Amgen
Model Book Stock 1990-92
Michael Nestler
mnestler@gmail.com
This Presentation Is:
Why Model Book Stocks?
Amgen in 1990
Amgen in 1990
1) 60% prior uptrend in 13 weeks - very strong
and important
2) Steep angle of ascent on the RS line - another sign of strength
3) Up 22% in 3 weeks after the breakout, triggering the 8WHR
4) Volume surge during the uptrend signifies institutional buying
1
2
3
4
Simulation
Nasdaq Composite Oct 12, 1989
Strong Bull Market +69% in two years
Black Friday - junk bond market collapse after failed leveraged buyout of United Airlines triggered stock market correction
-8%
Nasdaq Composite in early 1990
Strong Bull Market +69% in two years
3 Waves Down
-8%
-11%
-16%
Friday the 13th mini crash
Market Feb 2, 1990
Amgen Fundamentals
Amgen Fundamentals
WOW!
Amgen Fundamentals
Fundamentals + Technicals
Feb 2, 1990
Pattern?
29% deep double bottom, 10 weeks
Nasdaq down 16%
2/2/1990
std buy pt
Shakeout + 3
47.25 (first shakeout low) plus 5 to 10%
Buy window
49.61 to 51.98
S+3
1st low
+5%
+10%
std buy pt
2nd low
Action Plan
B1: buy 50% @S+5%
B2: buy 30% @B1+2%
B3: buy 20% @B1+4%
(%age in dollars)
S+3
Simulation Rules
Next day
B1!
Next day
B1!
B2!
3 days later
B3!
Have full position. Planning to add 20% at standard pivot. 55.60 buy point.
Market?
6th day FTD
Could have also waited for the FTD and still bought a full position within the S+3 window
2/7/1990
-16%
Back to the stock...
4 days later
Changing buy point for add-on based on sloping trend line
Next day
strong volume
A1!
strong RS line
Breaks through the sloping trend line. Can add only 15% as the stock is up only 4.5% from the last buy (4.5/6 = 15).
Add-On Buy Points
End of Breakout Week
RS line looks good
Volume does not confirm the breakout
4 Weeks Later
Finally! Volume Confirmation
Action Plan
Add 20% on break to new highs after a gentle pullback. Can buy a little early.
Next day
A2!
A3 Add 20%
Moving higher after a mild pullback
4 days later
Does not look good, but never hits -7% sell point for A2 add-on, got close
End of Week
1st bounce off the 10 WMA
Could add now if we did not already add here earlier.
A3!
A3 Add 15%
Moving higher after a mild pullback
Week 14 of Breakout
Reaches 25% profit target from the double bottom pivot. Strong weekly close and RS line.
Week 14 of Breakout
Reaches 25% profit target from the double bottom pivot. Strong weekly close and RS line.
Take Profits or Hold For Longer?
Sell Rule #22
Select one in five to one in three stocks �to hold for long-term gains.�
Take Profits or Hold For Longer?
Take Profits or Hold For Longer?
YES
Take Profits or Hold For Longer?
YES
?
Characteristics of a Big Stock
Characteristics of a Big Stock
OK
Characteristics of a Big Stock
OK
OK
Characteristics of a Big Stock
OK
OK
OK
Characteristics of a Big Stock
OK
OK
OK
YES
Characteristics of a Big Stock
OK
OK
OK
YES
OK
Characteristics of a Big Stock
OK
OK
OK
YES
OK
YES
Characteristics of a Big Stock
OK
OK
OK
YES
OK
YES
YES
Characteristics of a Big Stock
OK
OK
OK
YES
OK
YES
YES
?
Characteristics of a Big Stock
Characteristics of a Big Stock
YES
Characteristics of a Big Stock
YES
YES
Characteristics of a Big Stock
YES
YES
YES
Characteristics of a Big Stock
YES
YES
YES
YES
Characteristics of a Big Stock
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
Characteristics of a Big Stock
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
YES
Characteristics of a Big Stock
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
YES
YES
Characteristics of a Big Stock
Characteristics of a Big Stock
YES
Characteristics of a Big Stock
YES
NO
Characteristics of a Big Stock
YES
NO
?
OK
Hold for longer?
Closes week up 50.4% from B1 buy point.
Core position now on Big Cushion Rule.
Big Cushion Rule
A4!
2nd bounce off the 10 WMA Add 20% to position on signs of support at the average. Closes as strong support day.
-14.8%
2:1 stock split
A5!
Add 20% on a retake of the 50 DMA
A6!
20% deep cup base, 8 weeks long
RS line at new high and weekly volume pickup confirm the breakout.
A7!
20% add-on after a mild pullback.
A8!
Add remaining buying power after the 1st bounce off the 10 WMA.
Climax Top?
What is a Climax Top?
Ambarella (AMBA), 2015
Hockey Stick
Climax Top Signals
From Petaluma Sell Rules (Thanks, Lee!)
Climax Top Signals (More)
Climax Top Signals (Even More)
Clearly looks like a Climax Top. We should scale out.
Where and how might we do that?
Exhaustion
Gaps
Largest Daily Price Gain
Largest Weekly Price Gain
46/101
%Above 50/200 DMA
49/113
67/141
Exhaustion
Gaps
Largest Daily Price Gain
Largest Weekly Price Gain
46/101
%Above 50/200 DMA
49/113
67/141
Sell first half
Exhaustion
Gaps
Largest Daily Price Gain
Largest Weekly Price Gain
46/101
%Above 50/200 DMA
49/113
67/141
Sell second half
Sell first half
First half sold March 6 at the close at 113.00.
Second half sold March 7 at the close at 129.13.
Summary
Summary
Let's see what happened to the stock. What are expectations?
9 weeks later:
Stock doesn't meet expectations, avoiding a collapse and actually makes new highs (positive)
5/9/1991
Exited here
4 days later:
Breaks through 50 DMA on high volume, but...
5/15/1991
4 weeks later:
Undercuts first low
Undercut
Double Bottom base pattern:
18% deep, 7 weeks long
171% prior uptrend
This is a very shallow base, given the super-strong uptrend.
Shakeout + 3
113.50 + 5%
=> 119.18 (B1)
S+3
Action Plan
B1: buy 50% @S+5%
B2: buy 30% @B1+2%
B3: buy 20% @B1+4%
(%age in dollars)
B1!
Sell B1
5 days later:
Sell B1 as the breakout never happened. No need to wait. Will buy back if the buy point is hit again.
Action Plan
B1: buy 50% @S+5%
B2: buy 30% @B1+2%
B3: buy 20% @B1+4%
(%age in dollars)
B2!
B1!
9 days later:
Buy B1 back +10% more shares as the buy point is retaken after a shakeout. Buy B2 as well.
Shakeout
22% deep double bottom, 10 weeks long, very nice
B3!
A1!
B3 Up 4% From S+3
A1 Add 6% At STL
Up only a small amount from the B3
A2!
A2 Add 13%
Anticipating breakout from double bottom. Likely to hit standard buy point very soon.
Breakout!
A3!
A3 Add 20%
Moving higher after a gentle pullback
Sell A3
Sell Rule 1
Sell any buy if down 7% from the purchase price. Applies only to A3 shares.
A4!
A4 Buyback
Buying back 10% more shares after shakeout, $10 higher
Could take 25% profit after 9 weeks, but decide to hold for longer (Sell Rule 22)
Very strong price advance, confirmed by a strong RS line
Price is up 32% from DB pivot. Drops to 18% over next 2 weeks. How do we feel about our decision to hold the stock for longer now?
Add 20% after 1st bounce off the 10 WMA.
A5!
3:1 Stock Split
A6!
A6 Add 20%
Moving higher after a mild pullback
High: 63.50
Our first buy: 39.73
Gain: 60%
Big Cushion Rules
Sell
A6
Sell
A5
End of the Week
Big Cushion Rules
First week closing below the 10 WMA. Should we sell?
No, volume is only 21%. Has to be at least 30 or 40%. Hold!
This is difficult emotionally.
Retakes 50 DMA after a Shakeout: Buy back sold shares +10%
A7!
RS line is well into new high ground before price. Very close to new highs. Add more on a breakout.
A8!
Sell
A8
Breakout never happened. Sell A8.
(Sell Rule 18)
A9!
Cup base turned into a cup with (high) handle, anticipating breakout here.
Breakout!
RS line is OK,
but lagging a bit
Climax Top?
7 out of 8 days up.
Exhaustion Gaps.
Largest daily and weekly ranges. But just out of a base and not extended above 50 and 200 DMAs.
Sell 25%
Sell All
Sell Rule 23 + 24
Plunges 4 to 5% on huge volume (+100%).
Closes down 6% on +163% volume. A noticeable change in character, following climactic action two weeks ago. Sell All.
Forms late-stage flawed bases that fail. Has another run a few years later.
Summary
Crucial Decision Points
What did we learn from this exercise?
The End