White Board

Problem Set

Manipulatives Needed

Fluency

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I can find related multiplication facts by adding and subtracting equal groups in array models.

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Group Counting

5 x 2 = ____

Let’s skip count by twos to find the answer.

3 x 2 = ____

Let’s skip count by twos again to find the answer.

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Group Counting

Let’s see how we can skip-count down to find the answer, too.

Start at 10 with 5 fingers, 1 for each two.

Repeat the process for 4 x 2.

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Multiply by 2 Pattern Sheet

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Group Counting

Let’s count by threes.

Count Up Count Down

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Group Counting

Let’s count by fours.

Count Up Count Down

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Forms of Multiplication

Represent this array as a repeated addition sentence using 5 as the size of the groups.

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Forms of Multiplication

____ fours = _____

Complete the equation on your personal white board.

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Forms of Multiplication

Write two multiplication sentences for 7 groups of 2.

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Forms of Multiplication

18 = 6 x ___

Complete the equation on your personal white board.

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Forms of Multiplication

5 threes = ____

Complete the equation on your personal white board.

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Forms of Multiplication

5 threes + 1 three = ____ ones

Complete the equation on your personal white board.

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Add two known smaller facts...

Slip the template into your board.

Cover part of the array with blank paper to show 5 rows of 3. Draw a box around the uncovered array.

Write and solve a multiplication sentence to describe it.

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Add two known smaller facts...

Move the paper so that the array shows 7 x 3.

Shade the rows you added.

Write and solve a multiplication sentence to describe the shaded part of the array.

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Add two known smaller facts...

How many threes are in 5 x 3?

How many threes did you add to make the array show 7 x 3?

7 threes = 5 threes + 2 threes

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Add two known smaller facts...

7 x 3 = 5 x 3 + 2 x 3

Do you agree or disagree?

We already wrote totals for the two parts of our array. Let’s add those to find the total for the whole array.

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Add two known smaller facts...

What is the total for 5 x 3?

What is the total for 2 x 3?

______ = 15 + 6

Say the total at the signal.

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Add two known smaller facts...

Cover part of the array with blank paper to show 4 rows of 3. Draw a box around the uncovered array.

Write and solve a multiplication sentence to describe it.

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Add two known smaller facts...

Move the paper so that the array shows 8 x 3.

Shade the rows you added.

Write and solve a multiplication sentence to describe the shaded part of the array.

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Add two known smaller facts...

How many threes are in 4 x 3?

How many threes did you add to make the array show 8 x 3?

8 threes = 4 threes + 4 threes

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Add two known smaller facts...

8 x 3 = 4 x 3 + 4 x 3

Do you agree or disagree?

We already wrote totals for the two parts of our array. Let’s add those to find the total for the whole array.

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Add two known smaller facts...

What is the total for 4 x 3?

What is the total for 4 x 3?

______ = 12 + 12 (Just double the total)

Say the total at the signal.

Explain how we added to find 7 x 3 = 21 and 8 x 3 = 24.

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Subtract two known smaller facts...

Draw a box around the array that shows 9 x 3. Notice that 9 x 3 is close to 10 x 3.

10 x 3 is easier to solve because we can count by tens to get the total .

Let’s do that now.

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Subtract two known smaller facts...

What should we subtract to show 9 threes instead?

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Subtract two known smaller facts...

10 threes - 1 three = ______ threes

10 threes = _______

1 three = _______

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Subtract two known smaller facts...

30 - 3 = ______

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Subtract two known smaller facts...

Draw a box around the array that shows 8 x 3. Notice that 8 x 3 is close to 10 x 3.

10 x 3 is easier to solve because we can count by tens to get the total .

Let’s do that now.

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Subtract two known smaller facts...

What should we subtract to show 8 threes instead?

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Subtract two known smaller facts...

10 threes - 2 three = ______ threes

10 threes = _______

2 three = _______

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Subtract two known smaller facts...

30 - 6 = ______

Tell your partner how we used 10 x 3 to help us find the answer to 9 x 3 and 8 x 3.

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Problem Set

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Debrief

  • Review the strategy of adding and subtracting the totals of know “easy” facts for solving unknown facts.

  • Differentiate between when to apply addition and subtraction through analysis of the example 8 x 3 from the Concept Development

  • Apply this strategy to solve 8 x 4.

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Exit Ticket