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Examples of Data Literacy Improvement Initiatives and Resources

TRB 2022 Annual Meeting – Workshop 1434 Building Data Literacy

Frances D. Harrison

January 13, 2022

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Resources for Planning Data Literacy Training

  • US Federal CIO Council – Data Skills Catalog, Playbook & Case Studies
  • DataSF Data Academy
  • Australia Public Service Data Skills and Capability Framework
  • NGO Data Literacy and Assessment Tool
  • Training Resources
  • Other Resources of Note
  • Lessons for Program Design and Implementation

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US Federal CIO Council - Curated Data Skills Catalog

  • Primary target users are CDOs of Federal Agencies
  • Organized around the Federal Data Lifecycle Roles + Skills Needed for Each Phase:
    • Define, Coordinate, Collect, Access, Analyze, Visualize, Disseminate, Implement, Assess
  • Identifies available learning opportunities for each Role
    • Training open to all: Census Academy, USGS Data Management Training,
    • Training limited to selected Federal employees – see curriculum for the CIO (online) Data Science Training Program

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https://resources.data.gov/assets/documents/fds-data-skills-catalog.pdf

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Disseminate Data: Provide Multiple Avenues for Release of Data

  • Practices
    • Convey Insights from Data
    • Use Data to Increase Accountability
    • Convey Data Authenticity
    • Communicate Planned and Potential Uses of Data
    • Explicitly Communicate Allowable Use
    • Promote Wide Access
    • Diversify Data Access Methods
    • Review Data Releases for Disclosure Risk

  • Skills
    • Accessibility standards (508 compliance)
    • Communication
    • Companion materials creation
    • Data formats and API technology
    • Intellectual property rights
    • Negotiation
    • Relationship building
    • Understand stakeholder needs and requirements

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https://resources.data.gov/assets/documents/fds-data-skills-catalog.pdf

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Improving Agency Data Skills Playbook

  • Step 1: Identify any Critical Data Skills Needed for the Agency
  • Step 2: Assess Current Staff Capacity for Needed Data Skills
  • Step 3: Perform a Data Skills Gap Analysis
  • Step 4: Identify and Execute Ways to Meet those Needs

  • Also includes Metrics + Related Data Actions

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https://resources.data.gov/assets/documents/assessing-data-skills-playbook.pdf

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Federal CDO Council Data Skills Training Program Case Studies

  • FDIC Data Literacy Pilot
    • Open to all employees, organized around 5 personas representing roles
    • Mix of e-learning, instructor led and brown bag sessions
  • HHS Data Science CoLab
    • train cohorts of 30-60 employees and contractors
    • use agency-specific datasets + capstone project
  • Census Bureau Data Science Training Pilot
    • Use similar cohort approach
    • Guided by data science advisory council
    • Includes mentorship component

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https://resources.data.gov/assets/documents/CDOC_Case_Studies_Final_v3.pdf

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DataSF – Data Academy

  • Courses offered to employees of City & County of SF
  • Courses taught by City employees – in person + some online
  • Curriculum Offerings Organized By:
    • Analysis
    • Data Management
    • Data Visualization
    • Excel
    • Information Design
    • Tableau
    • PowerBI
    • Process Improvement

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https://datasf.org/academy/

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Australia Public Service Data Skills and Capability Framework

  • Identified specific data roles: data analysts, data scientists, data policy and law experts, data infrastructure engineers, data architects
  • Framework with 4 components:
    • General data literacy training for all employees
    • University courses – tailored training for specialized roles
    • Data fellowships – intensive 3-month internship for selected data experts
      • Most with Data61 – National Science Agency’s data sciences arm – see https://data61.csiro.au/en/About
    • Data training partnerships

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https://www.pmc.gov.au/sites/default/files/publications/data-skills-capability.pdf

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Australia Public Service Data Skills and Capability Framework

  • General data literacy training - five areas
    • Providing evidence for decision makers
    • Undertaking research
    • Using statistics
    • Visualising the information
    • Telling the story.
  • Resources
    • APS Data Literacy Learning Guide
    • Workshops
    • E-Learning Courses

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https://www.pmc.gov.au/sites/default/files/publications/data-skills-capability.pdf

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NGO Data Literacy Assessment Tool

  • Simple, designed for Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) and academic institutions
  • The four levels are defined for each competency
  • A spreadsheet tool supports assessment of individual data literacy maturity

https://datenschule.de/files/workshops/Kurzversion-Helena-Sternkopf.pdf

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DOT Data Literacy Activities

  • Oregon DOT – Developing Training Modules
  • Caltrans – Training Program Design
  • Nevada DOT – Data & Analytics Program including literacy
  • Minnesota DOT – 4 modules – geared to data stewards

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https://dot.ca.gov/-/media/dot-media/programs/research-innovation-system-information/documents/preliminary-investigations/pi-0285-a11y.pdf

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Data Literacy Training Resources

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EdX

Offers a wide variety of courses in basic data literacy, analysis, data science and application of various tools (R, Python, Excel, Tableau, etc.). Most courses can be audited for free.

Coursera

Five course data literacy series, emphasizing data interpretation and statistical analysis. Free to audit.

Udacity

Courses for different data roles (data engineer, data scientist, data analyst, business analytics, data product manager, data architect, marketing analyst) + skill-specific courses like data visualization and data structures and algorithms. Many are free.

LinkedIn Learning

Offers many data-related courses, including a “Build Essential Data Skills” learning path introducing exploring and describing data, basics of data science and statistics, data privacy, data governance, and data-driven decision making. Offers one free month.

Data Camp

Five course data literacy series providing introductions to data science, machine learning, data visualization, data engineering and cloud computing. Three of the five courses are free.

The Data Literacy Project/Qlik

Mix of free and for-fee courses in data fundamentals, data-informed decision making, analytical techniques, advanced analytics. Offers data literacy and data analytics certifications.

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Data Literacy Training Resources

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eLearningCurve

Comprehensive for-fee curriculum covering information management, data quality, data governance, data stewardship, BI & analytics, data science and master data management. Offers data literacy certification based on their Data Literacy Body of Knowledge (DLBOK).

Data Literacy, LLC

Three online course series covering data literacy fundamentals, level 1 (data interpretation) and level 2 (data analysis). Also offers instructor-led training and a data maturity assessment for teams.

CIO.gov

Data science training program – available for free to federal employees. Covers data science foundations, data fluency, data visualization, AI/Machine Learning, design thinking, analytics, python, PowerBI, ArcGIS, Tableau, databases/SQL

Open Data Institute

UK-based membership organization – has comprehensive data literacy framework with online and instructor led courses. Offers 2 free e-learning courses (open data essentials; finding stories in data)

National Highway Institute

Safety Data and Analysis Fundamentals Training

Role of Data in Transportation Performance Management

Data Archiving and Analytics for Planning, Operations and Safety

HPMS-focused courses

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Other Resources of Note

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Lessons Learned – Training Program Design

    • Target program to your needs – be clear on your goals
    • Define roles & tailor training to each role
    • Consider both data/information producer and consumer/user
    • Consider technical, managerial, and “soft” skills (esp. communication, project management, analytical thinking and ethics)
    • Competency definitions should consider motivation and attitude – not just KSAs
    • Think about how training outcomes will be assessed

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Training is Not Enough – Be Holistic

    • Leadership that values and rewards data skill development
    • Position descriptions with defined data responsibilities
    • Clear career paths and advancement opportunities
    • Recruiting and retention strategies for data professionals
    • Opportunities for the application of skills
    • Creation of peer networks for knowledge sharing

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Questions?

TRB 2022 Annual Meeting – Workshop 1434 Building Data Literacy

Frances D. Harrison

fharrison@spypondpartners.com

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