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Engineering Challenge: Design a top to spin the longest

https://www.tiktok.com/@addisonhilkert/video/7206414195238260011?_r=1&_t=8aLS6XSthL1

Block 5

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Directions:

Gather whatever random supplies you want

Test out a few things

Commit to a design you think will work best and/or time all of your designs

You WILL need mass and radius of each component of the top to calculate the final rotational inertia, so you may want to collect that information as you go

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Background information via chatGPT

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Higher total I should correlate with longer time rotating

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example & Best Time (make a copy of this slide & change it for your top)

Component

Rotational Inertia Equation

Mass of object (g → kg)

Radius of object

(cm → m)

Rotational Inertia (I) [kgm2]

Wood disc (top)

1/2mr2

Metal disc

1/2mr2

Plastic lid (ring)

mr2

Marble (bottom)

2/5mr2

TOTAL

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Sophia, Isabelle, Bri

Component

Rotational Inertia Equation

Mass of object (g → kg)

Radius of object

(cm → m)

Rotational Inertia (I) [kgm2]

Cork (top) x2

1/2mr2

0.01kg

0.009m

4.05e-7

Metal disc

1/2mr2

0.05kg

0.01m

2.5e-4

Plastic lid (ring)

mr2

0.02kg

0.05m

5e-5

Marble (bottom)

2/5mr2

0.16kg

0.005m

1.6e-6

TOTAL

3.02e-4

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Malaina & Norah

Component

Rotational Inertia Equation

Mass of object (g → kg)

Radius of object

(cm → m)

Rotational Inertia (I) [kgm2]

Clear disc (top)

1/2mr2

.00344kg

0.025m

2.15 x 10^-6

Metal ball

1/2mr2

.02824kg

0.0143m

5.77 x 10^-6

wooden stick

mr2

.00066kg

0.003m

5.94 x 10^-9

TOTAL

7.93 x 10^-6

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Maddie & Mia

example & Best Time (make a copy of this slide & change it for your top)

Component

Rotational Inertia Equation

Mass of object (g → kg)

Radius of object

(cm → m)

Rotational Inertia (I) [kgm2]

Wood disc (top)

1/2mr2

0.0036 kg

0.039 m

2.74 x 10^-6

Metal disc

1/2mr2

0.0150 kg

0.0125 m

1.17 x 10^-6

Plastic lid (ring)

mr2

0.0057 kg

0.025 m

3.56 x 10^-6

Marble (bottom)

2/5mr2

0.0163 kg

0.0088 m

5.05 x 10^-7

18.45

17.24

15.99

TOTAL

7.98 x 10^-6

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