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This is connected with creating family, housing, and other necessary living conditions for the worker.
In addition, the current generation of workers and employees ages over time. Therefore, replacements who will take their places must also be prepared.
For this, the worker needs to have a family and children, and there must be conditions for the children to grow up, study, and develop into a labor force that meets the requirements of the time.

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Бу эса ишчи учун оила, уй-жой ва бошқа шарт-шароитлар яратилиши билан боғлиқдир. Бундан ташқари ишчи ва хизматчиларнинг ҳозирги авлоди маълум вақт ўтиши билан қарийди. Уларнинг ўринларини босадиган ўринбосарлар ҳам тайёрланиши лозим бўлади. Бунинг учун эса ишчининг оиласи, фарзандлари бўлиши лозим, уларнинг ўсиб-улғайиши, ўқиши, замон талабига жавоб берадиган ишчи кучи сифатида камол топиши учун ҳам шарт-шароит бўлиши зарур.

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арифметик прогрессия

геометрик прогрессия

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an arithmetic progression.

a geometric progression

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Year	Birth (%)	Death (%)	Natural growth (%)
2016	22,8	4,9	17,9
2017	22,1	5,0	17,1
2018	23,3	4,7	18,6
2019	24,3	4,6	19,7
2020	24,6	5,1	19,5
2021	25,9	5,0	20,9
2022	26,2	4,8	21,4
2023	26,4	4,7	21,7
2024	24,9	4,7	20,2

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Wage level, Р

Quantity of labor

(labor supply), Q

Рe

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W, P,%

U,%

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The unemployment rate in Uzbekistan was 4.49 percent in 2024. Between 1991 and 2024, the unemployment rate rose by 2.59 percentage points, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend.

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The youth unemployment rate in Uzbekistan was 10.94 percent in 2024. Between 1991 and 2024, the youth unemployment rate rose by 6.97 percentage points, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend.

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Okun’s Law

It shows that if the actual unemployment rate is 1 percentage point higher than its natural rate, the GDP shortfall will be 2.5%.