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Introduction to Wikimedia

Ayokanmi oyeyemi

30th November 2025

TransVisibility Campaign

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Hello! I'm Ayokanmi

Programs Director for Wikimedia Nigeria

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LGBTQ+ contributor

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Linked data enthusiast.

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Wikimedia community strategist.

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Photographer.

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(He/Him)

ayokanmi@wikimedia.org.ng

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« Imagine a world in which every single human being can freely share in the sum of all knowledge. »

That’s our commitment

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What is Wikimedia?

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March 2000

Jimmy Donal "Jimbo"

Wales

(born August 7, 1966) is a British-

American Internet entrepreneur.

Lawrence Mark Sanger (born July 16, 1968) is an American internet project developer

began with its first edit on 15 January 2001

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  • In August 2002, shortly after Jimmy Wales announced that he would never run commercial advertisements on Wikipedia, the URL of Wikipedia was changed from wikipedia.com to wikipedia.org (see: .com and .org).

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  • On 20 June 2003, the Wikimedia Foundation was founded.

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  • Communications committee was formed in January 2006 to handle media inquiries and emails received for the foundation and Wikipedia

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  • On 10 January 2006, Wikipedia became a registered trademark of Wikimedia Foundation

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In August 2002, shortly after Jimmy Wales announced that he would never run commercial advertisements on Wikipedia, the URL of Wikipedia was changed from wikipedia.com to wikipedia.org (see: .com and .org).

Aug. 2002

On 20 June 2003, the Wikimedia Foundation was founded.

20 June 2003

Communications committee was formed in January 2006 to handle media inquiries and emails received for the foundation and Wikipedia

Jan. 2006

On 10 January 2006, Wikipedia became a registered trademark of Wikimedia Foundation

10 Jan. 2006

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Has a Global reach

“Wikipedia is the single greatest Open Education resource the world has ever seen”

Jim Groom, Instructional technologist, speaking at #OER16

More accurate than you think

Not a social network

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This training is delivered as part of Wiki For Human Right Campaign with Femmehive

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​

TransVisibility camapign

…….an initiative to train transpersons so they can improve Wikipedia articles about transpersons.

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Why TransVisibility?

  • Less than 1% of prominent Nigerian transpersons and topics are profiled on Wikipedia & its sisters project.
  • Lot of misgendering and pronoun errors.
  • To create a formidable lists of various transpersons and organizations for the world to see for visibility.
  • Empowering young transpersons on skills they can gain for information literacy and research evolvement.
  • When used critically, Wikipedia can be a valuable advocacy tool to propagate and develop a concise demonstration for trans issues in Nigeria.

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Editing Wikipedia

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By File:We_Can_Do_It!.jpg: J. Howard Miller, artist employed by Westinghouse, poster used by the War Production

Co-ordinating Committee derivative work: Tom Morris (This file was derived from We Can Do It!.jpg:) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

By Mono (Own work) [Public domain or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]

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Ways to Contribute

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Creating new articles around Nigeria Transpersons topics which can be for organizations, persons or a discussion.

You can contribute in your local Language

Adding pictures to articles.

Improving the quality of articles by adding citations or sources

Adding pronouns

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What should a Wikipedia article be?

A representation of summaries of dominant opinions on a subject

A hand curated annotated bibliography A starting point for further research

Screengrabs from Wikipedia, CC-BY-SA

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What should a Wikipedia article not be?

About you, someone you know, or somewhere you work

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Personal conjecture, or written like an essay

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Unsourced, or copied word for word from another source

Screengrabs from Wikipedia, CC-BY-SA

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The fundamental principles

of Wikipedia may be summarized in

pillars

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Wikipedia is an encyclopedia

Wikipedia is written from a neutral point of view

Wikipedia is free content that anyone can use, edit, and distribute

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Wikipedia's editors should treat each other with

respect and civility

Wikipedia has no firm rules

pillars

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The Marmot of Notability

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability

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If a topic has received significant coverage in reliable sources that are

independent of the subject, it is presumed to be suitable for a stand-alone article or list.

Inklein at the English language Wikipedia [GFDL or CC-BY-SA-3.0]

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The Conflict of Interest Capybara

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Conflict_of_interest

Conflict of interest (COI) editing involves contributing to Wikipedia about yourself, family, friends, clients, employers, or your financial and other relationships.

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COI editing is strongly discouraged on Wikipedia.

Editors with a COI, including paid editors, are expected to disclose it whenever they seek to influence an affected article's content.

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The Reliable Sources Racoon

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_reliable_s ources

Wikipedia articles should be based on reliable, published sources, making sure that all majority and significant minority views that have appeared in those sources are covered. If no reliable sources can be found on a topic, Wikipedia should not have an article on it.

By Ken Thomas (KenThomas.us (personal website of photographer)) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

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Beware the Copyrighted Material Crocodile

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyright_ violations

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Wikipedia’s is text may be freely redistributed, reused and built upon by anyone.

Copying material without the permission of the copyright holder from sources that are not public domain or compatibly licensed is likely to be a copyright violation.

By Amada44 (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

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The Vine Snake of Verifiability

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability

In Wikipedia, verifiability means that other people using the encyclopedia can check that the information comes from a reliable source.

By @ Vikas patil photography (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons

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The Neutral PoV Nine banded armadillo

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_p oint_of_view

All encyclopedic content on Wikipedia must be written from a neutral point of view (NPOV), which means representing fairly, proportionately, and, as far as possible, without editorial bias, all of the significant views that have been published by reliable sources on a topic.

By leppyone (Nine-banded Armadillo) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons

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The No Original Research Nightingale

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_origina l_research

Aka “no personal interpretation”

The phrase "original research" (OR) is used on Wikipedia to refer to material—such as facts, allegations, and ideas—for which no reliable, published sources exist.

By Frebeck (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons

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Language Wikipedia at a glance

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But first thing’s first –

What’s Wikidata, anyway?

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Wikidata is a knowledge base

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A database of structured, linked data multilingual

read by humans & machines open to all under a free license

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It is Wikipedia’s youngest sister project

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Launched October 29, 2012

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Part of the Wikimedia Movement ecosystem

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In short:

Wikidata is <3

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Structured data, you say?

Claim = Item --> Property --> Value

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Item is any topic (Wikipedia article, thing, person, place, concept, etc.)

Property is a specific single kind of data relevant to this item (e.g. height for mountains, capitals for countries, gender for humans)

Value is either a reference to another Item (the capital of Germany is Berlin) or a literal value (e.g. 8848 meters)

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Items and Properties

An item is described by a series of claims, each asserting a single datum or fact about it.

A property is a specific kind of information, like a field in a form, and is used to describe what the data means.

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Examples

An item about a country would have claims about the following properties: population, land area, official languages, borders-with, anthem, capital city, demonyms, Gross Domestic Product, etc. etc.

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Examples

An item about a person would have claims about: name, date of birth/death, place of birth/death, citizenship, occupation, languages spoken, religion, sexuality, father, mother, children, notable works, place of education, etc. etc.

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Claim examples (Item --> Property --> Value)

Earth --> highest-point --> Mount Everest

Mount Everest --> elevation above sea level --> 8848 meters

Earth --> deepest point --> Challenger Deep Challenger Deep --> elevation above sea level -->

-10,994±1 metre

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Another way of looking at it

Earth -->

highest-point: Mount Everest deepest point: Challenger Deep

Challenger Deep -->

elevation above sea level: -10,994±1 metre

Mount Everest -->

elevation above sea level: 8848 meters

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Once more with numeric IDs

Earth (Q2) --> highest-point (P610) --> Mount Everest (Q513)

Mount Everest (Q513) --> elevation above sea level (P2044) --> 8848 meters

Earth (Q2) --> deepest point (P1589) --> Challenger Deep (Q459173)

Challenger Deep (Q459173) --> elevation above sea level (P2044) --> -10,994±1 metre

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Once more without squishy humanspeak

Q2 --> P610 --> Q513

Q513 --> P2044 --> 8848 meters Q2 --> P1589 --> Q459173

Q459173 --> P2044 --> -10,994±1 meters

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Interlude: Why numbers?

Labels are ambiguous and sometimes redundant: What is Lagos?

State in Nigeria, in Portugal, state name, personal name, movie company, hotel?

Language-neutral - not everybody speaks English! Robot-friendly (robots love numbers ;)

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Questions so far?

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Let's go explore Wikidata!

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Let's teach Wikidata Something new!

https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:NewItem

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Do I really have to just guess property names?

Nope. Here's a handy property browser: https://hay.toolforge.org/propbrowse/ https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:List_of_prope rties

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Contributing to Wikidata to enhance Nigeria LGBTQ visibility

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The Wikidata Game

Semi-automates micro-decisions and make incremental improvement of Wikidata super-fun.

Wikidata Game

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Remember:

Wikidata is <3

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Thanks! @ayokanmioyeyemi [[user:kaizenify]]

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Any questions?