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Optical guide-based force/displacement sensor

Ivan Pavlov,

Francois Bergeron,

Tiberius Brastaviceanu,

Jonathan Olesik

3D modeling by 

Daniel Brastaviceanu

presented to Dr. David Pearsall  

McGill Athletics

June 11, 2012

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Who are we ?

Tactus Scientific Inc.

  • Ivan Pavlov
  • Francois Bergeron
  • Jonathan Olesik

Tiberius Brastaviceanu

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Who are we ?

Tiberius Brastaviceanu

  • MSc in Médecine Nucléaire et Radiobiologie (lab Daniel Houde, Université de Sherbrooke)
  • Specialized in laser applications and optics
  • Technical person behind our technology, both hardware & software
  • Open-innovation, value networks
  • With Ivan, at the origin of this project

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Who are we ?

Ivan Pavlov

  • MSc in Human & Animal Physiology (Ural State University, Yekaterinburg, Russia)
  • Specialized in developing and testing new laboratory and medical equipment
  • Expertise in muscle biomechanics
  • With Tiberius, at the origin of this project

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Who are we ?

Francois Bergeron

  • PhD in Médecine Nucléaire et Radiobiologie (lab Wagner/Hunting, Université de Sherbrooke)
  • Postdoc in CEA Grenoble for pre-clinical test of radiotherapeuthic apparatuses
  • MBA HEC Montreal
  • Specialized in chemistry and biochemistry

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Who are we ?

Jonathan Olesik

  • Electrical engineer, Concordia 
  • Technical person behind our technology (electronics)
  • Also does programming and web development

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Ongoing collaborations

  • Dr. Sabah Hussein, MD, PhD, Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Cardiovascular Diseases and Critical Care
    • prototype testing in real lab conditions and scientific research 

  • Dr. Philippe Comtois, PhD, Montreal Cardiology Institute (UdeM)
    • prototype design & testing through an ENGAGE grant (NSERC), 25000 $ / 6 months, one student 

  • Optech, professor Jude Levasseur, Cegep André-Laurendeau Lasalle
    • electronics design through an ENGAGE grant (planned)

  • Dr. Felix Blyakhman, PhD, Ural State Medical Academy,  Yekaterinburg, Russia
    • prototype testing in the experiment with artificial muscle

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Our technology  

The MOSQUITO 

 

an optical guide-based force/displacement (tactile) sensor

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Our technology  

The MOSQUITO in details: transducer

 

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Our technology  

The MOSQUITO in action

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Why this technology ?

Technical and operational advantages 

 

  • ultra-small sensor (diameter <100 microns)
  • virtually unlimited length of delivery fiber 
  • high sensitivity (<1 um and 1 microN)
  • wide range of forces to measure (>200 microN)
  • high temporal resolution (us-ms) 
  • electronics has small footprint 
  • robust, user friendly and high throughput
  • insensitive to magnetic fields
  • material can be plastic or glass to accommodate attachment to various surfaces (can even be braided)
  • open software [modular, customizable, free updates]
  • available expertise for installation, training and service 

Full characterization is being done by Philippe Comtois

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Applications - bending and force sensor

The MOSQUITO can measure: 

  • deformation of an object
  • force applied to an object

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Applications - hockey stick sensor

  • why an optical sensor and not a piezo ?
    • bending
    • proof of concept of robustness of our tech
    • fun

Funding

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Example of a complete system

MOSQUITO-based force measurement system, -

this is what we install at the Royal Victoria Hospital for Dr. Sabah Hussain

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Applications (continued)

Based on all the advantages of optical sensors (size, magnetic field neutral, wide range of measurements, shock resistance), an alternative to the widely used piezoelectric strain gauge sensors in many fields:

  • precise mechanical automated assembling (robots)
  • surgical tools and robots
  • sensors for artificial limbs
  • flow and vibration sensors
  • surface quality control sensors

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Optical Fiber Sensor Solutions 

Other nice things to come...

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is a community!

  • produces Commons 
  • is open and transparent, therefore ethical
  • justly rewards creativity and labor
  • is collaborative rather than competitive 

We need to redefine collaboration rules...

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Collaboration ? 

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Questions

  1. is there any room for collaboration between us within the optical guide-based sensor project or another ?
  2. can we use/test some of your fibers?
  3. what improvements would you recommend ?
  4. do you know some other people who would be interested ?
  5. what did you like the most ?
  6. what did you dislike the most ?

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What is needed to have a fully 

fonctional system  ?

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What can we provide (for now) ?

  1. the Mosquito sensor with acquisition system
  2. an open software package [modular, customizable, free updates]
  3. available expertise for installation, training and service

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Our first prototypes

Grooves fiber sensor

Joint sensor

Evanescent wave sensor

...

  • Polymer optical fiber
  • Printed waveguides

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Radial longitudinal resolution sensor 

Fabrication

Possible collab.

Advantages  

Disadvantages

type 1

waveguide printing on a flexible (polymer) substrate

McGill, Andrew Kirk We already approached him, he also knows    Dilson

  • low cost device 
  • mass produced using microfab. 
  • customizable

interface between optical fiber delivery and device

type 2

micromolding, optical fiber embedded in (polymer) substrate

Do it in house with guidance from Mohammad Qasaimeh

Same 

micro manipulation of the fiber

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Radial tilt/poke radial resolution sensor

Fabrication

Possible collab.

Advantages  

Disadvantages

Using stent manufacturing technology.

?

  • using stent manufacturing know how and tools
  • can be mass produced
  • doesn't require plugging the fiber into the device

fix fiber on the 3D structure.

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is

An open, decentralized, self-organizing value network

  • It is designed to facilitate the creation and the exchange of value. 
    • Facilitates collaboration and co-creation. 
    • Secures transactions and reduces transaction costs.
  • It is decentralized 
    • The process of decision-making is distributed. 
    • It is NOT based on power-relations, it is a value-based network. 
  • It is has a very low barrier to entry; it is open in that sense. 
  • Its structure constantly adapts to internal and environmental conditions. 

SENSORICA is partially a commercial entity, partially a gift economy. It creates solutions to our problems and, some of them, in the form of products or services, are exchanged on the market. But it also allows individuals and organizations to participate without expecting of financial compensation. SENSORICA offers the

right balance between passion and duty, between freedom and constraint. 

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is

  • An ethical and humane organization, by its nature.  
  • A locus of practical knowledge about optical fiber sensing.
  • An organization ready for the know how economy
  • An organizations producing Commons
  • We bet on speed to market and flexibility rather than protection.  
  • We achieve speed by embracing open innovation through a network-to-teams structure.
  • We build capacity by network affiliation / association. 
  • We are only limited by our ability to coordinate our global network.
  • We use a contribution-based compensation model

This is our road map

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Partners / Locations since Feb. 2011 

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  • Attract customers through a reputation for deep knowledge about optical fiber sensor technology and its applications
  • Apply optical fiber sensing know-how to develop rapid, innovative solutions to customer challenges and opportunities
  • Select members from a globally-distributed optical fiber sensor value network to collaborate on customer-sponsored teams  
  • Compensate performance based on peer-evaluated contributions
  • Publish results under a Creative Commons license for leveraged results and recharge the global value network

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affiliation structure

Degrees of affiliation

    • non-affiliated
    • observers
    • members
    • active contributor

��

Only have access to public information through the SENSORICA website and social media outlets.

Permissions

Integration processes

Anyone out there is a non-affiliated

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affiliation structure

Degrees of affiliation

    • non-affiliated
    • observers
    • members
    • active contributor

��

Access to non-public SENSORICA info through some members. Can participate in some activities, meetings, presentations. Can use non-public information with the assentiment of the SENSORICA community

Permissions

Integration processes

Anyone can become an observer. The individual or the organization must only talk to at least one member or active member of SENSORICA. The entire SENSORICA community must be informed of new observers.

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affiliation structure

Degrees of affiliation

    • non-affiliated
    • observers
    • members
    • active contributor

��

Have access to non-public SENSORICA information through some members. Can be participate in some activities like meetings and presentations. Have access to some or all SENSORICA communication systems.

Permissions

Integration processes

Anyone willing to participate in discussions and to follow closely SENSORICA activities can become a member.

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affiliation structure

Degrees of affiliation

    • non-affiliated
    • observers
    • members
    • active contributors 

��

Have access to all SENSORICA infrastructure as owners of the infrastructure.

Permissions

Integration processes

Anyone who can contribute to SENSORICA in a tangible way, to increase the market value of products designed and manufactured by SENSORICA or to help sustain and improve the SENSORICA community, its image, etc., AND is recognized by SENSORICA members for being able to do so can become an active member.

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collaboration framework

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Build Global Expertise to Bolster Local Economies

academic Institutions

McGill

Kampala International

Others to come...

improve technology�design new products�build reputation�build capacity

SENSORICA�community

insure continuity�reduce costs�R&D

partnership and customer-supplier/service provider relationship

open and distributed manufacturing

emerging markets

all markets

local CNC fab including 3D printing

global open communities

hardware

software

science

strong interface

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Build Global Expertise to Bolster Local Economies

academic Institutions

McGill

Kampala International

Others to come...

SENSORICA

open and distributed manufacturing

emerging markets

all markets

local CNC fab including 3D printing

global open communities

hardware

software

science

rewards

value accounting system

feedback

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Why choosing 

?

As a customer

  • Costs are reduced by 
    • Integrating open software and open hardware.
    • Using open and distributed manufacturing.
    • Eliminating bureaucracy. 
  • Quality is insured by peer review and transparency. 
  • Open communities and open standards insure continuity of the product and wide access to services. 
  • The user is in total control of the open product
  • Ethics is insured by our transparency.

As a member/customer

Design new devices, community benefits, share revenues, etc.

Low cost, high quality, continuity, ethics, openness 

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is your venture!

hey, you can join us if you want... :)

Why would you join SENSORICA?