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Navigating �High School�Social Studies

Dawn Ferreyra, ESU #3

dferreyra@esu3.org

@drferreyra

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Welcome!

Name

School

What You Teach

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Today You will…

  • Understand state requirements for social studies;
  • Examine the new standards and indicators;
  • Analyze personal and district needs in regards to the shifts in instruction;
  • Create a personal and/or district Game Plan for standards implementation;
  • Brainstorm ways to incorporate Inquiry Practices and Processes into existing curriculum; 
  • Have ample time to work on your own practice and understanding;
  • Gain an understanding of implementation support that will be available from ESU #3

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When I think of new standards and instructional shifts…

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It all Started…

  • Leadership Team and Writing Team
    • PK-16 Expertise
    • Community subject matter experts
  • Reviewed and utilized nationally recognized resources and best practices research (when appropriate)
  • Integration of the Nebraska Career Readiness Standards within the content area standards
  • Maintained on-going communication with State Board of Education and State Board subcommittee
  • Consider and incorporate public input and feedback, as appropriate

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NE Research Survey

“What were the key strengths of the 2012 Nebraska State Social Studies Standards and what were key items to change?”

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Survey Findings…

  • Professional development for social studies is LACKING
  • Need adequate resources to support instruction
    • Over 50% of teachers did not know if their curriculum was aligned with the standards
  • Elementary is not well prepared to teach social studies
    • 9% received professional development in the last three years
  • Teachers concerned about accountability
    • 37% support civics assessment as graduation requirement
      • Most supported a service project
  • Overall, approx. 50% of respondents were satisfied with 2012 standards

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New Standards should…

  • Include fewer standards
  • Be less vague
  • Include Best Practice in social studies instruction
    • Inquiry
    • Depth of understanding
  • Laws and Policies

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With that in mind, the standards writing team were expected to…

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  • Review the evaluations of the 2012 Nebraska Social Studies Standards and use the 2012 standards as the revision starting point
  • Incorporate provisions set forth in Nebraska State Statute
  • Identify expectations for student learning of civics, economics, financial literacy, geography, and history
    • K-8 Grade Level Standards; 9-12 organized by discipline
  • Develop standards, that when mastered, would allow a student to be successful in postsecondary coursework in social studies, without the need for remediation
  • Develop standards that help students become knowledgeable, reflective, and active members of society
  • Consider and incorporate public input and feedback, as appropriate

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Laws and Policies

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Law and Policy Review

How do these laws and policies impact your classroom instruction?

What are you currently doing to address these?

What might you add or highlight?

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Legacy Standards Vs. Newly Revised

2012 Standards

2019 Standards

Feedback reflected a need to reduce number of standards (depth vs. breadth).

Standards are more focused and provide greater depth versus breadth.

Standards reflected college, career, and civic readiness.

Specific attention was given to skills that help students prepare for college, career and civic life (e.g. embedded inquiry, historical thinking skills, academic vocabulary, civic participation, etc.).

Middle school standards were written at a grade band versus grade level.

The K-8 standards are grade-level specific offering more focus and guidance for middle school instruction.

The provisions within 79-724 were often viewed as separate from social studies instruction.

Intentional integration of revised 79-724 which harmonizes the provisions with social studies instruction.

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Shifts in 2019 Standards

  • Emphasis on K-12 Scope and Sequence 
    • All indicators are expected to be taught
  • Inquiry
  • Application of Disciplinary Lenses
  • Evaluation of Sources
  • Use of Evidence
  • Communication of Conclusions
  • Inclusion of Multiple Perspectives
  • Strong Civics Connections
  • Un-banding grades 6, 7, and 8

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The Standards

The Four Disciplines

Theme and Context

Inquiry Process

1. Civics

2. Economics

3. Geography

4. History

Developing Questions and Planning Inquiries

Applying Disciplinary Tools and Concepts

Evaluating Sources and Using Evidence

Communicating Conclusions and Taking Informed Action

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Reading the High School Standards

SS HS.3.1.a

Social Studies

High School

Discipline

Standard

Indicator

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Standards Exploration

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Gallery Walk

  • “I expected to see …….. but instead ……….”
  • �“I was really surprised by …….”
  • �“I would describe this to someone else by saying ……”
  • �“What does this mean for me…”

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Instructional Shifts

Inquiry

Disciplinary Lenses

Evaluation of Sources

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Inquiry

  • What does “inquiry in social studies” mean to you?
  • What does it look like in the classroom?
  • How comfortable are you using inquiry as an instructional framework?
    • 0 = holy crud, I’m scared
    • 5 = let me come teach this with you

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Inquiry Arc—a set of interlocking and mutually reinforcing ideas that feature the four Dimensions of informed inquiry in social studies:

  1. Developing questions and planning inquiries
  2. Applying disciplinary concepts and tools
  3. Evaluating sources and using evidence
  4. Communicating conclusions and taking informed action

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Current materials/ Practices

  1. Do your current materials reflect new standards?
  2. Do they require critical thinking and engagement?
  3. Is it culturally responsive, showing multiple perspectives?
  4. Does it incorporate best practices- inquiry-based, use of primary sources, comparing multiple texts/resources to draw conclusions?
  5. Does it integrate student supports for varied learning needs?

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Question

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Questioning

  • Stimulating Student Curiosity

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Research

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When it comes to research…

  • Do your students come to you with research skills?  

  • What research skill do/will you emphasize?

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What is research?

Topic, Keywords, Search Terms

Testing Search Terms

Taking Notes/ Gathering Information

Copyright/ Plagiarism

Evaluating Sites

Citation

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Analyze

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Analysis

  • Disciplinary Literacy

  • Primary Source Analysis

  • Maps, Charts, Graphs

  • How do we guide students’ thinking as social scientists?  (or as historians – as economists – as geographers – as political scientists – as behavioral scientists?)

  • What types of critical texts are students expected to learn and maneuver in social studies? 

  • What type of writing is expected in social studies?  How is it different from other subjects?

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Communicate

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When we establish authentic audiences for students, they can see the purpose for their work.”  �Monica Burns

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Authentic Audience

  • On a unit of local community in elementary, students could present information to a visiting city council member.
  • A lesson on tribal government could end with a letter to a local tribal government seat, proposing a community collaboration on a project.
  • Take action on something that hits their heart
  • National History Day https://www.nhd.org/ 
  • Project Citizen http://www.civicsinwi.org/Project_Citizen.html and We the People http://www.civicsinwi.org/We_the_People.html 

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Inquiry Unit Review

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Inquiry lesson/unit analysis

  • Do you find ____ easy to navigate and understand?
  • Does it outline the inquiry cycle to your satisfaction?
  • If this was handed to you as a resource, would you be able to take it to the classroom within, say, three days?
  • What do you like about it?
  • What do you dislike about it?
  • What changes could be made to make it more classroom/teacher friendly?

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Your Game Plan