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ASCE Sustainable Infrastructure Standard

K.N. Gunalan Ph.D., P.E., D.GE, F.ASCE

CECAR9 Goa India September 2022

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Acknowledgement

This presentation is based on the paper

ASCE Sustainable Infrastructure Standard

Michael R. Sanio1, William E. Kelly2*, Brad C. McCoy3, Cristina Contreras Casado4

1 Consultant, Reston, VA, USA

2 Retired, American Society for Engineering Education, Washington, DC, USA

3Associate Dean for Research, United States Military Academy,West Point, NY, USA

4Founder and Managing Dir. Sinfranova LLC/ Instruct., Harvard Univ., Washington, DC, USA

submitted for the CECAR9 Conference

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Introduction

The four pillars of the ACECC TC 14 Road Map for Sustainable Development are:

Do the Right Project

Do the Project Right

Build Capacity

Advocate

A key to doing projects right is having and using

good engineering standards

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Importance of Engineering Standards

One of the most important contributions the engineering profession can make to good governance (UN SDG16) is to provide good engineering standards

Engineering standards are a public good and can be under produced

As a key part of its sustainable development strategy, ASCE developed a sustainable infrastructure standard (ASCE 73) that is in draft form ready for public release

The next step for ASCE will be building technical capacity to use the standard and advocating for its wide use

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Envision Rating System

The DRAFT standard takes its inspiration from the ISI Envision Rating System for Sustainable Infrastructure V3 widely used in the United States

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DRAFT ASCE 73-XX Contents

Chapter 1 – General

Chapter 2 – Leadership

Chapter 3 – Quality of Life

Chapter 4 – Resource Allocation

Chapter 5 – Natural Resources

Chapter 6 – Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Chapter 7 – Resiliency

Chapter 8 – Life Cycle Cost Analysis

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Elements of the DRAFT ASCE Standard in Development - Outline

Introduction and General

This chapter provides an overall framework and method to approach use of the Standard.

Leadership

Fostering effective leadership, commitment to sustainability, and accountability.

Components include collaboration, teamwork, creativity, and stakeholder engagement aimed toward economic, environmental, and social quantifiable/non-quantifiable benefits.

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Elements of the DRAFT ASCE Standard

Natural Resources

Achieve Natural Resources Outcomes with the objective being preservation of natural resources, reducing construction impacts, and abating pollution.

Resource Allocation

Concentrates on material use, recycling, energy, and water

Components of Resource Allocation include renewable materials, construction waste management, balanced earthwork, and hazardous waste avoidance, with the outcomes focused on limiting energy, water, and raw materials while supporting recycling, reuse, and renewables.

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Elements of the DRAFT ASCE Standard

Quality of Life

The human aspects of civil engineering projects are defined.

Required Components include well-being, community needs, safety, noise, wayfinding, historic and cultural resources, and public space.

Climate

Net Embodied Carbon and Greenhouse Gases are evaluated with quantifiable reduction being the desired outcome.

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Elements of the DRAFT ASCE Standard

Resiliency

Vulnerability Assessments consider multiple causalities and dangers.

Risk Registers are central depositories for risks, impacts, and countermeasures.

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Elements of the DRAFT ASCE Standard

Life Cycle Cost Analysis

Alternatives will be evaluated over the Project Lifecycle as opposed to considering only Initial and Construction Costs.

Lifecycle components include Initial Construction, Operations and Maintenance (including expected repairs and alterations), Inspection and Monitoring, Energy and Water, Disposable Materials and Fuels, and Labor.

Eight infrastructure categories have required minimum Lifecycle Durations.

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Some Ways Standard Could be Used

  • The standard could be used in procurement. For example, requests for proposals could require that proposers demonstrate how their infrastructure project design would meet the ASCE standard.
  • As part of its regulations, a government agency or jurisdiction could require that all infrastructure projects in their jurisdiction meet the ASCE standard. This would include private as well as public projects.
  • The standard could be used as a guide in planning infrastructure upgrades.
  • An increasingly important component of all infrastructure projects is stakeholder engagement. A good way to build and maintain stakeholder support for a project would be to use the Envision Rating System in project development and then track publically how the project is meeting the ASCE standard.

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Going Forward

  • The DRAFT standard is expected to be released later this year.
  • ASCE will be advocating for its use in the United States but it is general enough that it can be used in other ACECC countries
  • Engineers learn by doing and ASCE will be working to build the technical capacity to use that standard effectively
  • Standards are not static.ASCE Standards are updated every five years using feedback from users