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BRINGING ATTENDANCE HOME

A Video Discussion Guide for Parents

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Group Norms

  • Create opportunities for everyone to participate
  • Respect different perspectives and experiences
  • Share only what you feel comfortable sharing. You can take a pass if you don’t want to share.

What would you add or change?

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Icebreaker

  • What makes it hard for you as a parent to get your child or children to school every day?
  • What motivates and helps you to get your child to school despite these challenges?

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Bringing Attendance Home: A Video for Parents

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Reactions to the Video

What do you think of the video’s statement about the consequences of chronic absence?

Chronic absence is missing 18 days of school over the course of a year, or just

2-3 days each month

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A Summary of the Research

The next 5 slides show the impact of chronic absenteeism on student success.

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Students Chronically Absent in Kindergarten and�1st Grade are Much Less Likely to Read Proficiently�in 3rd Grade

No risk

Missed less than 5% of school in K & 1st

Small risk

Missed 5-9% of days in both K & 1st

Moderate risk

Missed 5-9% of days in 1 year &10 % in 1 year

High risk

Missed 10% or more in K & 1st

Source: Applied Survey Research & Attendance Works (April 2011)

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The Long-Term Impact of Chronic Kindergarten Absence is Most Troubling for Poor Children

Source: ECLS-K data analyzed by National Center for Children in Poverty (NCCP)

Note: Average academic performance reflects results of direct cognitive assessments conducted for ECLS-K.

5th Grade Math and Reading performance by K attendance for children living In poverty. Academic performance was lower even if attendance had improved in 3rd grade.

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Multiple Years of Elementary Chronic Absence

= Worse Middle School Outcomes

Oakland Unified School District SY 2006-2012, Analysis By Attendance Works

Chronic absence in 1st grade is also associated with:

  • Lower 6th grade test scores
  • Higher levels of suspension

Years of Chronic Absence in Grades 1-5

Increase in probability of 6th grade chronic absence

Each year of chronic absence in elementary school is associated with a substantially higher probability of chronic absence in 6th grade

5.9x

7.8x

18.0x

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The Effects of Chronic Absence on Dropout Rates Are Cumulative

With every year of chronic absenteeism, a higher percentage of students dropped out of school.

http://www.utahdataalliance.org/downloads/ChronicAbsenteeismResearchBrief.pdf

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Chronic absence in high school predicts lower college persistence

In Rhode Island, only 11% of chronically absent high school students persisted into a 2nd year of college vs 51% of those with low absences.

Rhode Island Data Hub: May 2014

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What Does It Take to Get a Child to School Every Day?

1. Family Practices

Families nurture a habit of attendance at home

2. Social Capital

Helpers who are relatives, friends, neighbors

4. Community Services

Availability of services like transportation, health services, affordable stable housing, etc.

3. Schools

Teachers, nurses, counselors, administrators, etc.

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1. Family Practices

  • What are some things you already do to help get your child to school every day?
  • What are some reasons children might miss school and steps you can take to support your child’s attendance?
  • Some possible ideas…
    • Set a regular bedtime and morning routine to make sure children get enough sleep and wake up ready for school
    • Make medical appointments when school is not in session
    • Avoid taking vacation when school is in session
    • Send your child to school every day unless they are truly sick
    • Develop backup plans for getting your child to school if something comes up

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2. Social Capital

  • What are some ways you can think of to call on friends or other families to help you get your children to school? Who can you call on to consistently help? To occasionally help?
  • How can you help other families?

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3. Schools

What are some ways our schools can help families with attendance?

How can we hold our schools accountable for attendance?

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4. Community Services

  • Lack of reliable transportation or housing and health concerns are barriers that families cannot easily tackle alone. Do families in your school face these barriers to good attendance?  
  • What are some other barriers that families in our school face?
  • What organizations offer services that can help address these barriers?

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What is one key idea that you can take away

and share with another parent?

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Attendance Works thanks the W.K. Kellogg Foundation for supporting the production of this video and our work to improve student attendance. We also express gratitude to the Campaign for Grade-Level Reading and the Annie E. Casey Foundation for their ongoing support.

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