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Please write the learning target and warm up question/answer in your science notebook.

10/30/25

Warm Up Question:

What is a nucleotide? What three things make up a nucleotide?

Answer:

Learning Target:

Students will understand the structure and function of DNA and RNA.

Success Criteria:

  • HW:Strawberry lab questions

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Agenda

Planner

  • Warm Up
  • Review DNA
  • DNA extraction

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Write the complementary DNA strand for each given strand of DNA.

1. CGTAAGCGCTAATTA

2. TCTTAAATGATCGATC

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Homework

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DNA- Strawberry Extraction Lab

Strawberries have 56 Chromosomes!!

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Procedure

  1. Add a strawberry (or half) to a Ziploc storage.
  2. Partner 1-will gently smoosh the strawberry.

3. Partner 2- Will add 2 teaspoons of soap, ½ teaspoon of salt, and ½ cup of water into a cup.

4. Add solution into the Ziploc bag and buffer for about one minute.

5. Use a coffee filter to filter the strawberry juice into a cup.

6. Slowly pour or drip cold alcohol over the top of the strawberry mixture. You want a single layer (about 1 inch) on top of the strawberry mixture. - Wait 3 minutes!

7. White strands will form in the ethanol layer, use a stirring rod to spool the strands.

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Clean up Area and answer Conclusion Questions

  1. Rinse your cup out.
  2. Throw baggie away
  3. Clean desk off

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Crossword

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RNA- Ribonucleic Acid

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Why do we need Protein????

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RNA-What it is made of

  • The building blocks of RNA are Nucleotides, just like DNA.
  • A Nucleotide in RNA is still made of 3 important things:

1. Sugar - Ribose (instead of Deoxyribose)

2. Phosphate

3. Nitrogen base

  • there are 4 nitrogen bases in RNA:Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Uracil
  • A → U C → G

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Color sheet

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DNA BOTH RNA

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Vocab

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https://www.labxchange.org/library/pathway/lx-pathway:ad7fbf7e-9fee-4989-b8c6-e5737d21cc91/items/lx-pb:ad7fbf7e-9fee-4989-b8c6-e5737d21cc91:lx_simulation:8ee49d63