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Combined Literacy & Special Education Leadership Network

September 2025

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Attendance & Graduate Credit

Please complete the attendance link in the chat box.

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There are 16 State Support Teams in Ohio.

SSTs are under the direction of the Ohio Department of Education and Workforce.

SSTs provide Tier II and Tier III services to Local Education Agencies who need additional supports.

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Literacy & Special Education Leadership Network Dates

Date Time

September 17 9:00-11:30

November 13 9:00-11:30

January 21 9:00-11:30

March 11 9:00-11:30

May 14 9:00-11:30

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  • Whole group - 1 hour
  • Break - 15 minutes

  • Small groups - 1 hour
    • Special Education Directors - old school
    • Curriculum Directors - deeper literacy focus
  • Exit Ticket - 15 minutes

Network Format

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Combined Network Topics

September

Using data to inform RIMPS and IEPs

RIMP and IEP alignments

November

Progress Monitoring

January

SPP Compliance Indicators

Indicators 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d

March

Data Systems

What data do teams analyze?

May

What does the Special Ed team analyze?

Specially Designed Instruction

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Why are we doing this?

DEW - SST Grant Agreement

  • Regional Literacy Network requirement
  • Break down silos

DEW - Student Outcome Data

  • Special Education Profile
  • Report Card Data

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SST Grant Agreement

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SST Grant Activities

There are 10 Grant Activities.

#2, 3, 4 - SWD - compliance & outcomes

#6 - Literacy - including SWD

#8 - Math - including SWD

#10 - SWD - preschool

The term “Students with Disabilities” appears 74 times in the Grant Agreement

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Special Education Profile Data

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What is Indicator 3b?

(based on 2023 - 2024 data)

The percentage of students with disabilities scoring proficient or above on state reading and math assessments

Percentage proficient in grade 4

Percentage proficient in grade 8

Percentage proficient in high school

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Grade 4 Reading Proficiency

16 LEAs MET the target

Proficiency Rate Range = 30.43% - 58.33%

18 LEAs did NOT meet the target

Proficiency Rate Range = 0.00% - 27.78%

11 LEAs have not met the target for 3 consecutive years

Target - equal to or > 27.96%

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Grade 8 Reading Proficiency

6 LEAs MET the target

Proficiency Rate Range = 18.75% - 31.25%

28 LEAs did NOT meet the target

Proficiency Rate Range = 0.00% - 14.29%

10 LEAs have not met the target for 3 consecutive years

Target - equal to or > 16.97%

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High School Reading Proficiency

22 LEAs MET the target

Proficiency Rate Range = 25% - 50%

11 LEAs did NOT meet the target

Proficiency Rate Range = 0.00% - 22.73%

10 LEAs have not met the target for 3 consecutive years

Target - equal to or > 23.84%

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Report Card Data

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Report Card

Region 9 has 40 LEAs

12 LEAs had a proficiency rate of 50% or less

17 LEAs had a proficiency rate between 50%-75%

11 LEAs had a proficiency rate of 75% or more

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RIMP and IEP Alignment

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Alignment of RIMPs and IEPs

RIMP

Goal - Improve one of the big five areas of reading

Evidence Based Program/Practice

Grouping

Frequency

Duration

Provider

IEP

Reading Goal - Improve one of the big five areas of reading

SDI - Evidence Based Program/Practice

Grouping

Frequency

Duration

Provider

AT

Accom.

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RIMP

Goal - Improve one of the big five areas of reading

Evidence Based Program/Practice

Grouping

Frequency

Duration

Provider

IEP

Reading Goal - Improve one of the big five areas of reading

SDI - Evidence Based Program/Practice

Grouping

Frequency

Duration

Provider

AT

Accom.

Aligned RIMPs and IEPs = Accelerated Learning

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Example

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5th Grader Data

Current Performance

Screener Composite Score: 333 (below benchmark)

Words Correct: 107 (below benchmark)

Accuracy: 96% (below benchmark)

Retell: 39 (at benchmark)

MAZE: 15 (below benchmark)

Diagnostic Data: Erin can read CVC, CCVC/CVCC, CVCe, single syllable vowel teams, and single syllable vowel-r. She is unable to read multisyllabic words with vowel teams and vowel-r

Grade Level EOY Screener Goals

Composite Score: 466

Words Correct: 130

Accuracy: 99%

Retell: 36

MAZE: 24

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5th Grade IEP goal sample

Annual Goal: (Literacy – Decoding/Fluency Focus)

Given a 5th grade passage, Erin will read 130 words with 99% accuracy per minute measured across three trials.

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IEP Services - Section 7

Type of Service

Goal

Provider Title

Location of Service

SPECIALLY DESIGNED INSTRUCTION

Direct small group explicit, systematic phonics instruction in decoding multisyllabic words

IS

General Education Classroom

BEGIN: 9/1/2025

END: 9/1/2026

AMOUNT OF TIME: 120 minutes

FREQUENCY: weekly

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5th grade RIMP

Which assessment was used to determine the continuation of the RIMP and what are the results?

Ohio’s State Test (English language arts) was used to determine if the student requires the continuation of RIMP interventions.

The student has been identified as reading below grade level based on the results of Ohio’s State Test.

Student test scores are below:

Date

Assessment

Scaled Score

Proficient Score

Ohio State Test - English Language Arts

670

700

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5th grade RIMP cont…

What assessments were used to inform instructional and intervention supports?

The following screening and/or diagnostic assessments were used to determine the specific skill needs of your student to determine the next steps for instruction.

Consider using screening and/or diagnostic assessments to determine student skill needs. For example, a district or school may consider using the same assessment as used in kindergarten-grade 3 for the K-3 reading diagnostic if the assessment is designed to support students in upper grades or consider using a single measure such as a MAZE assessment or oral reading fluency measure. In addition, districts and schools should consider what additional diagnostic assessments can be used to understand the specific skill needs in literacy, including needs in decoding, fluency, vocabulary, and/or comprehension.

Date

Assessment

Knowledge/Skills Assessed

Student Score/Percentile

Proficient Score/Percentile

Screener Name

Reading rate, accuracy, comprehension

333

386

Diagnostic Name

Decoding skills

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5th grade RIMP cont…

Dyslexia Screening Section

Services and Supports

This plan has been created for this student with the goal of improving:

Basic Decoding: Phonemic Awareness (ability to break a word into individual sounds) and Phonics (Knowing relationships between sounds (phonemes) and letters (graphemes and how to sound out words)

Advanced Decoding: Multisyllabic Word Reading (breaking words into smaller parts using combined knowledge of all letter-sound correspondences, syllabication patterns, and Morphology (meanings of word parts - roots, prefixes, and suffixes)

Vocabulary: Understanding the meaning of words we speak, hear, read, and write

Reading Fluency: Reading connected text accurately, fluently, and for meaning

Reading Comprehension: Gaining meaning from text

Diagnostic Data: Erin can read CVC, CCVC/CVCC, CVCe, single syllable vowel teams, and single syllable vowel-r. She is unable to read multisyllabic words with vowel teams and vowel-r

IEP goal: Given a 5th grade passage, Erin will read 130 words with 99% accuracy per minute measured across three trials.

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5th grade RIMP cont…

Based on the data, the student will receive these supports:

Tier 1 :(Core structured literacy curriculum and instruction for all students) + Differentiation: (targeted instruction based on the needs of the student)

Tier 2: Targeted Intervention (required time in addition to core instruction to fit the needs of the student)

Tier 3: Intensive Intervention (required time in addition to core instruction as fits the needs of the student)

Description of Supplemental or Remedial Reading Services and Supports

Tier 1 + Supports and Services (ALL students - including students who qualify to take Ohio’s AASCD and learners across all LRE settings)

Tier 2 - Specific Splinter Skill Gaps - requires targeted reteaching and often repeated practice with specific skills within one or more strand/domain-intervention tools must be flexible to meet the exact content, method and delivery of student needs.

Tier 3 - Large Domain or Strand Gaps - requires full review of entire scope and sequence of skills - intervention tools must meet the exact content, method, and delivery of student needs.

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5th grade RIMP cont…

Type of Instructional Support

(RIMP Intervention Code)

Summer Structured Literacy Programs

Explicit Intervention in Writing (Transcription)

Explicit Intervention in Writing (Composition Skills)

Explicit Intervention in Phonemic Awareness

Explicit Intervention in Sight Word Recognition

☐ Explicit Intervention in Decoding

Instructional Supports (RIMP Intervention Codes):

The following RIMP Intervention Program Codes, as reported in the Education Management Information System (EMIS), best describe the instructional supports the student will receive under the plan:

Explicit Intervention in Comprehension

Explicit Intervention in Fluency

Explicit Intervention in Vocabulary

Small Group Scaffolding of Complex Text

Explicit Intervention in Communication/Language

Multi-Modal Approach to Structured Literacy

☐ Explicit Intervention in Advanced Word Study

3x/week for 30 minutes

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5th grade RIMP cont…

Program materials used during intervention time:

Approved core curriculum and evidence based reading intervention programs from the Department’s List of HQIM.

Plan for monitoring student progress:

Name of Assessment

Frequency of Monitoring

Progress Monitoring assessment name:

Acadience Oral Reading Fluency

Level 5

  • Weekly
  • Every other week
  • Monthly

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Alignment Between the IEP Goal and the RIMP Goal

Both goals target the same advanced reading skill: advanced word study — which is the ability to accurately decode and read multisyllabic words at a quick enough rate and with enough fluency to have comprehension.

Advanced word study is essential for fluency, comprehension, and overall literacy success. Let’s break down the connection.

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Aligned Focus: Decoding Multisyllabic Words

  • IEP Goal: Emphasizes reading multisyllabic words in context, fluency, and accuracy in grade-level texts.�
  • RIMP Work: Focuses on mastering decoding strategies for multisyllabic words using phonics and word analysis skills.�

👉 Why this matters: Fifth-grade texts often contain complex, multisyllabic words. If a student can’t decode these words, comprehension and fluency suffer.

Both goals work together to build this skill using different but

complementary strategies.

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Purpose and Scope

  • IEP Goal: A comprehensive, individualized goal that addresses the student’s unique needs with fluency and decoding, with specific objectives and instructional strategies.�
  • RIMP Goal: A state-mandated, data-driven plan that ensures the student receives targeted reading interventions, specifically tied to Ohio’s literacy framework. These focus areas are more broad as compared to an IEP goal.�

👉 Why this matters: The IEP is the legal and instructional framework tailored to the students. The RIMP ensures students receive intensive support if they are not on track to meet state reading benchmarks.

The IEP and RIMP should reinforce one another.

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Consistent Measurement and Progress Monitoring

  • Both goals use similar tools to track progress, such as:�
    • DIBELS or Acadience�
    • CORE Fluency Passages�

👉 Why this matters: Using consistent assessments across the IEP and RIMP allows teachers to get a clear, unified picture of the student’s growth.

This ensures timely adjustments to instruction and intervention.

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Instructional Strategies Overlap

  • Both goals recommend decoding multisyllabic words using structured literacy approaches.�
  • Interventions used support both plans.�

👉 Why this matters: Instruction isn’t fragmented. The student receives reinforced and repeated exposure to essential literacy skills across their IEP and RIMP sessions, increasing the chance of mastery.

Opportunities to practice a new skill to achieve mastery:

  • Most students - 4-14 times
  • Students with disabilities - 2-3 times more than peers

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How This Supports Overall Literacy Growth

By targeting advanced word study (a core component of reading) through both an Individualized Education Plan (IEP) and a reading improvement and monitoring plan (RIMP), the student receives layered, intentional support that:

  • Improves word recognition and automaticity�
  • Enhances fluency and comprehension�
  • Builds confidence in reading grade-level material�
  • Helps close achievement gaps and meet Ohio’s State Test requirements�

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Ensure that skills taught in intervention are transferable to Tier 1 tasks and expectations.

Ongoing collaboration between special education and general education staff will promote instructional alignment and student acceleration.

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Resources

Something to Watch

Something to Read

Something to Listen To

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Special Education Directors

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Welcome!

Technology Resourcs

Britta Hough

Project Manager

Department of Developmental Disabilities

britta.hough@dodd.ohio.gov

Office:(614) 813-3255

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Put topics for Legal Updates in the chat box

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NEW IDEA Monitoring Guide

Click HERE for the new guide

Click HERE for the new Record Review Guide

  • New section - Discipline

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Special Education Desk Review

  • 2025-2026 - Pilot year

  • LEAs will complete every 6 years

  • Cohort list

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Ohio Required Forms

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Parents Rights / Procedural Safeguards

Reminder: Updated, must use revised version dates April 2025.

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Secure Data Center Reports - NEW!

Click HERE for SDC Webpage

Click HERE for Accountability Trainings

WHY?

Trying to move away from data appeals during the SPP phases.

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Model Policies & Procedures

LEAs are required to notify DEW of their P & P every year via the Monitoring System.

Starting the 2025-2026 school year and every year after, the due date is Nov. 30.

DEW FAQ #7: If our board has approved the Model Policies and Procedures in March and nothing changes by November, can we submit the same March document indicating this?

Yes, if no changes were made to the Special Education Model Policies and Procedures, educational agencies can re-submit their board approval from March indicating the adoption of these policies in November. This can occur until a change to the Special Education Model Policies and Procedures occurs.

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Upcoming Events

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Thank you for joining us today!

Next Meeting:

November 13

9:00 - 11:30

Exit Ticket

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Curriculum Directors

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What is the current status of your district’s MTSS handbook/

framework?

  1. Not started yet
  2. We have ideas but need to get them on paper
  3. We just started
  4. We have one completed

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Navigating Reading Assessments

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Navigating Reading Assessments

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Building an Impactful Assessment System

R-TFI

The purpose of the Reading Tiered Fidelity Inventory (R-TFI) is to provide schools with a school-level fidelity tool to assess the reading components of a Multi-Tiered System of Supports (MTSS) framework. The R-TFI is divided into two sections: Universal Tier 1 and Advanced Tiers (Tiers 2 and 3). The results should be used for planning supports and allocating resources, and never used for punitive purposes.

The R-TFI is completed by the school leadership team and, for the Advanced Tiers, members of the multidisciplinary team. The R-TFI provides a guide for teams to strengthen reading supports for all learners, including students with disabilities. Teams use the results to understand their current levels of implementation, prioritize areas for professional learning, and examine progress over time.

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Building an Impactful Assessment System

R-TFI item 1.4 in Elementary and Secondary:

The school has a comprehensive Tier 1 reading assessment system and personnel to support the system.

The school has a comprehensive Tier 1 reading assessment system that outlines the following information:

  1. A list of all Tier 1 reading assessments used in the school (i.e., screening, summative, instructional fidelity, systems fidelity, student and family perception).
  2. The unique purpose of each assessment.
  3. The roles and names of individuals who are responsible for specific assessment activities: data collection, data entry, accuracy checking, and using the results to make instructional decisions.
  4. Dates when the data are collected.
  5. Dates when the data are used by teams.

AND:

Individual(s) do the following to support the comprehensive reading assessment system:

  1. Teach test administration and scoring procedures to all assessors before the first data collection.
  2. Provide administration and scoring refresher trainings.
  3. Ensure teachers, grade-level teams, and the school leadership team have access to usable data reports.
  4. Assist teams with data interpretation and analysis.

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Purposes of Assessments

  1. Screener
    1. Which students and systems are at risk?
    2. Goal: identify students who may not be on track to reach literacy outcomes.
    3. Given three times per year (fall, winter, spring)
  2. Diagnostic
    • What does each student need to be taught next?
    • Goal: find the next skill in the instructional sequence that the student needs to be taught.
  3. Progress Monitor
    • Is progress being made by the student and system?
    • Goal: have data that allow decisions to be made with multiple data points so instruction and implementation can be adjusted in real time
  4. Outcome
    • Did we meet our goals for students and systems?
    • Goal: to know if grade-level expectations have been met

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What kind of test is it?

screener (s) diagnostic (d) progress monitoring (pm) outcome (o)

KRA

Acadience/DIBELS

State Assessments

End of Course

CORE Phonics Survey

screener

screener and progress monitoring

outcome

outcome

diagnostic

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Example Case Study 1

Based on the annual results of Ohio’s State Tests in English Language Arts in grades 3-8, district and school leaders in Buckeyeland School District know that many of their students struggle with reading. Over the years, they have regularly convened educators to scrutinize the released questions from the English Language Arts test. They have conducted item analyses and closely examined students’ test results to pinpoint those who may require additional practice in areas such as informational text, narrative text, vocabulary, and writing.

Educators have made efforts to support students with study skills and practice questions for the tests, implementing small group instruction to address specific skills such as identifying the main idea and making inferences. Despite these efforts, there has been no noticeable improvement in student performance. The teachers and the administrators recognize there is a problem, but they aren’t sure how to determine the root cause or where to start.

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Example Case Study 2

The school used the NWEA MAP percentile ranking from the Spring of the previous year and the Fall of the current year as a first "gate" to identify at-risk students.

Seventy-five students were tested via NWEA MAP. The table represents the 6th-grade students at or below the 40th percentile according to MAP in either the Spring or the Fall (as well as one teacher recommendation).

After consulting with regional literacy specialists, the school team recognized this data fell short of identifying specific reading needs, so the school continued to gather data.

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Example Case Study 2 continued

They decided to administer an Oral Reading Fluency (ORF) and MAZE assessment:

  • ORF measured reading speed, accuracy, and expression.�
  • MAZE assessed comprehension via cloze tasks.

These tools gave teachers ongoing, actionable data they could use to monitor students’ progress toward grade-level standards.

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Example Case Study 2 continued

Analysis of ORF and MAZE results revealed diverse reading profiles:

  • Fluent, comprehension limited
  • Not fluent, comprehension limited, no decoding difficulties
  • Not fluent, comprehension limited, decoding difficulties

Teachers monitored progress closely, adjusting interventions based on ongoing ORF and MAZE scores, rather than waiting for the end-of-year test. By linking frequent formative data to target interventions, teachers could anticipate which students were likely to struggle on state tests, why, and intervene proactively.

This approach marked a shift from the previous test-prep strategy. Instead of reacting to poor OST results, teachers now had:

  • Ongoing, actionable data to guide instruction.
  • Targeted interventions addressing multiple reading components.
  • Evidence of skill growth, which translated into improved performance on high-stakes assessments over time.

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Discussion

How well does your current system of assessments help you identify students’ specific literacy needs, and are there gaps that prevent timely, targeted support?

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Building an Impactful Assessment System

  • A list of all Tier 1 reading assessments used in the school (i.e., screening, summative, instructional fidelity, systems fidelity, student and family perception).
  • The unique purpose of each assessment.
  • The roles and names of individuals who are responsible for specific assessment activities: data collection, data entry, accuracy checking, and using the results to make instructional decisions.
  • Dates when the data are collected.
  • Dates when the data are used by teams.

________________________________________________________________________________

Example District wide testing and data analysis calendar

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Building an Impactful Assessment System

Individual(s) do the following to support the comprehensive reading assessment system:

  • Teach test administration and scoring procedures to all assessors before the first data collection.
  • Provide administration and scoring refresher trainings.
  • Ensure teachers, grade-level teams, and the school leadership team have access to usable data reports.
  • Assist teams with data interpretation and analysis.

_________________________________________________________________________________

  • Where is all of this information written down and located?
  • Is it in a place where all staff can access who does what, if support is needed?
  • When will scoring refreshers happen? Is this LEA driven or building driven?
  • Do all staff have access to the data that they need to make instruction and student decisions?
  • Is there a written procedure for timely screening for new students?
  • Is there a district protocol that teams can use to analyze data? If so, is it located where all staff has access?

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Resources

Ohio’s Integrated Multi-Tiered System of Supports (IMTSS) Website

Department of Education and Workforce Literacy Website

  • Ohio’s Plan to Raise Literacy Achievement
  • Implementation Guides
  • Read Ohio Policy Webinar
  • Third Grade Reading Guarantee
  • Dyslexia Law
  • Science of Reading PD

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Thank you for joining us today!

Next Meeting:

November 13

9:00 - 11:30

Exit Ticket

erin.class@sst9.org

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There are no copyright restrictions on this document, product and/or software; however, please cite and credit the source when copying all or part of this document, product and/or software.

This document/product/software was supported in whole or in part by the U.S. Department of Education, Office of Special Education Programs, (Award H027A210111 CFDA 84.027A, Award H173A210119 - 21A CFDA 84.173A, or other funds awarded to the Ohio Department of Education).

The opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect the policy or position of the U.S. Department of Education, Office of Special Education Programs, and no official endorsement by the Department should be inferred.