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Preparing Students for the National Law Enforcement Certification

Dr. Thomas Washburn

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Maximizing Performance

No one has taught them how…

Parents 90%

Teachers 88%

Students 92%

Have unit review activities

Note Cards, Quizlet

Question journals

Review Games

Testing season

Review testing tips

Scavenger Hunt tips

Practice run

Testing day

Lighting

Music?

Relaxing

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Standards: lapsen.org/course-standards

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Value �Breakdown

Standard

# ?

Pts

%

1- History, Crime Awareness & Causes of

Crime

8

9

12

2- Law, Criminal Justice & Trial Proceedings

8

12

15

3- Corrections & Juvenile

8

8

11

4- Arrest

12

13

17

5- Ethics

2

2

2

6- Traffic

8

8

11

7- Patrol Tactics & Investigative Work

22

22

28

8- Career Planning

4

4

4

Total

72

78

100

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Overall Question

What should an entry level patrol officer know according to a chief?

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1- History, Crime Awareness & Causes of Crime

Texas Rangers

NYPD

Philadelphia PD

Boston PD

LAPD

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1- History, Crime Awareness & Causes of Crime

Peel

Volmer

Beccaria

Knapp Commission

England

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1- History, Crime Awareness & Causes of Crime

Level

Local

State

Federal

Branch

Legislative

Executive

Judicial

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1- History, Crime Awareness & Causes of Crime

Amendments

1st

2nd

4th

5th

6th

8th

10th

14

Application

Rights

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1- History, Crime Awareness & Causes of Crime

Common

Statutory

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1- History, Crime Awareness & Causes of Crime

Criminology

Social Conflict Theory

Choice Theory

Biological Theory

Social Disorganization Theory

Positivism

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2- Law, Criminal Justice & Trial Proceedings

Voir Dire

Plea Bargain

Nolo

Beyond Reasonable Doubt

Reasonable Suspicion

Probable Cause

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2- Law, Criminal Justice & Trial Proceedings

Pleas

Insanity

Entrapment

Alibi

Self Defense

Diminished Mental

Infancy

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2- Law, Criminal Justice & Trial Proceedings

Felony

Robbery

Misdemeanor

Burglary

Embezzlement

Murder

Manslaughter

Petty Theft

Grand Theft

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2- Law, Criminal Justice & Trial Proceedings

Graham v. Connor

Mapp v. Ohio

Tennessee v. Garner

Miranda v. Arizona

Chimel v Cali

Carroll v US

Terry v Ohio

Terry v Ohio

Katz v US

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2- Law, Criminal Justice & Trial Proceedings

Criminal

Civil

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2- Law, Criminal Justice & Trial Proceedings

Trial

Criminal

Order of

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3- Corrections �& Juvenile

Juvenile

Jurisdiction

Crimes

Rights

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3- Corrections �& Juvenile

Parole

Furlough

Probation

Trustee

Inmate Rights

Execution Issues

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3- Corrections & Juvenile

Adult

Juvenile

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3- Corrections & Juvenile

Jails

Prisons

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3- Corrections & Juvenile

Incapacitation

Deterrence

Restoration

Rehab

Retribution

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4- Arrest

Search limitations

Exigent Circumstance

When is it Arrest?

When is a Warrant Needed?

Exclusionary Rule

Stop and Frisk

Probable Cause v Reasonable Suspicion

Scenarios

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4- Arrest

Order of search during arrest

DUI Probable Cause

Consensual encounter

Constitutional legal standards

Terry v Ohio

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5- Ethics

Unethical v Illegal

Internal Affairs

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6- Traffic

Purpose of accident investigation

Own recognizance

Traffic officer priorities

Traffic laws on private property

Reaction times while driving

Reckless Driving

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6- Traffic

Officer Safety

Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus

Walk and turn

Field sobriety tests

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7- Patrol Tactics & Investigative Work

Evidence

Probable Cause

Chain of Custody

Property Inventory

Crime Scene Log

MO

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7- Patrol Tactics & Investigative Work

Police Reports

Style

Qualities

Order

Audiences

Affidavit

Complaint

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7- Patrol Tactics & Investigative Work

Rank

Schedules – drugs

Patrol officer functions

Divisions in department by size

Patrol research

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7- Patrol Tactics & Investigative Work

Vice

Arrest – legally defined

Wrongful Convictions

Radio “10” codes – most common

Body Cameras

K-9, Bike, Foot – variations of patrol

Community oriented policing

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7- Patrol Tactics & Investigative Work

Domestic Violence – uniqueness

Assault v Battery

Interview v Interrogation

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8- Career Planning

Critical Skills to be LE

Attire for job interview

Good Hiring Practices for LEAs

Dealing w Job stress