1 of 57

2 of 57

Welcome

Dr Michael Olenick

President & CEO, CCRC

3 of 57

Today’s Objectives

  • Build shared understanding of how to leverage child care to support early identification and intervention
  • Provide input to inform policy recommendations
  • Identify opportunities for greater collaboration around these issues

4 of 57

Agenda

  • Opening Remarks
  • Session Framing: Defining the Challenge and the Opportunity
  • Review of Recent Pilot Efforts
  • Highlights from State-Level Efforts
  • Lunch and Breakout Group Discussions (12:00PM)
  • Group Discussion: Financing Mechanisms
  • Closing and Next Steps

5 of 57

Opening Remarks

Senator Caroline Menjivar, Senate District 20

6 of 57

Self-Introductions (by table)

  • Name
  • Organization/Affiliation
  • What brings you here today?

7 of 57

Session Framing: �Defining the Challenge and the Opportunity

Christina Altmayer, Health Management Associates

8 of 57

Key Terms

Developmental Surveillance

Ongoing monitoring for children at risk for developmental delay

Developmental Screening

Use of validated, standardized screening tests; used universally at specific ages as well as when developmental surveillance reveals a concern

Early Identification

Through routine surveillance and screenings, identify missed milestones, particularly before age 3

Early Intervention

Services and supports (e.g., speech, occupational, and physical therapies) that are available to babies and young children with developmental delays and disabilities and their families

Sources: American Academy of Pediatrics, First 5 LA, CDC

9 of 57

The first years set the foundation for healthy development

In the first five years, a child’s brain develops more than at any other time in life. And while genetics plays a significant role, the quality of a child’s experiences in the first few years of life helps shape how their brain develops.

10 of 57

Regular developmental surveillance can identify a child in need of additional resources or services

National guidelines recommend that a developmental screening performed at well-child visits for all children at 9 months, 18 months, and 30 months of age, or when necessary (based on ongoing developmental surveillance)

11 of 57

Unidentified delays during a child’s first years of life can have long-term effects on their wellbeing

  • 1 in 6 children aged 3-17 years have developmental disabilities
  • Nationally, only 17% of children younger than 5 years of age with developmental delays received services for those delays.
  • Studies of children who are younger than 3 show that large numbers of presumably eligible children are not enrolled in early intervention

Sources: American Academy of Pediatrics

12 of 57

Nationally, the greatest need for improved developmental screening is in communities of color where children are less likely to be diagnosed by their provider and to receive services

Source: ZERO TO THREE, State of Babies Yearbook 2023

13 of 57

In California, over 50% of children under 5 are enrolled in Medi-Cal��Of those children 99% are projected to be in managed care by 2024

13

Source: California DHCS - Medi-Cal Children's Health Dashboard (June 2023) ; Medi-Cal Enrollment by Age June 2023

52%

14 of 57

Historically, the Medi-Cal system has had poor performance on developmental screening

Notes: Rates reflect Measurement Year data submitted Jan. 1 through Dec. 31 of a given year. Due to changes in methodology between study periods, caution should be exercised when comparing Measurement Year results

Less than 1/3 of children in Medi-Cal managed care received developmental screening the first 3 years of life

15 of 57

Timely access to early identification and intervention is even more critical, post-pandemic, to mitigate against developmental delays for young children

16 of 57

Meeting families where they are.��A child care environment where caregivers are trained to look for signs of potential concerns and are equipped with tools to promote child development can help mitigate against the short- and long-term impacts of developmental delays.

17 of 57

For children enrolled in the federal Head Start, monitoring of developmental progress is already a standard of care.

For children in state subsidized child care, access to these supports varies

  • Licensed child care centers
  • Licensed family child care homes
  • Family, Friend, or Neighbor Care

18 of 57

Given its size and reach, how can the subsidized child care system help more children access early identification and intervention services?

  • On average, at any time, the subsidized child care system will have 288,000 children enrolled statewide
  • Children of color make up 74% of all children ages five years and under but comprise 87% of children eligible for subsidized care
  • Approximately 85% of children enrolled in subsidized care are Medi-Cal eligible

Sources: CDSS, Blue Ribbon Commission on Early Childhood Education. CCRC

19 of 57

Child care services agencies already play an important role in the subsidized child care system and are well positioned to support early identification and intervention.

Arrange child care I Make payments for child care

Recruit and train providers I Collect data

20 of 57

Opportunities to expand the role of child care service agencies include:

Care Coordination and Case Management (Families)

  • Administering the assessment
  • Helping parents get connected to service (Regional Center, managed care, or schools)

Quality Coaching (Providers)

  • Preparing providers to have development-related conversations
  • Helping to embed inclusive, developmentally appropriate approaches

Regular Monitoring (in partnership with Providers)

  • Monitoring the frequency of screenings
  • Monitoring development over time

21 of 57

Review of Recent Pilot Efforts

Jose Ramos, Vice President & Chief Program Officer, CCRC

Laura Counts, Director of Clinical Programs, Child Development Institute

22 of 57

Developmental Screening Pilot Programs

Antelope Valley and San Bernardino

November 2023

23 of 57

Developmental Care Coordination: This service works with local providers and initiatives to support the early developmental screening of children 0-5. Subsequent care coordination and linkage is provided for all families with identified needs.

The Developmental Care Coordination (DCC) pilot programs aim to address:

    • deficiencies and obstacles in accessing developmental services
    • minimize risk factors associated with child abuse and neglect.  

As the initial pilot programs, CCRC conducts outreach primarily to Antelope Valley and San Bernardino Alternative Payment Program (APP) families with children ages 0-5 to participate in the screenings and subsequent referral and linkage services.

Pilot Program

24 of 57

Key ObjectivesPurpose & Goals

Outreach

Provide outreach to AP Clients and other CCRC program clients as needed

Focus

Focus on children between 0-5 years of age who are determined to be at-risk and could benefit from developmental and basic needs screenings and linkage services.

Care Coordination

Provide Care Coordination to families who have needs identified through screening 

Sustainability Plan

Sustain efforts beyond original funding and scale to communities across CCRC’s Service Areas. Continue resource and referral sharing across Office of Programs Divisions

25 of 57

Partnerships

DCC – Antelope Valley

Los Angeles County Department of Children

and Family Services

DCC – San Bernardino County

26 of 57

Screening Tools Offered

ASQ-3/ASQ-SE-2

The Ages & Stages Questionnaire provides reliable, accurate developmental and social-emotional measures for children 0-6 (AV&SB)

ACEs

The adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) screening instrument is a validated, accessible screening tool that can be used for early detection of common childhood traumas (AV&SB)

PEARLS

Similar to ACEs, but for children, the Pediatric ACEs and Related Life Event Screener was designed to identify exposure to childhood adversity and events that may increase a child's risk for toxic stress and negative health outcomes (AV&SB)

PCEs

Positive Childhood Experiences are the kinds of activities, experiences, and relationships that enhance a child’s life, resulting in successful mental and physical health outcomes (AV only)

27 of 57

Screening Tools – cont.

Family Needs Assessment

We use the information from this assessment to identify other needs a family might have such as food or housing insecurity (AV only)

Oral Health Screening

Helps to ensure young children are able to access preventative dental care and head off more serious dental issues (SB only)

Social Determinants of Health

Social determinants of health (SDOH) are the conditions in the environments where people are born, live, learn, work, play, worship, and age that affect a wide range of health, functioning, and quality-of-life outcomes and risks. There are 5 areas measured (SB only):

    • Economic Stability
    • Neighborhood/Built Environment
    • Education Access and Quality
    • Health Care Access and Quality
    • Social and Community Context

28 of 57

Program Evaluation Tools (AV)

Staff Process Survey – internal evaluation tool to measure successes and challenges in outreaching to, recruiting, screening, and providing referrals to DC participating families

Parent Survey (for non-participating families) – internal evaluation tool to measure experience with outreach and reasons for not participating in the DCC program, plans for future participation

Parent Survey and Key Informant Interviews– internal evaluation tool to measure experience with the screening and referral process, extent to which program met family’s needs, led to positive results, reduced challenges for the child and parents

Administrative Data – program data including: family demographic information, progress in program, screening outcomes, referrals provided and accessed, tracking of outreach

29 of 57

Research Questions (AV)

  1. How successful is outreach in this pilot and what is an expected rate of completion for each type of screening tool?
  2. What is the expected success rate for parents consenting to be referred to services?
  3. What is the expected success rate for parents accessing needed services?
  4. What are the top needs of families and children based on screening results?
  5. To what extent does DCC result in higher positive childhood experiences and lower adverse childhood experiences?
  6. What staffing would be needed to replicate this pilot and bring to scale?
  7. What sustainability and funding options are most promising for scaling this Care Management role?

30 of 57

Timeline to Goal – San Bernardino

  • Delayed start due to new software selection and implementation for Loma Linda
  • Recruit, hire, and onboard staff

  • Complete hiring/onboarding
  • Train outreach and coordination teams
  • Train with Loma Linda on Help Me Grow Portal
  • Implement marketing strategies
  • Get reports of active AP families
  • Begin outreach
  • Research team to collect data and create required reports (monthly and quarterly)

  • By June 30th, we reach our goal of outreaching 4,000 families and provide screenings to 1,200 families.
  • Implement sustainability plan
  • Work on Final reports and project retrospective

September 1, 2022 to June 30, 2024

September 2022-April 2023

May 2023 - June 2024

June 2024 & Beyond

31 of 57

Timeline to Goal – Antelope Valley

  • Training for Outreach and Care Coordinators teams(9/11/2023)
  • Get report of all active families enrolled in AP program
  • Start a blackboard, and email outreach/marketing
  • CCFA starts outreach of 600 outreaches by phone call. Start referring families to Family Well-Being Division for screenings. The goal is 250 per month.

  • Continue to conduct minimum of 600 outreaches each month
  • Refer a minimum of 250 families to Family Well-Being Division for the screenings
  • Implement marketing strategies
  • Research team to collect data and create required reports (monthly and quarterly)
  • Involve other programs to support outreach

  • By June 30th, we reach our goal of outreaching 6,000 families and provide screenings to 2,500 families.
  • Implement sustainability plan
  • Work on Final reports and project retrospective

September 1, 2023, to June 30, 2024

September 2023

October 2023 - June 2024

June 2024 & Beyond

32 of 57

Program �Technology �Solutions - SB

Persimmony

Funder database, store releases of information, push out screenings to clients

Internal Tracking

refer families, follow referral progress and service status

NoHo

Gather and create report of eligible families for the outreach

33 of 57

Program �Technology �Solutions - AV

EXYM

Create client sheet and store all program related data

(consent, screenings and results communication with family, referrals, service provided, follow ups)

Unite Us

refer families, follow referral progress and service status

NoHo

Gather and create report of eligible families for the outreach

34 of 57

Data to Date

San Bernardino

July 1, 2023-September 30, 2023

  • Total Outreach – 2,667 Families (Blackboard and direct calls)
  • Direct Calls – 1,896 families
  • ASQs completed – 48
  • Referred back to HMGIE – 45 families
  • Engaged in Care Coordination – 3 families

Antelope Valley

September 18, 2023-October 31, 2023

  • Total outreach – 1,646 families (Blackboard and direct calls)
  • ASQs completed – 54
  • Engaged in Care Coordination – 82 families (101 children)

35 of 57

What We’re Seeing – Antelope Valley*�

Most Frequently Identified Needs

    • Employment help/Career Development
    • Basics (food, clothing, housing)
    • Support for parents with developmental disabilities
    • Medi-Cal eligibility
    • Public assistance
    • Primary care for undocumented individuals

* 9/18/23-10/31/23 Enrolled families = 82

Most Frequently Used Referrals

    • North LA County Regional Center
    • YMCA
    • SNAP
    • WIC
    • 211 LA
    • Salvation Army
    • AV Christian Center
    • Neighborhood Legal Services
    • America’s Job Centers of CA

36 of 57

The CCRC DCC Team

Kelly Morehouse-Smith, M.A., LMFT

Family Well-Being Director

LA and SB Counties

Erika Alvarez, M.A. LMFT

Family Well-Being Clinical Program Manager

Antelope Valley DCC Team

Rosario Williams, M.A. LMFT

Family Well-Being Manager

SB County DCC Team

37 of 57

CDI’S DEVELOPMENTAL SCREENING

TRAINING AND IMPLEMENTATION PROGRAM

Laura Counts, MA LMFT

Director of Clinical Programs

Child Development Institute

38 of 57

CHILD DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE

THERAPEUTIC SERVICES

COMMUNITY SUPPORTS

PROFESSIONAL TRAINING

39 of 57

SCREENING PROGRAM COMPONENTS

1. Developmental Screening Certificate Program

2. Screening and Referral Program through CDI

Early Learning Centers

3. Professional Training for Screenings, Implementation

and Consultation Program

40 of 57

41 of 57

42 of 57

SCREENING

AND

REFERRAL PROGRAM

CDI EARLY LEARNING

CENTERS

43 of 57

CDI IS A COLLABORATIVE PARNTER WITH CCRC AND HELP ME GROW

CDI sends and receives referrals using the Unite Us and One Degree platforms

44 of 57

Direct training in screening approaches and administering screening tools, interpretation and referrals.

Consultation with orgs/schools regarding implementing universal screening. Support for program design and implementation.

Onsite consultations and follow up to ensure program fidelity. Individualized guidance to in making recommendations on how to connect families to services and additional resources.

Reflective Supervision in how to communicate a sensitive, strength-based way.

PROFESSIONAL

TRAINING, IMPLEMENTATION

AND

CONSULATION

PROGRAM

45 of 57

Program Development

with Disney Team

2013

Training with Disney Children’s Center Parents- Early Development and Screening

2014

Training Series with Disney staff- Early Development and Screening Tools

2014

All Staff Training

2015

All staff Training

2017

Bright Horizons-

Ongoing follow up, observation, assessment and referral

at the Glendale, Burbank Disney locations and expansion to Fox and Warner Bros.

PRESENT

HISTORY WITH DISNEY CHILDREN’S CENTER

Disney

Glendale

Burbank

Fox

Studios

Warner

Bros.

46 of 57

SCREENING TRAININGS AND IMPLEMENTATION TRAINING

PROVIDED FOR OTHER

ORGANIZATIONS

47 of 57

REFLECTIONS

What helps sustain implementation?

Skills: Compentency of the providers- feeling comfortable with the screening tools being used

Confidence: Feeling comfortable having strength-based conversations about development with families

Information: Knowing what resources are available to connect families to and providing a warm hand off for referrals with follow up

Leadership: Plan for staff turnover. How is training replicated with new staff?

48 of 57

QUESTIONS?

49 of 57

THANK YOU

50 of 57

Highlights from State-Level Efforts

Erin Dubey, Education Administrator, California Department of Education

Dr. Lupe Jaime-Mileham, Deputy Director, Child Care and Development Division,

California Department of Social Services

51 of 57

Lunch and Breakout Group Discussions

52 of 57

Breakout Discussions: �How can the subsidized childcare system –�and child care service agencies – help address the significant gap in children accessing to early identification and early intervention services?

53 of 57

Breakout Discussions

GROUP 1

Care Coordination and Case Management (Families)

  • Administering the assessment
  • Helping parents get connected to service (Regional Center, managed care, or schools)

GROUP 2

Quality Coaching (Providers)

  • Preparing providers to have development-related conversations
  • Helping to embed inclusive, developmentally appropriate approaches

Discussion Aim:

Leverage the group’s knowledge and expertise to craft a better policy approach

54 of 57

Breakout Discussion Instructions

  • We will convene in the breakout rooms in 15 minutes.
  • Please use the time between now and then to get your lunch
  • For the facilitated discussions:
    1. What problem(s) does the proposed strategy solve?
    2. What problem(s) does it create?
    3. To what degree should the approach be tailored to the different settings in the mixed delivery system?
    4. How would we know if it’s working?

55 of 57

Group Discussion: Financing Mechanisms

Donna Sneeringer, Vice President & Chief Strategy Officer, CCRC

Christina Altmayer, Health Management Associates

56 of 57

Closing and Next Steps

Donna Sneeringer, Vice President & Chief Strategy Officer, CCRC

Dr. LaWanda Wesley, Director of Government Relations, CCRC

57 of 57

Emergent Themes from Today’s Discussions

  • PLACEHOLDER – BETSY TO POPULATE DURING FINANCE DISCUSSION