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Habits That Stick

The Science of Habit Formation

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About Me

Hello!

  • Founded Mind the Test Tutoring
  • MPhil Psychology & Education, University of Cambridge
  • BA Linguistics, minor in ancient Near Eastern Languages & Civilizations, University of Chicago

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Worksheet

In your journal, write Goal 1 on one page, Goal 2 on the next, and Goal 3 on the next. Leave both sides blank for journaling and future check-ins.

Or virtual:

Today's prompts and future check-ins:

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https://docs.google.com/document/d/11Favz5CQJatFit5BgXyCJrTB0_jAlpgCg2xjCr1_4sY/edit?tab=t.0

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Seligman’s PERMA Theory of Wellbeing

Positive Emotion – happy, excited

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Engagement – flow, being fully “in the zone”

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Seligman’s PERMA Theory of Wellbeing

Relationships – family, friends, community

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Meaning – part of something bigger than yourself: spiritual, political, values.

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Achievements – proud, reaching your goals and feeling a sense of competence and mastery (work, physical, hobbies, etc.)

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Bike and playground trips with my toddler. Weekend hot chocolate runs. Choo-choo adventures.

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More healthy chocolate baking. Back massage for pain. Real travel with toddler. Make a documentary watch list with husband and work through it instead of random TV.

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Buying food from fast food, drive-thrus, muffins. Taking toddler to “the muffin store” because she’s happier at the park.

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Playing the trumpet in band. Teaching rather than doing tons of business stuff. Leave phone plugged in/in the car/at home.

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Exercise??? Get my morning yoga friends call going again.

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Listening to audiobooks/podcasts 24/7. Making up excuses to check phone. Shopping online all the time.

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Inviting new friends for tea. Calling on the phone instead of texting. Setting up facetime calls for toddler and family. Taking health and migraines seriously so I can be awake and present more.

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Host a recurring monthly Friday pizza and tea-tasting night open house (no kids) and a recurring monthly Saturday toddler playdate. Make recurring plans with Delaware friends for Wednesdays. Plan in advance.

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Being on phone. Not inviting people because I think they won’t want to drive.

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Yoga with friends. Join the Civic Association.

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Running myself ragged trying to save the world.

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Teaching. Using todoist and my weekly priority check-ins. Physical therapy to work toward hiking goals.

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Give talks at NTPA conference.

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Worrying about money. Beating myself up for not reaching my hiking goals because of health. Doing things with toddler that I know hurt my back.

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N/A

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Reflect, Write, Discuss:

What are 3 goals you have for this year?

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Reflect, Write, Discuss:

Envision yourself 1 year from now. You did not achieve your goals. What stopped you?

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Make It Small

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The 2-Minute Rule

“Mastering the Art of Showing Up” with Gateway Habits

From James Clear’s Atomic Habits

  • “When you start a new habit, it should take less than two minutes to do.”
  • Read a book each month Read one page/day
  • Work out for an hour Do 5 pushups/day
  • Create your identity
  • Spaced repetition

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Reflect, Write, Discuss:

For each goal, what is the smallest 2-minute habit you can think of to point you in the right direction?

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Make It Easy

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The Fogg Behavior Model

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From Tiny Habits, by BJ Fogg, Stanford professor

  • Motivation varies, so take advantage when it is high to improve ability

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  • If prompts are not salient (visible and obvious), it won’t happen

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Reflect, Write, Discuss:

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When motivation is high, how will you up-skill?

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What classes/instructional videos/books can you use? How could you buy or borrow something to make it easier, such as a kitchen gadget?

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Habit Stacking

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Neurons that fire together

wire together

Habit Stacking, as described in James Clear’s Atomic Habits and BJ Fogg’s Tiny Habits

  • Our brains remember repeated connections by strengthening connections between specific neurons
  • The more we repeat the actions, the stronger the connections become
  • Activities that our brains link together help us remember them

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Creating habit stacks

  • When habit stacking, the more specific, the better
  • Before work, I will work out After I turn on the coffee maker, I will do 5 pushups.
  • I will be a more grateful person “After I sit down to dinner, I will say one thing I’m grateful for that happened today.”
  • I will be tidy “After I finish eating dinner, I will put my plate directly into the dishwasher.”

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Reflect, Write, Discuss:

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What daily habits do you never forget to do? For example, getting out of bed, using the bathroom, or brushing your teeth.

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Write a habit stack for 3 of your desired habits.

Before/after I (old habit)_______________, I will (new habit)_______________.

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Resources

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How to remember your habits and increase accountability

  • Put a sticky note on your mirror
  • Todoist app
  • Calendar app (Google Calendar); time blocking
  • Accountability buddy (online, friends, etc.)

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Book recommendations

  • Atomic Habits, James Clear
  • Tiny Habits, BJ Fogg
  • Make it Stick, Henry Roediger, Mark McDaniel, and Peter Brown
  • Feel-Good Productivity, Ali Abdaal
  • Flourish, Martin Seligman

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Thank you!

Please reach out for college prep tutoring or with any questions: anna@mindthetest.com

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mindthetest.com/blog

Please reach out for college prep tutoring or with any questions: anna@mindthetest.com