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Argument

Writing Workshop

Dr. Carolyn Fortuna, IDigItMedia

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Writing Lively Argument Statements

Start by taking a strong individual position.

Would someone disagree with you? If not, it’s not a claim.

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What’s the difference between a thesis statement and an argument statement?

expository = explanatory

descriptive

thesis statement

argumentation =

controversial

taking a position

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Writing Lively Argument Statements

Assume a contemporary stance (not grounded in a historical time period). Is your argument statement about today’s world through theory?

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Use sophisticated vocabulary.

Did you resort to the Language of Interpretation Glossary as you wrote? If not, maybe you should. And check out these abstracts.

Writing Lively Argument Statements

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Make sure you have universal appeal.

Will all people who read your claim find a part which which they can identify (either for or against)?

Writing Lively Argument Statements

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No first person narrator. (But you already knew that, right?)

Your voice carries authority; it’s understood that you are offering a point of view.

Writing Lively Argument Statements

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Say everything in one paragraph

Your first sentence is your argument statement. Where do you go from there in your second sentence?

Refer to a text as evidence. “Ibsen creates the character of Nora in A Doll’s House as….” OR “In A Doll’s House, Ibsen manipulates his audience by…” OR “A Doll’s House, by Ibsen, uses X to establish Y” OR…. your own version...

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Say everything in one paragraph

Your third sentence is another area of support.

Yes, refer to the text. No, don’t limit your discussion to plot.

Yes, describe behaviors and dilemmas that real people experience in real life.

Student sample from a 10-page research paper.

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Say everything in one paragraph

Your fourth sentence is another area of support. However, it differs from the previous two sentences in that It also offers a nod to the opposition (i.e counterclaim).

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How to Write a Rebuttal

  • work transitionally to your next point: the best one!
  • acknowledge the other point of view
  • infuse a short embedded phrase within your own argumentation

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The Final/ Concluding Statement

Elevate your entire argumentation with your concluding statement.

Language is especially important to a conclusion. Your goal in your final sentence is to leave your ideas resounding in your reader/ listener’s mind. Give him or her something to contemplate.

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The Final/ Concluding Statement

Just as your argument statement transports your readers from their own lives into the situations posed by your analysis, your conclusion can provide a bridge to help your readers make the transition back to their daily lives.

Such a conclusion will help them see why all your analysis and information should matter to them after you’ve finished.

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The Final/ Concluding Statement

Return to the definitions you posed in the introduction and point out how your theoretical analysis has added some new dimension to their meanings.

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The Final/ Concluding Statement

Consider again the background of your textual evidence, and illustrate how your argument has shed new light on that information.

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The Final/ Concluding Statement

Read your paragraph again from beginning to end so far.

Identify 6 phrases that are the foundation for your argumentation.

Mold them together into a new, transcendental sentence.