MONOTRANSITION
& DITRANSITION
Mr. José Espinoza
In English grammar, verbs that take two objects are called "ditransitive verbs." These verbs can have two direct objects, one of which is typically a recipient or a beneficiary of the action, and the other is the direct recipient of the action.
SHE BOUGHT A PRESENT FOR HIS BOYFRIEND
GETTING INTO THE SUBJECT
OBJECT 1
OBJECT 2
Subject + Verb + Direct Object 1 + Preposition + Direct Object 2
GETTING INTO THE SUBJECT
SHE BOUGHT A PRESENT FOR HIS BOYFRIEND
1. Subject:
The person or thing performing the action.
2. Verb:
The action being performed.
3. Direct Object 1:
The first recipient of the action, directly affected by the verb.
4. Preposition:
Usually, the preposition "to" or "for" is used before the indirect object.
5. Direct Object 2:
The second direct object, which is linked to the indirect object.
ANALYZING EACH ELEMENT
SOME EXAMPLES
Last week, our teacher gave us a new project about endangered animals. She offered the class some helpful resources, including videos and articles. My partner sent me an email with some ideas for the presentation. We showed our classmates a short documentary during our talk. Later, the teacher told us a story about how she once rescued a sea turtle. It was very inspiring. At the end of the day, we wrote the teacher a thank-you note to express our gratitude. She lent us her laptop so we could finish our work on time.
SOME EXAMPLES
Understanding ditransitive verbs and their structures can help improve sentence construction and clarify the relationships between different elements in a sentence.
DITRANSITIVE v/s MONOTRANSITIVE
CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING
CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING
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