1 of 10

Sergey Mikhalovsky

ANAMAD Ltd, Brighton, UK

CLEANWATER Progress Report

Period: 1 January 2026 - 30 June 2026

Online, Alicante, ES,

21 July 2026

2 of 10

WP

Task

Activities

1. Synthesis and characterisation of adsorbents

1.2. Modification of the synthesised carbon materials

Plasma modification of activated carbons (AC) supplied by BME, ICh, UMCS (ongoing)

1.3. Synthesis of biomass-based pectins and composite cryogels

Discussed the design of the pectin modification using cold plasma, with Tekhnologika (started, ongoing)

1.6. Characterisation of the textural, chemical and energetic properties of adsorbents

Started testing several computer models for the analysis of the experimental data on low temperature nitrogen adsorption

2. Development of "cold" plasma technology (with IGNS and KazNTU)

2.1. Design of the NTP system for fresh water treatment

Designed several types of NTP reactors for low and very high electrical conductivity solutions (10 mS/cm – 60 mS/cm) and up to 55℃.

2.2. Experimental investigation of the key performance parameters of the device

Studied electrical and hydromechanical parameters of the NTP system (air microbubble size, voltage, current, power consumption, frequency and width of plasma pulses (ongoing)

2.3(4). Combining plasma and adsorption units for efficient water treatment

Studied the efficiency of combined NTP and AC for the removal of methylene blue and microplastics from model solutions, and other dyes from real wastewater (ongoing)

3 of 10

WP

Task

Activities

3. Biomedical evaluation of enterosorbents and ecotoxicity

3.1. Cytotoxicity and biocompatibility tests of the synthesised enterosorbents

Have not started yet. Will have to modify pectins using cold plasma as per Task 1.3. We obtained pectin samples from Tekhnologika

3.2. Ecotoxicity testing

Prepare plasma activated carbon and pectin enterosorbents for testing (ongoing)

4. Evaluation of the adsorption performance

4.1. Evaluation of the synthesized sorbents and enterosorbents for removal of inorganic contaminants, HEMs and non-metal ions

Studied the efficiency of NTP in the treatment of model solutions of inorganic salts containing nitrate, sulphate, sodium chloride and EDTA and citrate complexes of Co2+ and Ce3+ (with UGTSAV)

4.2. Evaluation of the synthesized sorbents and enterosorbents for removal of organic and biological contaminants

Used activated carbon samples supplied by BME, ICh and UMCS in combination with cold plasma in Task 4.3 (ongoing)

4.3. Study the efficiency of NTP in water treatment

Studied the efficiency of NTP in the treatment of highly conductive wastewater containing POPs and inorganic salts (with UGTSAV, KU and UMCS) (ongoing)

4.4. Life cycle assessment of the adsorbents

Have not started yet. Will provide data from the combined use of AC and cold plasma

4 of 10

Secondments

Destination

Person

Duration, days

IEG (IGNS), Kyiv

S Mikhalovsky

36 + 11 + 12 = 59

IEG (IGNS), Kyiv

L Mikhalovska

11 + 12 = 23

UMCS, Lublin, Poland

S Mikhalovsky

7

Technologika, Kyiv*

S Mikhalovsky

14 + 15 = 29

Technologika, Kyiv*

L Mikhalovska

14 + 15 = 29

University of Alicante, Spain

S Mikhalovsky

7

University of Alicante, Spain

M Illsley

7

UGTSAV, Kosice, Slovakia

M Illsley

19

Satbayev KazNTU, Almaty, Kazakhstan

S Mikhalovsky

31

TOTAL for 2024-June 2026:

211 days = 7 months

TOTAL PLANNED for 2024-2027:

14 months

From ANAMAD

*In red – intrasectoral secondments, which are not restricted for third countries such as the UK

5 of 10

Secondments

From

Person

Duration, days

UMCS, Lublin, Poland

M Parcheta (ESR)

30 + 25 = 55

UMCS, Lublin, Poland

M Sobiesiak

30 + 25 = 55

BME, Budapest, Hungary

K Laszlo

15 + 8 + 9 = 32

BME, Budapest, Hungary

A Bolatko (ESR)

12

ICh, Chisinau, Moldova

R Nastas

31+ 29 = 60

ICh, Chisinau, Moldova

I Ceban

31 + 29 = 60

ICh, Chisinau, Moldova

N Timbaliuc

31 + 29 = 60

UGT SAV, Kosice, Slovakia

C Cicakova

12 + 18 = 30

University of Alicante, Spain

SJ Segovia Sandoval

8

KazNTU, Almaty, Kazakhstan

S Azat

13

KazNTU, Almaty, Kazakhstan

U Zhantikeyev

13

TOTAL for 2024- July 2026:

398 days = 13.3 months

TOTAL PLANNED for 2024-2027:

36 months

To ANAMAD

6 of 10

Anamad Plasma Team

ANAMAD team with secondees in the new laboratory

L-R: R Armitage (ANAMAD), S Sandoval (UALI), P Sekula (ENVIRONCENTRUM),

S Mikhalovsky (ANAMAD), S Azat and U Zhantikeyev (KAZNU). Matt took the photo.

7 of 10

M Sobesiak and M Parcheta, UMCS, on secondment at ANAMAD

8 of 10

L Mikhalovska on

a mission to Kyiv

K Laszlo on secondment to ANAMAD

9 of 10

Matt Illsley with the new plasma system.

Just assembling it.

10 of 10

DISSEMINATION AND COMMUNICATION

Papers in peer-reviewed journals: 8 (to date, incl. two in 2026)

Conference presentations and abstracts: 7 (to date, incl. one at NATO Workshop in March 2026)

Lectures at Summer schools for young researchers: 3 (> 300 participants in total, incl. one in 2026 with >100 participants)

Training in grant writing: 4 (>300 participants, incl. >100 in 2026)

Training of MSc students at Satbayev KazNTU: 10 students; co-supervising one PhD student (from 2026)

Writing two proposals for Horizon Europe about soil in Ukraine with UMCS, UAlicante, BME, UGT-SAV, ENVIRONCENTRUM, KU and many other partners