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The SAT, ACT, and PSAT: Everything You Need to Know

Tom Ehlers

Founder

Method Learning

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What’s Our Goal?

Use higher ACT and SAT scores to…

Get accepted to more places/have more options

Earn more $$ in academic merit aid

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A higher score can…

  • help you earn a larger academic merit aid package

  • help with admissions chances

  • help get admissions to a particular program at a college

  • help you place out of certain classes

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If you only remember ONE THING from this presentation…

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Predictability�warrants preparation

The exams are standardized: they must test the same set of skills in the same way on every administration

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If a student gets just 1 more question correct on the SAT, how many points does his or her score often go up?

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National Averages

SAT

1030

(out of 1600)

ACT

19

(out of 36)

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Should a student take both the SAT and ACT?

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If you get a question wrong on the SAT or ACT, you lose how many points?

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Changes to the ACT

  • More time per question

  • Science section optional and more “science-y”

  • Without science, much shorter than old ACT (only 2 hours, 5 minutes)

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What are the differences between the SAT and ACT?

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Differences between exams

SAT

  • 50% Math
  • Digital only
  • Adaptive
  • Shorter reading passages
  • More emphasis on vocab
  • Fewer math topics but more in depth

ACT(w science)

  • 25% Math
  • Digital or paper/pencil
  • Science reasoning section
  • Longer reading passages
  • Less emphasis on vocab
  • Greater variety of math topics

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How much time should I put in each week to prepare for the tests?

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SAT 2025 -2026 Test Dates

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ACT 2025 -2026 Test Dates

July 12, 2025

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What would I do if I an 11th grader?�(or if I was in 11th grade)

This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC

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Oh my goodness, I do!

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11th grade timeline

  • Fall PSAT

  • SAT in the fall or winter?

  • April or June ACT

  • SAT in the spring of junior year

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The ACT “My Answer Key” Service

  • April
  • June
  • October

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What would I do if I had a 10th grader?�(or if I was in 10th grade)

This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC

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Put all of my academic energy into my classes

Take the most challenging classes I can and focus on my GPA

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So what is the next step? How can I improve my score most efficiently?

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John Glenn HS

provides all students with access to my SAT/ACT/PSAT program

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John Glenn HS

students access my program through their Castle Learning accounts

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Create your free Parent Account

Get access to:

  • SAT and ACT Review Packets

  • College Resume template

  • College Planning timeline

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Questions?

Call: 1-877-871-PREP

Email: tom@methodlearning.com

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Features of the Digital Test

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Section-Level Adaptivity

Module 1

Same average difficulty for everyone

R&W: 27 Q – 32 min

Math: 22 Q – 35 min

Module 2 – Harder

Higher average difficulty

R&W: 27 Q – 32 min

Math: 22 Q – 35 min

Module 2 – Easier

Lower average difficulty

R&W: 27 Q – 32 min

Math: 22 Q – 35 min

Slightly > 50% correct*

< 50% correct*

No score cap

Significant score cap in upper-mid 500s

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  1. If students were routed into the more difficult second math section, it was much more difficult than the math on the Blue Book practice exams

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2. On balance, students prefer the Digital SAT to the previous, paper SAT. No surprise:

  • Much shorter exam
  • More time per question
  • Much shorter reading passages

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Upcoming SAT and ACT

classes

https://www.methodlearning.com/classes

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3. The SAT remains a very literal test:

  • If an answer choice is not supported in the passage, eliminate the choice.
  • If there is one word wrong in an answer choice, eliminate the choice.

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4. Students who take the Digital SAT multiple times will have a large advantage:

  • Less questions means each question is worth more. Just getting two more questions correct, could mean a 40-50 point increase

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An Example: “Red Flag” Words

Where’s the error?

The congressional panel issued their findings after conducting an investigation that lasted for over a year.

The congressional panel issued their findings

The congressional panel issued its findings

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SAT vs. ACT: on which test do you have more time per question?

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Private tutoring and classes

  • For students and families who want/prefer live instruction:
    • we offer many class and private tutoring options at MethodLearning.com

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How many sections are on the SAT? the ACT? (putting aside the optional essay section)

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Poll: True/False: The ACT Science Section test students on science knowledge?

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College admissions today is more competitive than ever before

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Strong test scores give strong grades more credibility

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The less information an applicant gives, the more the college will scrutinize the information the applicant does give

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A high score is better than no score

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Anything that a college says is optional, (if you are serious about going to that college), you do.

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Students who submit strong test scores are offered more generous academic merit aid packages.

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The SAT and ACT test students on skills they will need for success in college: reading comprehension, fundamental math and grammar concepts.

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Students can and will be successful on these exams with the right preparation

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There is a “Submitter Advantage”

(Students who submit strong test scores have a greater chance of being accepted)

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For parents/students who want/need something in addition to the web-based program…

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  1. Use Methodize
  2. Take one of our classes
  3. Private tutoring

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Polls: How many times?

Ideal number of times?

How many times can a student take these exams?

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Can you mix and match your best scores?