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Lesson 2: Paths united

Year 8 – Media – Vector graphics

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Stacks of flags

Starter activity

How many rectangles can you see in this flag?

Explorer Task:

If you could stack rectangles on top of each other to create this flag, how many rectangles would you need?

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Stacks of flags – Answers

Starter activity

How many rectangles can you see in this flag?

This is one possibility using seven rectangles.

You may have come up with other ways.

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Stacks of flags – Answers

Starter activity

Explorer Task:

If you could stack rectangles on top of each other to create this flag, how many rectangles would you need?

You could use just three rectangles.

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Paths recap

Starter activity

Vector graphics are made up of paths.

A path can be a line, and many paths can be combined to make a shape.

Shapes and lines are sometimes referred to as paths.

The term ‘path’ is used because lines and shapes have a start and end point with curves and angles along the way, just like a garden path.

Vector graphic showing properties

Vector graphic showing the paths

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Lesson 2: Paths united

Objectives

In this lesson, you will:

  • Manipulate groups of objects (select, group/ungroup, align, distribute)

  • Combine paths by applying operations (union, difference, intersection)

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Select multiple shapes/paths

Activity 1

Use the A1 Worksheet to learn how to select multiple shapes/paths.

You will need to use this skill for all of the tasks within this lesson.

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Group and ungroup multiple shapes/paths

Activity 2

Use the A2 Worksheet to learn how to:

  • Group together multiple shapes/paths
  • Select an individual shape/path that is part of a group
  • Ungroup shapes/paths

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Group and ungroup multiple shapes/paths

Activity 2

Choose one of the following tasks.

Task:

Create an eye using three grouped shapes/paths.

Explorer task:

Create an eye using three grouped shapes/paths. Alter the colour of one of the shapes/paths in your eye without ungrouping it.

Copy and paste your work in the space provided at the end of A2 Worksheet.

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Align and distribute multiple shapes/paths

Activity 3

Use the A3 Worksheet to learn how to:

  • Align multiple shapes/paths left, centre, and right relative to the page
  • Distribute multiple shapes/paths horizontally
  • Distribute multiple shapes/paths vertically

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Align and distribute multiple shapes/paths

Activity 3

Task:

Randomly place nine identical shapes/paths on to a canvas.

Use only the alignment options to create this layout.

Copy and paste your work in the space provided at the end of A3 Worksheet.

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Align and distribute multiple shapes/paths

Activity 3

Explorer task:

Randomly place 15 identical shapes/paths on to a canvas.

Use only the alignment and distribute options to create this layout.

Copy and paste your work in the space provided at the end of A3 Worksheet.

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Combine shapes/paths using union

Activity 4

Use the A4 Worksheet to learn how to:

  • Combine shapes/paths using union

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Combine shapes/paths using union

Activity 4

Task:

Create this shape/path using three rectangles and union.

You must use a 2mm black stroke.

Copy and paste your work in the space provided at the end of A4 Worksheet.

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Combine shapes/paths using union

Activity 4

Explorer task:

Create this shape/path using union.

You must use a 2mm black stroke.

Copy and paste your work in the space provided at the end of A4 Worksheet.

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Combine shapes/paths using difference

Activity 5

Use the A5 Worksheet to learn how to:

  • Combine shapes/paths using difference

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Combine shapes/paths using difference

Activity 5

Task:

Create this shape/path using two circles and difference.

The stroke is optional.

Copy and paste your work in the space provided at the end of A5 Worksheet.

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Combine shapes/paths using difference

Activity 5

Explorer task:

Create this shape/path using difference.

The stroke is optional.

Copy and paste your work in the space provided at the end of A5 Worksheet.

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Combine shapes/paths using intersection

Activity 6

Use the A6 Worksheet to learn how to:

  • Combine shapes/paths using intersection

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Combine shapes/paths using intersection

Activity 6

Task:

Create this shape/path using a five-corner star, a rectangle, and intersection.

The stroke is optional.

Copy and paste your work in the space provided at the end of A6 Worksheet.

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Combine shapes/paths using intersection

Activity 6

Explorer task:

Create this shape/path using a circle, a seven-corner star, a triangle, and intersection.

The stroke is optional.

Copy and paste your work in the space provided at the end of A6 Worksheet.

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Multiple choice questions

Plenary

  1. What has been used to place this shape/path in its current position?

  1. Align right sides to page
  2. Align left edges to page
  3. Distribute left edges equidistantly
  4. Centre on vertical axis to page

Put the correct answer for each of the four questions in bold in your activity worksheet.

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Multiple choice questions

Plenary

2) What has been used to place these shapes/paths in their current position?

  1. Centre on horizontal axis to page
  2. Align left edges to page
  3. Distribute centres equidistantly vertically
  4. Centre on vertical axis to page

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Multiple choice questions

Plenary

3) What has been used to place this shape/path in its current position?

  1. Centre on horizontal axis to page
  2. Align left edges to page
  3. Distribute centres equidistantly vertically
  4. Centre on vertical axis to page

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Multiple choice questions

Plenary

4) What has been used to place these shapes/paths in their current position?

  1. Align right sides to page
  2. Distribute centres equidistantly horizontally
  3. Distribute left edges equidistantly
  4. Centre on vertical axis to page.

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Multiple choice questions – Answers

Plenary

1) What has been used to place this shape in its current position?

  1. Align right sides to page
  2. Align left edges to page
  3. Distribute left edges equidistantly
  4. Centre on vertical axis to page

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Multiple choice questions – Answers

Plenary

2) What has been used to place these shapes/paths in their current position?

  1. Centre on horizontal axis to page
  2. Align left edges to page
  3. Distribute centres equidistantly vertically
  4. Centre on vertical axis to page

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Multiple choice questions – Answers

Plenary

3) What has been used to place this shape/path in its current position?

  1. Centre on horizontal axis to page
  2. Align left edges to page
  3. Distribute centres equidistantly vertically
  4. Centre on vertical axis to page

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Multiple choice questions - Answers

Plenary

4) What has been used to place these shapes/paths in their current position?

  1. Align right sides to page
  2. Distribute centres equidistantly horizontally
  3. Distribute left edges equidistantly
  4. Centre on vertical axis to page.

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Homework: Match up

Homework

You will be given a series of terms and a series of definitions from lessons 1 and 2.

They are not matched up.

Draw lines to match the term to the correct definition.

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Due: Next lesson