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Science & Technology�Long Range Planning

& Resources

Gr 1 - 6

~ fostering hope and optimism ~

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created Summer 2023

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Rationale for this Resource Package

“May our struggles and our concern for this planet never take away the joy of our hope.”

- Pope Francis, Laudato si

The intent of these materials is to provide a planning framework for teaching Science & Technology, Grades 1-6. Supporting Indigenous perspectives, the materials are guided by the four seasons and special yearly events (i.e., Science & Environmental days of significance).

This framework is not intended to be a complete program. Instead, it brings together a ‘buffet’ of curated information and resources to choose from. Teachers are encouraged to rearrange, adapt and contribute their own activities that align with student inquiries and experiences in their own classroom. Teachers are also encouraged to adapt materials and take advantage of cross curricular links.�

Many of the materials found here are adapted from long range plans created by SciTech Ontario.

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Introduction of Ideas

Instructional Practices

Two-Eyed Seeing

Deep Learning

SDGs

Sept Best Practice

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What is Two-Eyed Seeing?

Two-Eyed Seeing

Science is a type of knowledge that is organized in the form of testable explanations and predictions. From this perspective, we are separate from our environment and, therefore, observable from the outside.

Indigenous Knowledge comes from having a deep understanding and relationship with the natural world. Rather than being separate from our environment, we are intertwined and everything operates as a whole.

Have you ever had two different feelings at the same time? What does it mean to walk together in a good way? What does it look like, sound like, feel like?

EDUCATOR GUIDE - Walking Together

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Deep Learning

Deep Learning

The OCSB continues to highlight Deep Learning. We can see many ways to embed themes of Be Community, Be Well and Be Innovative as students work through the newly revised science curriculum collectively addressing real-world issues, such as environmental stewardship - a common topic across the grade levels. Aligned with the Board spiritual theme, "Gratitude, Rooted in Joy, Fills us with Hope," we have the privilege of examining science through a lens of hope. We encourage you to guide your students through Deep Learning opportunities that not only nurture a sense of wonder, purpose and optimism but empowers them to become active participants in shaping a sustainable future. Let's instill in our students the belief that their actions, driven by scientific understanding, can make a meaningful and positive impact on the world around them.

The following links support Deep Learning Inquiries

Check out Ministry Transferable skills similar to 6 Competencies

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Ontario Transferable Skills vs 6Cs

Ontario Transferable Skills vs 6 C’s

  • critical thinking and problem solving
  • innovation, creativity, and entrepreneurship
  • self-directed learning
  • communication
  • collaboration
  • global citizenship and sustainability
  • digital literacy
  • Critical thinking
  • Creativity
  • Character
  • Communication
  • Collaboration
  • Citizenship

The curriculum identifies 3 transferable skills for every overall expectations. These skills correlate with the 6 Cs.

The next slide shows how the 6 Cs are related

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Deep Learning Competencies according to Strands

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Sustainable Development Goals

The Global Goals, also referred to as the Sustainable Development Goals, provide an easy entry point for teachers to further their students learning in the 6 Global Competencies of Deep Learning. Critical thinking and problem solving, collaborating with peers to address issues are just some of the skills that come to the forefront when exploring the SDGs. The SDGs are also a fantastic way to launch an inquiry in your classroom. Some schools will select an SDG to focus on collectively, while other teachers enjoy a classroom-specific focus that is near-and-dear to the hearts of their students. The following links provide a starting point for instruction about the SDGs:

  • The World’s Largest Lesson with an introduction by Malala or Serena Williams.
  • The World’s Largest Lesson, Part 2: This lesson introduces youth worldwide developing solutions addressing SDGs.
  • The World’s Largest Lesson Part 3: This lesson provides hope by explaining how the small choices an individual makes can have a big impact.
  • Global Goals homepage and Getting Started resources.
  • Global Goals lessons for younger learners
  • Further resources found in your grade level spreadsheet!

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September

Best Practices

Establishing an experiential science classroom in September can create a dynamic and engaging learning environment.

Here are some tips to consider:

Link to poster

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Grade Level Materials

The materials for each grade consist of three parts: a suggested planning wheel based on the seasons, a checklist of curriculum expectations, and a long range table of recommended resources.

The wheel holds Global Competencies in the heart of the circle as Deep Learning inquiries provide authentic learning opportunities. While all strands should be taught throughout the year, the wheel identifies 2 strands per term as possible heavy studies. STEM skills and connections should be integrated throughout all strands giving students ample opportunities to work through the design-thinking process.

The curriculum checklist will assist teachers through the assessment and evaluation process. The long range table suggests activities and resources for all five strands throughout the seasons to encourage spiralling over the course of the school year. This table is a working document as resources may be added or removed over time.

This plans were created in collaboration with the Indigenous Learning Ed team and has been submitted for final approval and revision by community.

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Grade 1

This plan was created in collaboration with the Indigenous Learning Ed team and has been submitted for final approval and revision by community.

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Grade 2

This plan was created in collaboration with the Indigenous Learning Ed team and has been submitted for final approval and revision by community.

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Grade 3

This plan was created in collaboration with the Indigenous Learning Ed team and has been submitted for final approval and revision by community.

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Grade 4

This plan was created in collaboration with the Indigenous Learning Ed team and has been submitted for final approval and revision by community.

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Grade 5

This plan was created in collaboration with the Indigenous Learning Ed team and has been submitted for final approval and revision by community.

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Grade 6

This plan was created in collaboration with the Indigenous Learning Ed team and has been submitted for final approval and revision by community.

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Combined Grades

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Planning for combined grades is always tricky.

For each combined grade, there are two slides offering a suggested outline based on the four seasons and the big ideas from each strand. This combined grade outline follows the suggested time frames from the path of one of the grades. Resources from the other grade may not align with this suggested path and may need to be used in a different order. Sample guiding questions may assist teachers of combined grades when beginning a new inquiry. Of course, teachers are to use their professional judgement as to which strands and expectations are best combined in their own classrooms.

Teachers may appreciate collaborating with grade-level partners to share resources, strategies and explore ways to collectively enhance the learning experience for all students.

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Guiding Qs

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Guiding Qs

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Grade 1/2

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This combined grade plan follows the suggested time frames from the grade 1 path. Resources from the grade 2 table may not align and can be used in a different order. To support both grades, see the guiding questions on next slide.

Choose resources from each grade:

Grade 1 Curriculum Checklist

Grade 2 Curriculum Checklist

Grade 1 LR Table of Resources

Grade 2 LR Table of Resources

This plan was created in collaboration with the Indigenous Learning Ed team and has been submitted for final approval and revision by community.

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Grade 1/2

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Sample Guiding Questions:

  • What are daily and seasonal changes and how is the Sun involved? Why is water important and how can I help protect it? (sample: Visit Your Own Special Outdoor Place; Sila and the Land (need to create an account with GreenLearning) purchase book here)

  • What are some of the materials, objects, and structures around us? What are simple machines and how do they improve our lives? Can we design a machine to perform a specific task for animals, plants, holidays etc.?

  • What is energy and where is it in our lives? What are liquids and solids and where are they in our lives?

  • How do living things get what they need to survive? How do animals grow, change, and move? How can we observe plants and animals to learn what they need? Can we design a plant or animal?

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Grade 2/3

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This combined grade plan follows the suggested time frames from the grade 2 path. Resources from the grade 3 table may not align and can be used in a different order. To support both grades, see the guiding questions on next slide.

Choose resources from each grade:

Grade 2 Curriculum Checklist

Grade 3 Curriculum Checklist

Grade 2 LR Table of Resources

Grade 3 LR Table of Resources

This plan was created in collaboration with the Indigenous Learning Ed team and has been submitted for final approval and revision by community.

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Grade 2/3

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Sample Guiding Questions:

  • How do animals grow, change, and move? Why are plants and soils important for humans and the environment? (sample: Bee Helpers; Sila and the Land (need to create an account with GreenLearning) book)

  • What are simple machines and how do they improve our lives? How are structures important in our lives? How can we build a structure that protects toy people from the wind?

  • What are liquids and solids and where are they in our lives? How can forces affect the motion of objects? Can we design and build a vehicle to be used for forces experiments?

  • Why is water important and how can I help protect it? What impact do human activities have on plants and soils?

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Grade 3/4

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This combined grade plan follows the suggested time frames from the grade 4 path. Resources from the grade 3 table may not align and can be used in a different order. To support both grades, see the guiding questions on next slide.

Choose resources from each grade:

Grade 3 Curriculum Checklist

Grade 4 Curriculum Checklist

Grade 3 Long Range Table of Resources

Grade 4 Long Range Table of Resources

Combined Grades 3 and 4 Science & Tech Curriculum Support Document

This plan was created in collaboration with the Indigenous Learning Ed team and has been submitted for final approval and revision by community.

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Grade 3/4

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Sample Guiding Questions:

  • What are the basic needs of all living organisms? How does the environment support their growth and development? How do living organisms affect one another? How do humans impact these communities?

  • How do the non-living objects found in nature, such as rocks, minerals and soil affect living organisms? How do living organisms affect the non-living? Why does this matter?

  • Examine the structures found in nature versus those found in developed societies. How do machines allow for these developments? Grade 3: What makes these structures strong and stable? Grade 4: What mechanisms in a machine make work easier?

  • How do forces affect structures? How do machines affect forces and motion?

  • Many of our technologies and actions affect the environment. Grade 4: How does light and sound affect other living organisms? Can you design a device to help mitigate the effects of light and sound on certain creatures? Grade 3: Can you design a device that minimizes a harmful effect from forces?

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Grade 4/5

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This combined grade plan follows the suggested time frames from the grade 4 path. Resources from the grade 5 table may not align and can be used in a different order. To support both grades, see the guiding questions on next slide.

Choose resources from each grade:

Grade 4 Curriculum Checklist

Grade 5 Curriculum Checklist

Grade 4 Long Range Table of Resources

Grade 5 Long Range Table of Resources

Combined Grades 4 and 5 Science & Tech Curriculum Support Document

This plan was created in collaboration with the Indigenous Learning Ed team and has been submitted for final approval and revision by community.

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Grade 4/5

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Sample Guiding Questions:

  • How do we use natural resources like rocks and minerals? What can we learn from First Nations, Metis, and Inuit communities about them? What are some energy forms and sources we use? What can we do to help conserve and sustainably use mineral resources and energy?
  • How do we use sound and light? How do we use different forms of energy? How does the light and sound we create, or the products we manufacture, impact the environment? What can be done to reduce the impact?
  • What changes of state in matter can you see in the world? How do the physical properties of solids, liquids, and gases make them suitable for specific applications?
  • What are machines that are used in daily life? How are forces used and changed in machines?
  • What are some features that allow structures (organic and man-made) to withstand forces from natural phenomena? What materials do you think can make structures more durable and more environmentally friendly?
  • How do different habitats meet the requirements of different types of plants and animals? How do organ systems work together to make our bodies work?

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Grade 5/6

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This combined grade plan follows the suggested time frames from the grade 6 path. Resources from the grade 5 table may not align and can be used in a different order. To support both grades, see the guiding questions on next slide.

Choose resources from each grade:

Grade 5 Curriculum Checklist

Grade 6 Curriculum Checklist

Grade 5 Long Range Table of Resources

Grade 6 Long Range Table of Resources

Combined Grades 5 and 6 Science & Tech Curriculum Support Document

This plan was created in collaboration with the Indigenous Learning Ed team and has been submitted for final approval and revision by community.

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Grade 5/6

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Sample Guiding Questions:

  • What are the types of forces and how do they affect structures? What various forces allow flight machines and organisms to fly?
  • How is energy generated, transformed, and used? How do First Nations, Metis, and Inuit communities use their knowledge and ways of knowing to conserve energy and resources? What steps can we take to use energy responsibly?
  • How does space exploration impact humans, society and the environment? How do the various characteristics of the solar system interact?
  • What is matter and how is it changed? How do we use different forms of matter in everyday life?
  • How do the principles of electrical energy transform into and from other forms of energy? How do electricity technologies impact communities in Canada? (urban, rural, FNMI communities
  • What are the systems in our bodies and how can these systems remain healthy? How do organ systems interact to make our bodies work?
  • Why is biodiversity important and how can we protect it? What are some positive initiatives other citizens are doing to protect biodiversity? How can we protect our local endangered species and protect biodiversity?

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Thank you Writers!

Jackie Mason

Maria Knowles

Teddy Charles

Jodie O’Halloran

Jacqueline Lawlor

Christine Marshall

Yolanta Krawiecki

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CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, including icons from Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik.