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App Store Optimization

for the Rest of Us

Ariel Michaeli CEO/Co-Founder, Appfigures

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We’re Going to Talk About:

What’s App Store Optimization, and why you need to learn how to do it

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The four components of successful ASO and their impact on downloads

How to actually do it, immediate results (probably) guaranteed!

App Store Optimization for the rest of us

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You shipped your app 🎉

But...

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Lots of others did too!

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1,000+ new apps/day

Every day, weekends too!

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🤔

How will they find yours?

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How People Find Apps on the App Store

They see it on the Today page or one of the other featured lists Apple curates.

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They find the category it’s listed in and scroll until they find the app.

They type what they’re looking for into the search box and check out the first few results.

App Store Optimization for the rest of us

Don’t count on it...

Yea, right 🤣

Bingo 🎉

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You Need ASO

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What Is App Store Optimization?

A set of techniques to find the best keywords to get your app in front of the right people.

A way to indicate to Apple what your app is all about in a way their search algorithm will understand it.

A set of best practices for making sure people understand what your app does quickly.

An experimental mindset.

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What App Store Optimization Isn’t?

A way to illegally game Apple’s search algorithm and spam your way to the top of the search results.

An annoying, useless waste of your time that could be better spent tinkering with SwiftUI.

Something only marketers do that’s expensive, takes a long time, and can only work if you have someone dedicated.

Something you can ignore.

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ASO Isn’t Just

About Marketing

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The Four Components of ASO

Research - Find search terms that are relevant, popular, and are within reach.

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Keywords - Turn search terms into keywords and use them where it matters.

Visuals - Convey what your app does quickly and effectively to turn eyeballs into downloads.

App Store Optimization for the rest of us

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Monitoring - Keep track of performance to know what’s working and what isn’t.

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🔎

1. Research

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How to Research for ASO?

Identify as many relevant keywords as you can based on your features, benefits, and by looking at similar apps.

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The apps that show up for your keywords may not be “similar” to yours, but they are your competitors.

Use an ASO tool to look up the popularity of those keywords, and filter out ones with low popularity. No one cares about those.

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Use an app intelligence tool to benchmark the top results for each keyword, and filter out ones where you can’t compete.

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App Store Optimization for the rest of us

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Keyword: flight tracker Popularity: 60

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Research Mistakes

Not learning from competitors

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Optimizing for keywords with a low popularity

Using keywords that are irrelevant for the app

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Optimizing for keywords that aren’t reachable

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🖋

2. Keywords

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Keyword List

App’s Name

App’s Subtitle

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ORDER OF IMPORTANCE:

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The Keyword List

Take all of your search terms, split into single words, and eliminate duplication.

Uses a variation of a full text search engine to turn search queries into relevant results. So you need to optimize for the algorithm.

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Separate them with , and remove all spaces

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De-pluralize all words.

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Remove all stop words.

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Don’t include your app or company name, or the name of the category it’s in.

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Use all 100 characters

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Simplify complicated words

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Spaces, repetition, quotes, not using all 100 characters.

Using all 100 characters, no spaces, more keywords.

App Store Optimization for the rest of us

“Shoe shopping”, “Buy sneakers”, “Cool”, “Sneakers”, “Shopping”, “Buying sneakers”, “Shoes”

Bad

shoe,shopping,buy,sneaker,cool,accessories,shop,style,boots,free,shipping,men,women,sandals,footware

Good

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The App’s Name

Include your most important keywords (that are also in your keyword list).

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The order is important. If your brand isn’t super popular (yet) push it to the end.

Don’t keyword stuff, it’s really ugly.

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App Store Optimization for the rest of us

Rank 3rd for “send money”

Rank 6th for “music”

Rank 1st for “live traffic”

Rank 3rd for “food delivery”

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The App’s Subtitle

Have a subtitle!

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Use keywords that can be combined with keywords from the name to create more search terms.

Doesn’t have to be grammatically correct, but it won’t hurt.

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Use all 30 characters!

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🎨

3. Visuals

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On-Page Optimization

Everyone checks out the app’s screenshots first, so they need to sell.

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Videos show how easy it is to use the app, and how the app does exactly what the person is looking for.

The icon is the first visual people will see about your app, so it needs to help them feel the app is relevant.

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“Sell” with Screenshots

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Good Screenshots

Show off the best benefits that the app offers to “sell” it quickly.

Use color to engage the eye and add contrast that highlights the app’s UI.

Use short and simple captions to describe what the app can do and insinuate action.

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Humanize the app by showing it in action, in the context of a real person.

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App Store Optimization for the rest of us

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Mistakes with Screenshots

Only showing the app’s UI.

Sorting screenshots by order of use and not benefits they provide.

Using waaaaaaay too much text that no one will read.

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Capturing boring UI.

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“Engage” with Video

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What’s a Video Good For?

Use the App Preview video as an opportunity to showcase the most important interactions/experiences in the app.

Tie what you show to your most important keywords, and build around the intent they express.

Excite the person watching and engage them enough so they decide to download the app and not go back and try another.

Promote the biggest benefits the app offers with captions, animations, and voice-over.

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Mistakes with App Preview Videos

Not uploading a video at all. You can have up to 3.

Not using sound, which isn’t all that exciting.

Focusing on activities that are too complicated.

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Not customizing the poster image.

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Good Icons Attract

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Your Icon is Important

Use your logo and brand colors, or a simple illustration of the main benefit of your app.

Use bright colors that are different from your search competitors.

Don’t pack too much detail. The icon is pretty small, and detail that the eye can’t make out won’t be useful.

Avoid text whenever possible.

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That’s (Almost) It.

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📈

4. Monitoring

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Monitoring Is Critical for ASO

Keep tabs on which of your changes worked and which didn’t.

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Monitor the competition to see what they’re doing and whether it’s working for them.

Make sure you’re optimizing for the right keywords

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Stay on top of algorithm changes and make sure they don’t kill your bottom line.

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Happy Scale lost 44% of downloads overnight 😱

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What to Monitor

Keyword ranks for your important keywords

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App Store Impressions

Downloads

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Page conversion = Downloads / App Store page views

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🧪

Bonus: Experimenting

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How to Experiment

Experimenting doesn’t have to be “disciplined” or pre-planned in advance, you just have to do it.

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Experiment with new keywords by making changes to the keyword list, app’s name, and the subtitle at the same time.

Try new ideas with your icon, screenshots, and videos. Go for big/abrupt changes first, and then refine what works.

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Keep tabs on performance to make sure you didn’t hurt downloads when experimenting.

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👋 💬

Need Help? Just ask.

App Store Optimization for the rest of us

@arielmichaeli

📫 ariel@appfigures.com

🍻 Find me around here

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Helpful Resources

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App Store Optimization for the rest of us

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Appfigures - For Monitoring & Optimization

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