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Transference

Quality Learning Interaction

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*Click here to access the QLI/QTP Teacher Toolkit for more resources to support implementation.

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Outcomes

This deck will provide you with simple strategies, processes, and resources that can help you close each learning experience in an intentional way. The practices you learn will help you create spaces that foster warm, demanding, and reciprocal alliances, a sense of belonging, and support a safe, collaborative, and inclusive learning environment.

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What is Transference?

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Use this quality learning interaction to help you close each learning experience in an intentional way, supporting students in solidifying understanding and transferring the learning.

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Consolidate and internalize key information

Reflect on learning goals, identify next steps, and set new learning goals

Transfer ideas to new situations

The GOAL is to:

Summarize, review, and demonstrate their understanding of major points

Link lesson ideas to a conceptual framework, previously learned knowledge, or their lived experiences

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Why is Transference Important?

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Transference strategies will help students develop working memory strength and a sense of self-efficacy.

Using Transference strategies can highly affect student achievement.

John Hattie’s Research

Self-Efficacy 0.92

Transfer Strategies 0.86

Working Memory Strength 0.57

Zone of Desired Effects

Teacher Effects

Develop-mental Effects

Reverse Effects

Appropriately Challenging Goals 0.59

Meta-Cognition Strategies 0.60

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Transference interactions are supportive of how brains work. In a 40 minute class, the brain is capable of taking in information for 12-29 minutes before it cycles down for 5 to 10 minutes to process what it just took in.

All learners, but especially dependent learners NEED the cognitive space to process or learning doesn’t happen. We stay in the “I taught it” space, rather than the “students learned it space” when we do not build in transference interactions.

Information Processing

New information

Processing Time

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Many culturally and linguistically diverse students are marginalized and become “dependent learners” when they don’t get adequate support or opportunity to facilitate their cognitive growth. Transference interactions help students become metacognitive and move toward becoming independent learners. Cultural Proficiency is a mindset that encompasses explicit values, language, and standards for effective personal interactions and professional practices at all times.

Culturally proficient educators recognize students’ cultural displays of learning and meaning making. They use cultural knowledge as a scaffold to connect what the student knows to new concepts.

Culturally proficient educators ensure lessons are designed to value and respect the cultural identity of the learner and her or his family and friends.

Culturally proficient educators are constantly aware of the critical role that cultural identity and cultural perceptions play in the dynamics of the classroom environment.

Cultural Responsiveness

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Anti-Bias, Anti-Racism

Transference interactions offer students opportunities to effectively process information and incorporate into their schema. Transference strategies help move students toward independence, building agency and self-efficacy, shifting power to students.

This, in turn, helps to interrupt stereotype threat, marginalization, and systems of oppression within our classrooms.

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Closing routines allow students to check their understanding and create an opportunity to reflect. A routine is a great way to wrap up your lessons. Closing routines also honor your time together that day, as well as give your students an opportunity to use their voice.

-6 Opening and Closing Routines for New Teachers (Edutopia)

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Strategies and Teacher Moves to Support Transference

*Click here for templates to adapt for use in your classroom.

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Purposeful Brief

Interactive Predictable

Transference Strategies are...

Since our learning and our work are always a part of an on-going journey, these experiences bring a moment of pause, of collection, of reflection, to help anchor learning and build anticipation for efforts to come. - CASEL

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To be Culturally Responsive when implementing “Transference” strategies, consider the following as part of your lesson design cycle...

  1. Prepare 2. Plan

3. Teach 4. Reflect

Select texts and strategies that match what you understand about your students identity (culture, race, gender, language).

Connect to students’ prior knowledge and experiences so the learning is relevant to their lives.

Plan for multiple perspectives and entry points.

Ensure all voices are being heard.

Use what you understand about students’ identity, mindset, and skills to correctly interpret and respond to student needs.

Revise what you understand about your students based on new information about their identity and mindset.

Reflect on evidence of equitable/inequitable outcomes and plan for more equitable outcomes.

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Community Circle

Use a prompt to help students reflect:

  • Something I’ll do as a result of this lesson/meeting is...
  • Something I still question...
  • Something that still concerns me…
  • Something I learned today…
  • I am curious about…
  • I am looking forward to tomorrow because...
  • Something that makes me want to learn more…
  • Something that is not sitting right with me...

Circle Tips:

  • Create core circle guidelines
  • Use a talking piece
  • Formally close the circle with a chant, clap, snaps, or something meaningful to the students

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Whip Around

  • Create an open-ended reflection prompt, such as what are some ways that you can make a difference in this world? Or, name one thing you learned that was new.
  • Students write down responses.
  • Facilitate a way for students to quickly share their responses with the class.
  • Students have to pay close attention to their classmates’ responses to compare them to their own. If the response they were going to give is used by someone else, they should adjust their response to be different and not repeat.

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Accolades

  • It is important to take time to celebrate. Invite learners to reflect on one of the following prompts:
    • Something you appreciated today
    • Something you want to thank someone for
    • Something that went very well
  • Allow the group to contribute toward seeing how many voices can be added to the discussion.
  • Select one person to start off, after that anyone can share, whenever they are ready.
  • Encourage participants to pay attention. When one person finishes, someone else can respond.

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Closing the Loop

  • At the end of the lesson or series of lessons, ask students to discuss the key takeaways.
  • Students can reflect on the easiest and most challenging aspects of the learning.
  • They can reflect on how they worked together or persevered.

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Grab a Goal

  • Ask students to think about a goal they would like to set for themselves. It can have to do with the unit of study, or it can be a personal goal. You can use the following sentence starters:
    • Tomorrow, in class I will be ready to….
    • Tonight I will…
    • By the end of the semester, I will…
  • Have students share their goal. Teachers can take this opportunity to share as well. This is a wonderful way to get to know students.

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Appreciation, Apology & Aha!

This strategy encourages learners to be appreciative.

Ask students to either identify an appreciation they have, an apology they want to make, or an AHA moment they had during the lesson.

These type of acknowledgments can build community and strong alliances between members of the community.

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Suit Yourself

Randomly pass out a playing card to each participant. Each suit describes a category of responses:

Hearts (something from the heart): How did you feel? What did it mean to you?

Clubs (things that grew): What new ideas or new thoughts do you have?

Diamonds (gems that last forever): What are some of the gems of wisdom gathered from people or content?

Spades (used to dig in the garden): Generate conversation about planting new ideas or things participants dug up during class.

Step 2. Give one minute of quiet think time.

Step 3: Invite each participant to answer aloud to you as they walk out the door. Students may also hand in their written response as an exit ticket.

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Shout Outs

Nurture a positive, supportive atmosphere in your virtual classroom with fun and fast peer shout-outs.

  • Invite students to give a positive comment to a peer.
  • Encourage students to notice when others are doing a good job or taking a risk so they can praise and celebrate each other.
  • Provide the space, structure, and time for students to give their shout-outs.

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My Next Step

Ask students to think of their first next step based on what they learned during class. It might be a conversation, gathering additional resources, or thinking more about the topic.

  • After giving participants a minute to think about what that step would be, ask them to share their next step with a partner or at their table.
  • Ask participants to write their “next step” on a sticky note and post the note somewhere where they will be reminded of their task, such as on their desk, inside the cover of their related text, etc.

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Consolidate and internalize key information

Reflect on learning goals, identify next steps, and set new learning goals

Transfer ideas to new situations

Summarize, review, and demonstrate their understanding of major points

Link lesson ideas to a conceptual framework, previously learned knowledge, or their lived experiences

The GOAL is to:

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What is important is that each class period or school day ends in a thoughtfully planned and meaningful way, helping everyone leave with appreciation and energy, looking forward to connecting again.

-CASEL (Collaborative for Academic, Social, and Emotional Learning)

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Teacher Self-Reflections

  • How can I collaborate with students to create Transference Routines and Strategies to ensure that they are connected to what students need? How can I leverage my students’ strengths, voice, and leadership?
  • How can I ensure students understand the reasoning behind the Transference Interaction?
  • How can I provide the right opportunities for students to become agents in their own learning?

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Thanks!

To plan with your team and/or for further assistance with coaching and training, please contact:

The Academics Through Agency Department

Leadership and Learning Division

academicsthroughagency@sandi.net

CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik.