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Mapping Eating Disorder Treatment Centers Across the United States

Jadon Shi1 and Lingbo Liu2 (mentor)

1. Derryfield School, Manchester, NH, U.S.

2. Center of Geographic Analysis, Harvard University, Cambridge MA, U.S.

Presented at the 2025 Young Scholar Symposium on Spatiotemporal Data Science on Feb 1, 2025

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Background: Eating disorders

  • In under two decades, the prevalence of eating disorders has doubled worldwide.
    • Almost one-tenth of the United States or around 30 million people will suffer from eating disorders in their lifetime, with the risk estimated to be around double in females.
  • Eating disorders can affect people of all ages, racial and ethnic backgrounds, body weights, and genders.

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Background: Treatment

  • Treatment typically involves psychotherapy, nutrition education, and sometimes medication.
  • Treatment centers tend to be located near dense population centers
  • Medications are only available for a few select disorders and only to treat certain symptoms since eating disorders are mental illnesses

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Research Objective:

Describing and visualizing the spatial distribution of eating disorder treatment centers, across the United States, with the purpose of assessing the access to such healthcare services

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Data: Treatment Centers

  • Data on around 430 treatment centers across the United States
    • Data sorted by state
    • Contains data on location, website URL, type of services offered, insurance, Medicaid

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Method: KNIME Workflows

  • Used KNIME Workflow to filter down the data according to certain criteria such as age or location
  • Also utilized the use of AI to help the process along

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Results: Storymap

  • Data was put into an ArcGIS StoryMaps presentation to map the change in trends in locations of eating disorder treatment centers across the United States.

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Results: Storymap (cont.)

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Discussion: Future Research

  • Lays important groundwork for the future
  • Provides accurate information representing the problem
  • Story Map is easy to understand and use

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Acknowledgement

Prof. S. Bryn Austin

Dr. Lingbo Liu

Dr. Ariel Beccia

Chuying Huo

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Thank You!