Goal Setting Strategies
For Managers
Practical strategies and actionable insights to craft meaningful goals that propel your team forward.
Key Topics Covered In This Guide
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Why Your Team Needs Quality Goals
Setting clear and meaningful goals for your team, and tracking progress towards those goals is a critical leadership skill. Successful organizations are ones that don’t just set goals at the start of the year or quarter and then check back at the end, they have a method for rallying the team around their goals and ensuring that everyone is tracking towards them. Why is this critical? Because goals set directions, specific objectives that provide a roadmap for the company, guiding each team’s activities and helping to measure progress. Unfortunately many companies fail when it comes to setting goals and aligning teams around goals because they don't understand that there are nuances between organizational, team, and individual goals.
Key indicators of leaders who set effective goals:
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How are you connecting the dots between strategic, tactical, and operational goals for your team?
Understanding Different Goal Types
Many managers approach goal setting as though there is only one type of goal. When they do this, they fail to see the nuances of goal setting and sadly fail to construct goals that will meet their critical objectives. Leaders who are skilled at goal setting understand that different goal types meet different organizational needs. These goal types include:
Strategic Goals
Big-picture objectives that articulate the vision the organization aims to achieve in the future. They are lofty e.g. penetrating a new market, hitting a critical market share, or launching new products. They typically cover a longer time horizon (1+ years) and tell the whole organization this is where we aim to go.
Tactical Goals
Focus on achieving strategic goals. They articulate specific objectives within a department or function that are critical to achieving strategic goals. They are more focused and have a shorter time frame (1 quarter to 1 year) than strategic goals.
Operational Goals
Detail the day-to-day tasks and processes of each department that are essential for the organization's functioning. They are the backbone that supports the business’s daily functions keeping the daily workings of your business on track. They’re your day-to-day targets that ensure routine operations, from production to customer service, are efficient and consistent. They specifically measure productivity, efficiency, quality, or other key performance indicators (KPIs)
Leaders who are skilled at goal setting understand that organizational goals are strategic thus setting the roadmap while team and individual goals are tactical and operational, thus clarify the key steps that everyone must take to get there.
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How are you connecting your team to both the tactical of today
and the loftiness of the future?
Formulating Stronger Goals For Stronger Outcomes
Goal formulation and goal writing are critical to successful outcomes. Sadly this is another area that many leaders fail in. Effective goal setting means writing goals that are clear to everyone who is a part of executing on those goals. Well written goals help align team members' efforts, provide clarity on expectations, and drive motivation and productivity. When it comes to goal setting, it is critical to get clear on if your goal is answering "What" or "Why". A lot of leaders think that everything needs to start with why; that is not always the case. “Why” is a very abstract concept whereas “what” is a very concrete concept. Match the wrong mode with your goal writing and it may not be clear to your stakeholders the goal you are trying to achieve. Here’s a quick overview of What” vs “Why goals.”
What Goals
Support accomplishing tasks by planning the specific actions needed and the potential obstacles to avoid in order to accomplish key objectives. What goals leverage nitty-gritty thinking they are short term focused on the specific tasks, resources, and processes needed to execute plans effectively. They provide a practical roadmap for implementation and focus on the specifics of how to accomplish critical goals and objectives.
Why Goals
Support accomplishing lofty, strategic outcomes by connecting work to a larger purpose - The Big Picture. This “Big Picture” thinking involves zooming out and looking at the broader context, long-term vision, and strategic direction. It focuses on understanding the larger goals, objectives, and impact of your work. When focusing on the larger context and strategic priorities leaders should leverage "why goals" goals so as to provide a strong rationale for setting specific objectives and connecting them to the overall vision, values, and long-term aspirations. This emphasis on why helps create a sense of purpose and meaning, ensuring that goals are aligned with the organization's mission and strategic direction
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Which goal perspective do tend to think about and leverage more often?
How are you going to start better balance both perspectives?
What vs Why Goals Cheat Sheet
What Goals
Support accomplishing tasks by planning the specific actions needed to accomplish key objectives. ��Perspective: Narrow View / Nitty Gritty
Thinking Style: Concrete Thinking
Execution Timing: Helpful in completing short-term, tactical execution
�Great For Answering
Example
Why Goals
Support accomplishing lofty, strategic outcomes by connecting work to a larger purpose.��Perspective: Wide View / Big Picture
Thinking Style: Abstract Thinking
Execution Timing: Helpful in defining long-term, strategic execution
�Great For Answering
Example
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Shifting between big picture and nitty-gritty thinking is an ongoing process that requires conscious effort and reflection. What do you �need as you learn to strike this balance?
Reflect to Improve
�As a leader, it is critical that you leverage different types of goals and goal accountability tools to ensure you are looking at both the organizational big picture and ensuring that your team is executing key actions that will help you reach your goals. Use the following coaching questions to help you navigate and balance these different perspectives and the goals that support them.
Big Picture Reflection: Take a moment to reflect on the broader vision and strategic direction of the organization.
Nitty-Gritty Assessment: Take a moment to reflect on the practical details and actionable steps required for goal execution.
Regular reflection on how you are balancing these goal setting mindsets is crucial to success. Take time to evaluate your effectiveness as you start balancing big picture and nitty-gritty thinking so that you can identify areas for improvement.
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Where is your balance off? What steps are you going to take to gain a stronger balance for you and your team?
Striking the Balance
Effective goal setting requires a balance between big picture thinking and nitty-gritty thinking. Both perspectives are essential for comprehensive goal setting. This balanced approach will drive your team towards success while keeping sight of the larger vision and purpose. Consider the following tips to strike the right balance:
By understanding the distinction between big picture thinking and nitty-gritty thinking and embracing both mindsets, you can set goals that are strategically aligned, actionable, and impactful.
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Set your goals and crush them!
Goal Success Steps for Managers
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Where is your balance off? What steps are you going to take to gain a stronger balance for you and your team?
Reflect to Improve
Reflection is how we grow and course correct. take a few minutes to take stock of how you are setting goals for your team:
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Ready to improve how you set goals?
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