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2022 Pensions by Lafayette Life�“OWNER BENEFIT PLANS”

Mark Ditondo

Sales VP – Retirement Services

(800) 370-5584

mark.ditondo@lafayettelife.com

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The Lafayette Life Insurance Company provides services to pension plans as outlined in a separate Administrative Services Agreement, and issues life insurance and annuity products that may be used as funding options. This material is for informational purposes only. Lafayette Life does not serve as plan administrator or fiduciary, nor does Lafayette Life or its representatives provide ERISA, legal or tax advice. Your personal or legal tax advisors should always be consulted and relied upon for advice.

               

Lafayette Life does not provide legal or tax advice. The information herein is general and educational in nature and should be not considered legal or tax advice. Tax laws and regulations are complex and subject to change, which can materially impact investment results. Lafayette Life cannot guarantee that the information herein is accurate, complete, or timely. Lafayette Life makes no warranties with regard to such information or results obtained by its use, and disclaims any liability arising out of your use of, an any tax position taken in reliance on, such information. Please advise your customer to consult an attorney or tax professional regarding their specific situation.

The Lafayette Life Insurance Company, Cincinnati, Ohio, operates in D.C. and all states except New York.

  

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Agenda

  • Overview of LLIC
  • Retirement Plan Options
  • What’s in it for THEM?
  • Life Insurance in Retirement Plans

  • Who do you know?
  • Prospecting/Leads
  • Questions?

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Understand Effective vs. Marginal

Tax Deductions

Here:

Income Taxed Here:

See for Yourself:

https://smartasset.com/taxes/income-taxes

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“How Much Do Retirees Really Pay in Taxes” - ThinkAdvisor

(https://www.thinkadvisor.com/2020/09/01/how-much-do-retirees-really-pay-in-taxes/)

Retirement Taxes as a Percentage of Retirement Income, Households Annuitize All DC Assets �and 50% of Financial Assets, by Average Indexed Monthly Earnings Quintile and Marital Status

Quintile

All

Single

Married

Lowest

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Second

0.1

0.2

0.0

Middle

0.4

1.3

0.2

Fourth

1.9

6.1

0.8

Highest

11.5

15.7

10.6

Top 5%

16.2

19.9

15.5

Top 1%

19.5

23.6

19.1

All

6.5%

8.0%

6.0%

How Much Do Retirees Really Pay in Taxes?

The Center for Retirement Research looked at federal tax rates based on different income brackets and withdrawal strategies.

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Qualified Retirement Plans:�Defined Contribution vs. Defined Benefit

Defined Contribution (DC)

Defined Benefit (DB)

Retirement Benefit

Lump sum accrued during career

Annual benefit at retirement

Contributions

Employer and employees

Employer

Investment decisions / risk

Employer and/or employee

Employer

Accounts

Individual accounts

One account for all

Plan types

SEP, Profit Sharing, 401(k)

Traditional DB, Cash Balance, 412(e)(3)

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You CAN make up for lost time

  • Tax Deductible Contributions
  • Possible 199A Benefit
  • Guaranteed Retirement $
  • May help alleviate the risk of reduced income at retirement
  • Eliminate sequence of returns risk

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Employee impact: Dentist’s office

  • 2 dentists, ages 52 and 39, owning 80%/20%
    • Earnings of $500,000 and $200,000
  • 5 full time employees
    • Office manager age 42 earning $75,000
    • Hygienist age 31 earning $50,000
    • 3 staff, ages 22-30, earning $23,000-$30,000
  • If we maximized the owners, and minimized / excluded the employees, how would the plans look?

TSF-Form Number

For Financial Professional use only. Not for use with the public.

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Plan Comparison*

* Assumes maximum contribution for owner

Age Salary

2 Owners 52 / 39 $500k/$200k

Office Mgr 42 $75k

Hygienist 31 $50k

3 Staff 22-30 $23k-$30k

Contribution for owners

$101,000

$101,000

$128,500

$446,401

$360,442

$622,107

Contribution for employees

$40,800

$6,450

$7,015

$126,252

$9,780

$127,813

Total

$141,800

$107,450

$135,515

$572,353

$370,222

$749,920

Tax Savings (40%)

$56,720

$42,980

$54,206

$228,941

$148,089

$299,968

71%

82%

97%

76%

94%

91%

TSF-Form Number

For Financial Professional use only. Not for use with the public.

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SEP Warning!�(Often the default option businesses started with)

  • Employers contribute to a traditional IRA for employees
  • Contribution is deductible up to 25% of total compensation
  • Pros
    • No filing requirements, easy to set up (Form 5305 from IRS site), flexible contributions, can set up any time prior to tax filing date with extensions
  • Cons
    • 100% immediate vesting,
    • part-time employees must be included
    • equal % for all eligible employees (Opportunity: many ERs forget to include EEs)

DC Plans

DC Plans

Life Insurance offered?

Contribution flexibility?

Understandable?

Loans?

Portable?

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Case Study– Current SEP

Situation:

  • Owner age 57, spouse age 54
  • Two employees ages 37 and 46
  • Has a SEP, but wanted to vary contributions
    • Current SEP contribution: $61,000

TSF-Form Number

For Financial Professional use only. Not for use with the public.

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Case Study – Current SEP

Comparison:

72%

91%

BOTH: Similar contributions

Flexible contributions from one year to the next

  • Profit Sharing provides higher contributions for owner, lower for employees
  • Needs administration ($1,350 per year admin fee)

TSF-Form Number

For Financial Professional use only. Not for use with the public.

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Case Study – Current SEP

Comparison:

72%

91%

BOTH: Similar contributions

Flexible contributions from one year to the next

Higher contributions for owner, lower for employees

Needs administration ($1,350 per year admin fee)

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Top 10 Reasons You Should Sell Start-Up 401(k)/Profit Sharing Plans

10) Americans have insufficient savings for retirement

9) Business owners should not rely on the sale of their business to fund retirement (only 25% of companies were actually sold at asking price ⏤ Forbes)

8) Most millennial employees desire benefits and expect to get them �from their employers

7) Qualified Plans are an integral part of a balanced strategy: Taxes go up, and go down – nobody knows what they will be when they retire. Tax Diversity is key!

6) Given government spending, taxes are going up – deduct now!

* FOR AGENT USE ONLY *

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Top 10 Reasons You Should Sell Start-Up 401(k)/Profit Sharing Plans

5) Both employee and employer contributions to a qualified plan are tax deductible based on contribution and dollar limits imposed by the IRS

4) Roth 401(k) deferrals may be available for employee contributions; Employer $ remains deductible

3) Up to 50% of tax deductible contributions can be used to fund whole life policies as a part of an investment strategy for retirement planning.

2) Traditional 401(k) advisors are focused on asset management rather than plan design and start up plans — they are not interested in plans with less than $1 million in assets

AND, the number one reason YOU should be in this market:

1) Properly structured and funded plans from LAFAYETTE Life may pay you over 50 times more than an advisor using traditional investment options, providing this valuable planning tool to business owners!

* FOR AGENT USE ONLY *

5) https://www.fisher401k.com/blog/types-of-401k-profit-sharing-plans

4) https://www.daveramsey.com/blog/traditional-401k-vs-roth-401k#:~:text=The%20Roth%20401(k)%20is,k)%20and%20the%20Roth%20IRA.

3) Death and disability benefits provided by a plan are limited by the incidental benefit rule set forth in IRC section 401(a)(9)(G) and 26 CFR 1.401-1(b)(1)(i).

2) Anecdotal

1) https://www.employeefiduciary.com/blog/what-does-a-fiduciary-grade-advisor-cost (using median of 60bps for small plans and 50% of Profit Sharing $56k )

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401k Investment Diversification

  • Required
  • Lafayette Life Platform is “open architecture”
  • Registered Reps
  • Insurance Only Advisors
    • Hancock
    • Ameritas
    • Lincoln
    • Voya etc.

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Cash Balance / 401(k) Profit Sharing “Combo” Plan

  • Employer sets up a cash balance and a 401(k) profit sharing plan
  • Plans tested together for discrimination testing
    • Allows large benefit to the owners and smaller benefits to the employees in cash balance plan
    • DC amounts vary by year to pass testing
    • Cost in DC to pass is less than cost in cash balance plan
    • Works best for older owners and younger employees

Benefit for Testing

Cash Balance Benefit

Profit Sharing Benefit

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Combo Plan helps owner

  • Tax Deductible Contributions
  • Guaranteed Retirement $
  • May help alleviate the risk of reduced income at retirement
  • Minimized employee “cost”
  • If Business has existing 401k plan, we can easily add Cash balance

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Existing 401k, Adding Cash Balance

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1000 Words – Adding Cash Balance

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Solo(k)? Check this out!

28 years of Retirement Benefits ($19,167/mo) = $6.44 million!

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SOLO K EXAMPLE

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LIFE INSURANCE IN A RETIREMENT PLAN

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Top 10 Reasons for Life Insurance in a Retirement Plan

  • Tax-deductible premiums
  • Reduced personal costs
  • Pre-retirement 101a death benefit
  • Proceeds are immediately available
  • Bankruptcy protection for ERISA assets
  • Generally have an income tax advantage at death
  • Enhances benefit package
  • Policy is portable
  • Conservative plan funding
  • Working with Lafayette

* Agents: Most specialists cannot afford to work with start-up plans. Life insurance can compensate you for supporting small/new plans – as a result, this may be a great opportunity for you.

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Pre-Tax Premiums

  • Life Ins Premium: $138,108
  • Earnings necessary to pay tax and insurance premium:
    • Outside the plan

Earnings

$230,180

Tax (40%)

- $92,072

Premium

$138,108

Reportable PS-58 taxable amount*

$9,504

Tax (40%)

$3,802

* PS-58 cost equals Net Amount at Risk (Face amount – cash value) x PS-58 factor

  • Inside the plan

Reportable OYT taxable amount*

$2,966

Tax (40%)

$1,186

Income needed to Pay Premium:

$230,180 vs. $139, 294

Same insurance for almost 40% less!

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Distribution Options for Life Insurance �at Retirement

  • Plan surrenders policy
  • Lump Sum distribution (i.e. distribute policy from plan to participant)
  • Purchase life insurance from the plan using nonqualified assets

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WHO DO YOU KNOW?

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Is this you?

“I don’t know how I’ll ever afford to retire”

Listen for the opportunities:

“I wish I could buy out my partner when he retires”

“I am getting killed by taxes.”

Ask the questions:

When would they like to retire?

Are they looking for another tax deduction?

Does their current retirement plan guarantee lifestyle income for the rest of their life?

Are they saving for retirement?

What do they know about retirement plan options?

Outside the Box ideas:

Professional Athletes

Buy-Sell Planning

Employee-focused Owners

Wealth Transfer

Employees with “Side Hustle”

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Case Study – Professional Athlete

Situation:

  • Athlete has his own business for sponsor activities
  • Father is on payroll
  • Former teammate and marketing agent also employed
  • Currently has no retirement plan
  • Needs maximum deductions
    • Aiming for $1M contribution to the plans

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Case Study - Professional Athlete

Proposals:

$ thousands

$983k

$438k

$684k

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Case Study - Buy/Sell

Situation:

  • Three partners, business worth $12M
  • Would like $4M insurance on each partner
  • No current plans in place
  • Possible solution: Qualified plan with life insurance
    • Beneficiary of life insurance on the partners is the other partner
    • Need spousal waiver
    • Use nonqualified insurance for any additional amount needed
    • Deductible premiums for life insurance inside the plan

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Case Study - Buy/Sell

Proposals:

$ thousands

98%

87%

81%

92%

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Case Study – “Solo-K”

Situation:

  • One-person company, owner age 50
  • S-Corp earning $1M+
  • No idea what plan he’d like, how much to contribute, anything
    • Maybe $50,000
    • Maybe $500,000

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Case Study – Owner Only

Considerations: Flexibility, life insurance investments, contribution / deduction amounts

Total

$25,050

$57,000

$57,000

$63,500

$228,290

$212,455

$340,390

Tax Savings (40%)

$10,020

$22,800

$22,800

$25,400

$82,802

$84,982

$136,156

$ thousands

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Case Study – Owner Only, Contribute All�Employed with a “Side Hustle”

Situation:

  • Owner is a 55 year old college professor
    • W-2 income as an employee from the college
    • $50,000 Schedule C income from speaking engagements
  • Would like to deduct / contribute as much as possible of the $50,000

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Case Study – Owner Only, Contribute All

Amount

½ self employment tax

$3,532

401(k) contribution

$21,468

Cash Balance contribution

$25,000

Total

$50,000

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Top Industries for Retirement Prospects

  • CPAs
  • Medical services (physicians, general / family doctors, chiropractors)
  • Dentists
  • Insurance Agencies
  • Speech Therapist / Audiologist
  • Tax Prep. Services
  • Sales financing
  • Free-standing ambulatory / surgical / emergency centers
  • Lessors of mini warehouses / self storage / nonresidential
  • Optometrists
  • Veterinarians
  • Employees with a “side hustle”

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Your Book of Business / Centers of Influence

  • Existing clients
  • Your clients’ advisors (CPAs, attorneys)
    • We can provide up to 4 CPE credits for CPAs
  • Other agents (P&C, other life agents not involved with the pension market)
    • You can be known as the pension specialist
    • Be the “Go To” for Retirement Plans

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The Lafayette Life Insurance Company�Helping small business owners navigate their way to retirement

Retirement plan services offered:

  • Consulting
  • Plan design
  • Funding options
  • Annual administrative services
  • Guaranteed issue life insurance
  • Group Annuity

Lafayette Life insurance Company, small company feel with large company backing. Member of the Western & Southern Financial Group, Inc., a Fortune 500 Company

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Tania Herbert�Helping small business AGENTS navigate their way �to retirement Sales

Retirement Sales support offered:

  • Case/Plan design
  • Consultation
  • Installation
  • Ongoing Servicing/Support

Tania holds a Masters Degree from Azusa Pacific University and provides expertise to business owners related to Tax, coaching, asset protection, and risk management.

She is also engaged in our community is a published author, having written “Success without Borders”.

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Retirement Plan Marketing Program �and ErisaPedia.com

  • List of medical practitioners by zip code with e-mails
  • Plan details such as # employees, total assets, contributions etc.
  • Phone Scripts
  • E-mail/snail mail templates

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Questions?

Tania Herbert

Herbert Financial Group

(818) 579-1187

tania@herbert-financial.com

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Don Kuhn, Regional Sales VP�(714) 397-5126�DON.KUHN@LLIC.COM

Kathy Bender, Internal Wholesaler�(513) 362-4923 �KATHY.BENDER@LLIC.COM

Schedule a meeting with Don --> https://calendly.com/lafayette1

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